struts环境搭建以及登陆功能的书写

环境搭建

需要的jar包

---

web.xml文件配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>strutsForum</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  
  <filter>
    <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

filter包的位置

struts2-core-2.5.16.jar 包下

登陆功能书写

1. UserAction

创建一个UserAction类，继承ActionSupport 再实现ModelDriven<>接口
重写UserAction类中的execute()方法

package com.cky.web;

import com.cky.domain.User;
import com.cky.service.UserService;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<User>{

    public User user=new User();
    
    public String execute() throws Exception {
        
        System.err.println("我已经运行");
        
        UserService userService =new UserService();
        boolean success=userService.findUser(user);
        if(success) {
            return "success";
        }else {
            return "error";
        }
        
        
        
    }

    
    public User getModel() {
        
        
        return user;
    }
    
}

2.struts.xml 配置文件书写

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">

<struts>

    <!--  <package> name:配置包名   extends:固定形式 extends="struts-default"
           <action> name:浏览器上方访问的url  class：action类路径 method:实现方法
           <result> name:返回的参数名 
          
     -->
    <package name="MyPackage" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="LoginAction" class="com.cky.web.UserAction" method="execute">
            <result name="success">/index.html</result>
            <result name="error">/login.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/a1737301376/p/11336884.html