C语言大作业学生选课系统,程序例题:C语言做的一个学生选课系统

#includeint N1,N2,kk1,kk2,kk3;

struct couse * head1;

struct student * head2;

struct couse//课程信息结构体

{

int num1;

char name1[20];

int score;

int nelepeo;//课程已选人数

int Melepeo;//课程人数上限

struct couse * next;

};

struct student//学生信息结构体

{

int num2;

char name2[20];

int nelenum[50];//已选课程编号

int nelen;//已选课程数量

struct student * next;

};

void Ms()

{

for(kk1=0;kk1<1100;kk1++)

for(kk2=0;kk2<1200;kk2++)

for(kk3=0;kk3<1200;kk3++);

}

void keyboardc()//录入课程子函数(从键盘录入)

{

struct couse *p1,*p2;

N1=0;

p1=p2=(struct couse*)malloc(sizeof(struct couse));

printf("课程编号\t课程名称\t学分\t课程人数上限\n");

scanf("%d%s%d%d",&p1->num1,p1->name1,&p1->score,&p1->Melepeo);

p1->nelepeo=0;

head1=NULL;

while(p1->num1!=0)

{

N1=N1+1;

if(N1==1)head1=p1;

else p2->next=p1;

p2=p1;

p1=(struct couse * )malloc(sizeof(struct couse));

scanf("%d%s%d%d",&p1->num1,p1->name1,&p1->score,&p1->Melepeo);

p1->nelepeo=0;

}

p2->next=NULL;

}

void filec()//录入键盘子函数(从文件录入)

{

FILE * fp;

char filepath[20];

struct couse *p1,*p2;

N1=0;

printf("输入要读入的文件路径:");

getchar();

gets(filepath);

if((fp=fopen(filepath,"r"))==NULL)

{

printf("找不到%s文件!\n",filepath);

exit(0);

}

p1=p2=(struct couse*)malloc(sizeof(struct couse));

fscanf(fp,"%d%s%d%d%d",&p1->num1,p1->name1,&p1->score,&p1->nelepeo,&p1->Melepeo);

head1=NULL;

while(!feof(fp))

{

N1=N1+1;

if(N1==1)head1=p1;

else p2->next=p1;

p2=p1;

p1=(struct couse * )malloc(sizeof(struct couse));

fscanf(fp,"%d%s%d%d%d",&p1->num1,p1->name1,&p1->score,&p1->nelepeo,&p1->Melepeo);

}

p2->next=NULL;

}

void inputc()//录入课程主函数

{

int i;

printf("\t\t\t录入课程信息\n");

printf("\n1.从键盘录入\n");

printf("2.从文件录入\n");

printf("3.返回主菜单\n");

printf("请选择(1~3):\n");

scanf("%d",&i);

switch(i)

{

case(1):keyboardc();break;

case(2):filec();break;

case(3):break;

}

}

void insertc(struct couse *incouse)//课程管理子函数(增加课程)

{

struct couse *p0,*p1,*p2;

p1=head1;

p0=incouse;

if(head1==NULL)

{

head1=p0;

p0->next=NULL;

}

else

{

while((p0->num1 > p1->num1) && (p1->next!=NULL))

{

p2=p1;

p1=p1->next;

}

if(p0->num1 <= p1->num1)

{

if(head1==p1) head1=p0;

else p2->next=p0;

p0->next=p1;

}

else

{

p1->next=p0;

p0->next=NULL;

}

}

N1=N1+1;

}

void delc(int num1)//课程管理子函数(删除课程)

{

struct couse *p1,*p2;

if(head1==NULL)

{

printf("\n没有课程,无法删除!\n");

goto end;

}

p1=head1;

while(num1!=p1->num1 && p1->next!=NULL)

{

p2=p1;

p1=p1->next;

}

if(num1==p1->num1)

{

if(p1==head1) head1=p1->next;

else p2->next=p1->next;

printf("已删除该编号课程!\n");

N1=N1-1;

