基于springmvc、ajax，后台连接数据库的增删改查

　　前言

　　　前段时间在博客园上找了一个springmvc的例子，照着学了一下，算是对springmvc有了一个初步的了解，打一个基础，下面是链接。（我只看了博客，视频太耗时间了）

　　　博客链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/bigdataZJ/p/springmvc1.html

　　　视频链接：http://ke.atguigu.com/course/48

　　　老师前几天让我练习一下用ajax做增删改查，只给了我一张数据库的表，什么都不多说。过程肯定是十分痛苦，因为技术方面只是略知一二，真正做的时候真的是无从下手，老师又什么都不告诉你，顾着自己的事，网上各种百度，找学长帮忙，但是毕竟学长也很忙，所以说学习真的还是要看自己。不过，花了整整四天的时间，终于还是做出来了，功夫不负有心人。虽然做的真的是相当的low，代码方面也还有很多不足的地方。

　　　最终效果展示页面：

　　　

 

　　准备工作

　　　打开myecipse2014，打开数据库服务，打开navicat，将表导入数据库......等等，我就不多说了。

　　配置

　　　新建maven项目工程

　　　WEB-INF目录下的web.xml　　

　　　

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 3     xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
 4     xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
 5     id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
 6     
 7     <!-- 配置DispatchcerServlet -->
 8     <servlet>
 9         <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
10         <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
11         <!-- 配置Spring mvc下的配置文件的位置和名称 -->
12         <init-param>
13             <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
14             <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
15         </init-param>
16         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
17     </servlet>
18     
19     <servlet-mapping>
20         <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
21         <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
22     </servlet-mapping>
23     
24     <servlet-mapping>
25          <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
26          <url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
27     </servlet-mapping>
28     
29     <servlet-mapping>
30          <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
31          <url-pattern>*.gif</url-pattern>
32     </servlet-mapping>
33     
34     <servlet-mapping>
35         <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
36         <url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
37     </servlet-mapping>
38     
39     <servlet-mapping>
40         <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
41         <url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
42     </servlet-mapping>
43     
44     <servlet-mapping>
45         <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
46         <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
47     </servlet-mapping>
48     
49     <filter>
50         <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
51         <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
52         <init-param>
53             <param-name>encoding</param-name>
54             <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
55         </init-param>
56         <init-param>
57             <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
58             <param-value>true</param-value>
59         </init-param>
60     </filter>
61     <filter-mapping>
62         <filter-name>SpringEncodingFilter</filter-name>
63         <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
64     </filter-mapping>
65     
66 </web-app>

web.xml

　　　src目录下的springmvc.xml

　　　

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 3     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 4     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
 5     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
 6     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
 7         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
 8         http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd">
 9         
10         <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
11         <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
12         
13         <!-- 配置自动扫描的包 -->
14         <context:component-scan base-package="com.jackie.springmvc.*"></context:component-scan>
15         
16         <!-- 配置视图解析器 如何把handler 方法返回值解析为实际的物理视图 -->
17         <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
18             <property name = "prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"></property>
19             <property name = "suffix" value = ".jsp"></property>
20         </bean>
21         
22         <bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
23             <property name="basename" value="i18n"></property> 
24         </bean>
25         
26         <!-- 配置SessionLocaleResolver -->
27         <bean id="localeResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.SessionLocaleResolver"></bean>
28                      
29         <!-- 配置LocaleChangeInterceptor -->
30         <mvc:interceptors>
31             <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor"></bean>
32         </mvc:interceptors>
33         
34         <!-- <mvc:view-controller path="/i18n" view-name="i18n"/> -->
35         <mvc:view-controller path="/i18n2" view-name="i18n2"/>
36         
37 </beans>

springmvc.xml

　　　WEB-INF目录下的lib jar包

　　　没弄明白博客园能不能传文件，我把我的jar包截图发上来，不保证所有jar包都是需要的。（我直接复制的老师某个项目的lib文件夹）

　　　

　　　

　　　　　　　

　       

　　java代码

　　　

　　　

 1 package com.jackie.springmvc.ajax.controller;
 2 
 3 import java.util.HashMap;
 4 import java.util.Map;
 5 
 6 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 7 import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
 8 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
 9 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
10 
11 import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
12 import com.jackie.springmvc.ajax.dao.OlderDao;
13 
14 @Controller
15 public class OlderController {
16 
17     @Autowired
18     private OlderDao olderDao;
19 
20     //@CrossOrigin(origins="http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/older", maxAge=3600)
21     @ResponseBody
22     @RequestMapping("/olders")
23     public Map<String, Object> olders(){
24         JSONArray dataJson = olderDao.getData("select * from peoplespecialcare");
25         Map<String, Object> map =new HashMap<String, Object>();
26         map.put("rows",dataJson);
27         map.put("total", olderDao.count);
28         
29         return map;
30     }
31     
32     @RequestMapping(value="/older/delete")
33     public String delete(Integer id) {
34         olderDao.getData("delete from peoplespecialcare where id = " + id);
35         
36         return "redirect:/ajaxOperation.jsp";
37     }
38     
39     @ResponseBody
40     @RequestMapping("/older/search")
41     public Map<String, Object> search(String peoplename){
42         JSONArray dataJson = olderDao.getData("select * from peoplespecialcare where peoplename=" + "'" + peoplename + "'");
43         Map<String, Object> map =new HashMap<String, Object>();
44         map.put("rows",dataJson);
45         map.put("total", olderDao.count);
46         
47         return map;
48     }
49     
50     @RequestMapping(value="/older/add")
51     public String add(Integer id, Integer peopleid, String peoplename, Integer servicestatusid,
52             Integer feespecialid, Double chargefee, Integer periodicalid,
53             Double startdate, Double enddate, Integer isfeeflagid, String remark) {
54         String sqlStr =  "insert into peoplespecialcare(id, peopleid, peoplename, servicestatusid, feespecialid, chargefee, periodicalid, startdate, enddate, isfeeflagid, remark)values("+id+", "+peopleid+", '"+peoplename+"', "+servicestatusid+", "+feespecialid+", "+chargefee+", "+periodicalid+", "+startdate+", "+enddate+", "+isfeeflagid+", '"+remark+"')";
55         olderDao.getData(sqlStr);
56         
57         return "redirect:/ajaxOperation.jsp";
58     }
59     
60     @RequestMapping(value="/older/update")
61     public String update(Integer id, Integer peopleid, String peoplename, Integer servicestatusid,
62             Integer feespecialid, Double chargefee, Integer periodicalid,
63             Double startdate, Double enddate, Integer isfeeflagid, String remark) {
64         String sqlStr =  "update peoplespecialcare set peopleid="+peopleid+", peoplename='"+peoplename+"', servicestatusid="+servicestatusid+", feespecialid="+feespecialid+", chargefee="+chargefee+", periodicalid="+periodicalid+", startdate="+startdate+", enddate="+enddate+", isfeeflagid="+isfeeflagid+", remark='"+remark+"' WHERE id="+id+"";
65         olderDao.getData(sqlStr);
66         
67         return "redirect:/ajaxOperation.jsp";
68     }
69     
70 }

OlderController

　　　

package com.jackie.springmvc.ajax.dao;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.jackie.springmvc.ajax.entities.Older;

@Repository
public class OlderDao {
    public int count = 0;
    public JSONArray getData(String sql) {
        String driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
        String username = "root";
        String password = "zhao1110";
        String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/fhsystem?user="
                + username + "&password=" + password + "&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8";
        JSONArray array = new JSONArray();
        String sql1 = sql.substring(0, 6);
        try {
            Class.forName(driver);
            Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
            Statement stet = con.createStatement();
            if(sql1.equals("select")) {
                ResultSet rs = stet.executeQuery(sql);
                