}

else printf("无该编号的课程!\n");

end:;

} 　void managementc()//课程管理主函数

{

struct couse * incouse;

int i,num1;

printf("\t\t\t课程管理\n");

printf("1.新增课程\n");

printf("2.删除课程\n");

printf("3.返回主菜单\n");

printf("请选择(1~3):\n");

scanf("%d",&i);

switch(i)

{

case(1):

{

incouse=(struct couse *)malloc(sizeof(struct couse));

printf("课程编号\t课程名称\t学分\t课程人数上限\n");

scanf("%d%s%d%d",&incouse->num1,incouse->name1,&incouse->score,&incouse->Melepeo);

incouse->nelepeo=0;

insertc(incouse);

break;

}

case(2):

{

printf("请输入要删除课程的编号:\n");

scanf("%d",&num1);

delc(num1);

break;

}

case(3):break;

}

}

void keyboards()//录入学生信息子函数(从键盘录入)

{

int i;

struct student *p1,*p2;

N2=0;

p1=p2=(struct student *)malloc(sizeof(struct student));

printf("学生学号\t学生姓名\n");

scanf("%d%s",&p1->num2,p1->name2);

p1->nelen=0;

for(i=0;i<20;i++) p1->nelenum[i]=0;

head2=NULL;

while(p1->num2!=0)

{

N2=N2+1;

if(N2==1)head2=p1;

else p2->next=p1;

p2=p1;

p1=(struct student * )malloc(sizeof(struct student));

scanf("%d%s",&p1->num2,p1->name2);

p1->nelen=0;

for(i=0;i<20;i++) p1->nelenum[i]=0;

}

p2->next=NULL;

}

void files()//录入学生信息子函数(从文件录入)

{

int i=0;

FILE * fp;

char filepath[20];

struct student *p1,*p2;

N2=0;

printf("输入要读入的文件路径:");

getchar();

gets(filepath);

if((fp=fopen(filepath,"r"))==NULL)

{

printf("找不到%s文件!\n",filepath);

exit(0);

}

p1=p2=(struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));

fread(p1,sizeof(struct student),1,fp);

head2=NULL;

while(!feof(fp))

{

i=0;

N2=N2+1;

if(N2==1)head2=p1;

else p2->next=p1;

p2=p1;

p1=(struct student * )malloc(sizeof(struct student));

fread(p1,sizeof(struct student),1,fp);

}

p2->next=NULL;

}

void inputs()//录入学生信息主函数

{

int i;

printf("\t\t\t录入学生信息\n");

printf("\n1.从键盘录入\n");

printf("2.从文件录入\n");

printf("3.返回主菜单\n");

printf("请选择(1~3):\n");

scanf("%d",&i);

switch(i)

{

case(1):keyboards();break;

case(2):files();break;

case(3):break;

}

}

void inserts(struct student * incouse)//学生信息管理子函数(填加学生信息)

{

struct student *p0,*p1,*p2;

p1=head2;

p0=incouse;

if(head2==NULL)

{

head2=p0;

p0->next=NULL;

}

else

{

while((p0->num2 > p1->num2) && (p1->next!=NULL))

{

p2=p1;

p1=p1->next;

}

if(p0->num2 <= p1->num2)

{

if(head2==p1) head2=p0;

else p2->next=p0;

p0->next=p1;

}

else

{

p1->next=p0;

p0->next=NULL;

}

}

N2=N2+1;

}

void dels(int num2)//学生信息管理子函数(删除学生信息)

{

struct student *p1,*p2;

if(head2==NULL)

{

printf("\n没有该学生信息,无法删除!\n");

goto end;

}

p1=head2;

while(num2!=p1->num2 && p1->next!=NULL)

{

p2=p1;

p1=p1->next;

}

if(num2==p1->num2)

{

if(p1==head2) head2=p1->next;

else p2->next=p1->next;

printf("已删除该学生信息!\n");

N2=N2-1;

}

else printf("无该学号的学生!\n");

end:;

}