                while(rs.next()){
                    int id = rs.getInt("id");
                    int peopleid = rs.getInt("peopleid");
                    String peoplename = rs.getString("peoplename");
                    int servicestatusid = rs.getInt("servicestatusid");
                    int feespecialid = rs.getInt("feespecialid");
                    double chargefee = rs.getDouble("chargefee");
                    int periodicalid = rs.getInt("periodicalid");
                    double startdate = rs.getDouble("startdate");
                    double enddate = rs.getDouble("enddate");
                    int isfeeflagid = rs.getInt("isfeeflagid");
                    String remark = rs.getString("remark");
                    double optime = rs.getDouble("optime");
                    int opuserid = rs.getInt("opuserid");
                    String opip = rs.getString("opip");
                    String r1 = rs.getString("r1");
                    String r2 = rs.getString("r2");
                    String r3 = rs.getString("r3");
                    String r4 = rs.getString("r4");
                    String r5 = rs.getString("r5");
                    count = rs.getRow();
                    Older older = new Older(id, peopleid, peoplename, servicestatusid,
                            feespecialid, chargefee, periodicalid, startdate, enddate,
                            isfeeflagid, remark, optime, opuserid, opip, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5);
                    array.add(older);
                    /*System.out.println(" " + id + " " + peopleid + " " + peoplename
                            + " " + servicestatusid + " " + feespecialid + " " + chargefee
                             + " " + periodicalid + " " + startdate + " " + enddate
                             + " " + isfeeflagid + " " + remark + " " + optime
                             + " " + opuserid + " " + opip + " " + r1 + " " + r2
                             + " " + r3 + " " + r4); */
                }
                
                    //System.out.println("转换JSON数据：");  
                    //System.out.println(array.toString());  
                    rs.close();
                    stet.close();
                    con.close();
                } else {
                    stet.executeUpdate(sql);
                    stet.close();
                    con.close();
                    /*sql="insert into peoplespecialcare(id, peopleid, peoplename, servicestatusid,
                            feespecialid, chargefee, periodicalid, startdate, enddate,
                            isfeeflagid)values('"+id+"', '"+peopleid+"', '"+peoplename+"', '"+servicestatusid+"', '"+feespecialid+"'
                                    , '"+chargefee+"', '"+periodicalid+"', '"+startdate+"', '"+enddate+"', '"+isfeeflagid"')";
                     */
                }
            } catch(java.lang.ClassNotFoundException e) { 
                //加载JDBC错误,所要用的驱动没有找到 
                System.err.print("ClassNotFoundException"); 
                //其他错误 
                System.err.println(e.getMessage()); 
                } catch (SQLException ex) { 
                //显示数据库连接错误或查询错误 
                System.err.println("SQLException: " + ex.getMessage()); 
            } 
            
            return array;
        }
}

OlderDao.java　　

　　　

package com.jackie.springmvc.ajax.entities;

public class Older {
    private Integer id;
    private Integer peopleid;
    private String peoplename;
    private Integer servicestatusid;
    private Integer feespecialid;
    private double chargefee;
    private Integer periodicalid;
    private double startdate;
    private double enddate;
    private Integer isfeeflagid;
    private String remark;
    private double optime;
    private Integer opuserid;
    private String opip;
    private String r1;
    private String r2;
    private String r3;
    private String r4;
    private String r5;
    
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public Integer getPeopleid() {
        return peopleid;
    }
    public void setPeopleid(Integer peopleid) {
        this.peopleid = peopleid;
    }
    public String getPeoplename() {
        return peoplename;
    }
    public void setPeoplename(String peoplename) {
        this.peoplename = peoplename;
    }
    public Integer getServicestatusid() {
        return servicestatusid;
    }
    public void setServicestatusid(Integer servicestatusid) {
        this.servicestatusid = servicestatusid;
    }
    public Integer getFeespecialid() {
        return feespecialid;
    }
    public void setFeespecialid(Integer feespecialid) {
        this.feespecialid = feespecialid;
    }
    public double getChargefee() {
        return chargefee;
    }
    public void setChargefee(double chargefee) {
        this.chargefee = chargefee;
    }
    public Integer getPeriodicalid() {
        return periodicalid;
    }
    public void setPeriodicalid(Integer periodicalid) {
        this.periodicalid = periodicalid;
    }
    public double getStartdate() {
        return startdate;
    }
    public void setStartdate(double startdate) {
        this.startdate = startdate;
    }
    public double getEnddate() {
        return enddate;
    }
    public void setEnddate(double enddate) {
        this.enddate = enddate;
    }
    public Integer getIsfeeflagid() {
        return isfeeflagid;
    }
    public void setIsfeeflagid(Integer isfeeflagid) {
        this.isfeeflagid = isfeeflagid;
    }
    public String getRemark() {
        return remark;
    }
    public void setRemark(String remark) {
        this.remark = remark;
    }
    public double getOptime() {
        return optime;
    }
    public void setOptime(double optime) {
        this.optime = optime;
    }
    public Integer getOpuserid() {
        return opuserid;
    }
    public void setOpuserid(Integer opuserid) {
        this.opuserid = opuserid;
    }
    public String getOpip() {
        return opip;
    }
    public void setOpip(String opip) {
        this.opip = opip;
    }
    public String getR1() {
        return r1;
    }
    public void setR1(String r1) {
        this.r1 = r1;
    }
    public String getR2() {
        return r2;
    }
    public void setR2(String r2) {
        this.r2 = r2;
    }
    public String getR3() {
        return r3;
    }
    public void setR3(String r3) {
        this.r3 = r3;
    }
    public String getR4() {
        return r4;
    }
    public void setR4(String r4) {
        this.r4 = r4;
    }
    public String getR5() {
        return r5;
    }
    public void setR5(String r5) {
        this.r5 = r5;
    }
    
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Older [id=" + id + ", peopleid=" + peopleid + ", peoplename="
                + peoplename + ", servicestatusid=" + servicestatusid + ", feespecialid=" 
                + feespecialid + ", chargefee=" + chargefee + ", periodicalid=" + periodicalid
                + ", startdate=" + startdate + ", enddate=" + enddate + ", isfeeflagid=" + isfeeflagid 
                + ", remark=" + remark + ", optime=" + optime + ", opuserid=" + opuserid 
                + ", opip=" + opip + ", r1=" + r1 + ", r2=" + r2 
                + ", r3=" + r3 + ", r4=" + r4 + ", r5=" + r5 + "]";
    }
    
    public Older(Integer id, Integer peopleid, String peoplename, Integer servicestatusid,
            Integer feespecialid, double chargefee, Integer periodicalid, double startdate,
            double enddate, Integer isfeeflagid, String remark, double optime,
            Integer opuserid, String opip, String r1, String r2,
            String r3, String r4, String r5) {
        super();
        this.id = id;
        this.peopleid = peopleid;
        this.peoplename = peoplename;
        this.servicestatusid = servicestatusid;
        this.feespecialid = feespecialid;
        this.chargefee = chargefee;
        this.periodicalid = periodicalid;
        this.startdate = startdate;
        this.enddate = enddate;
        this.isfeeflagid = isfeeflagid;
        this.remark = remark;
        this.optime = optime;
        this.opuserid = opuserid;
        this.opip = opip;
        this.r1 = r1;
        this.r2 = r2;
        this.r3 = r3;
        this.r4 = r4;
        this.r5 = r5;
    }

}

Older.java

　　jsp代码

　　　WebRoot目录下的三个jsp文件

　　　主页面：ajaxOperation.jsp

　　　

  1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
  2 <%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
  3 <%-- <%  
  4     response.setHeader("Content-Type","video/x-msvideo");  
  5     response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=aaa.doc");
  6     response.header("content-type:application:json;charset=utf8");  
  7     response.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin:*");  
  8     response.header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods:POST,GET,OPTIONS,DELETE");  
  9     response.header("Access-Control-Allow-Hefaders:x-requested-with,content-type"); 
 10 %>  --%>
 11 <%
 12     String path = request.getContextPath();
 13     String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
 14             + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
 15             + path + "/";
 16 %>
 17 
 18 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
 19 <html>
 20 <head>
 21 <base href="<%=basePath%>">
 22 
 23 <title>My JSP 'ajaxOperation.jsp' starting page</title>
 24 
 25 <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
 26 <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
 27 <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
 28 <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
 29 <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
 30 <script type="text/javascript" src="jQuery/jquery-3.2.1.js"></script>
 31 <script>
 32     $(document).ready(
 33             function() {
 34                 $.ajax({
 35                     url : "http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/olders",
 36                     type : "POST",
 37                     dataType : "json",
 38                     success : function(data) {
 39                         $.each(data.rows, function (index, item) {  
 40                              //循环获取数据    
 41                              var id = item.id;  
 42                              var peopleid = item.peopleid;
 43                              var peoplename = item.peoplename;
 44                              var servicestatusid = item.servicestatusid;
 45                              var feespecialid = item.feespecialid;
 46                              var chargefee = item.chargefee;
 47                              var periodicalid = item.periodicalid;
 48                              var startdate = item.startdate;
 49                              var enddate = item.enddate;
 50                              var isfeeflagid = item.isfeeflagid;
 51                              var remark = item.remark;
 52                              $("#peopleTable").html($("#peopleTable").html() + "<tr>"
 53                                      + "<td>"+ id + "</td>"+ "<td>"+ peopleid + "</td>"
 54                                      + "<td>"+ peoplename + "</td>" + "<td>"+ servicestatusid + "</td>" 
 55                                      + "<td>"+ feespecialid + "</td>" + "<td>"+ chargefee + "</td>" 
 56                                      + "<td>"+ periodicalid + "</td>" + "<td>"+ startdate + "</td>" 
 57                                      + "<td>"+ enddate + "</td>" + "<td>"+ isfeeflagid + "</td>" 
 58                                      + "<td>"+ remark + "</td>"
 59                                      + "<td>" + "<input type='button' value='删除' οnclick='Delete("+id+")' />" + "</td>"
 60                                      + "<td>" + "<input type='button' value='修改' οnclick='Update("+id+")' />" + "</td>"
 61                                      + "</tr>");
 62                          });  
 63                     },
 64                     error : function() {
 65                         alert("数据访问错误");
 66                     }
 67                 });
 68             });
 69 
 70     //显示全部数据
 71     function Show() {
 72         $("#peopleTable").empty();
 73         $("#peopleTable").html(
 74                 "<tr>" +
 75                 "<td>id</td>" +
 76                 "<td>peopleid</td>" +
 77                 "<td>peoplename</td>" +
 78                 "<td>servicestatusid</td>" +
 79                 "<td>feespecialid</td>" +
 80                 "<td>chargefee</td>" +
 81                 "<td>periodicalid</td>" +
 82                 "<td>startdate</td>" +
 83                 "<td>enddate</td>" +
 84                 "<td>isfeeflagid</td>" +
 85                 "<td>remark</td>" +
 86                 "<td>删除</td>" +
 87                 "<td>修改</td>" +
 88             "</tr>");
 89         $.ajax({
 90             url : "http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/olders",
 91             type : "POST",
 92             dataType : "json",
 93             success : function(data) {
 94                 $.each(data.rows, function (index, item) {  
 95                      //循环获取数据    
 96                      var id = item.id;  
 97                      var peopleid = item.peopleid;
 98                      var peoplename = item.peoplename;
 99                      var servicestatusid = item.servicestatusid;
100                      var feespecialid = item.feespecialid;
101                      var chargefee = item.chargefee;
102                      var periodicalid = item.periodicalid;
103                      var startdate = item.startdate;
104                      var enddate = item.enddate;
105                      var isfeeflagid = item.isfeeflagid;
106                      var remark = item.remark;
107                      $("#peopleTable").html($("#peopleTable").html() + "<tr>"
108                              + "<td>"+ id + "</td>"+ "<td>"+ peopleid + "</td>"
109                              + "<td>"+ peoplename + "</td>" + "<td>"+ servicestatusid + "</td>" 
110                              + "<td>"+ feespecialid + "</td>" + "<td>"+ chargefee + "</td>" 
111                              + "<td>"+ periodicalid + "</td>" + "<td>"+ startdate + "</td>" 
112                              + "<td>"+ enddate + "</td>" + "<td>"+ isfeeflagid + "</td>" 
113                              + "<td>"+ remark + "</td>"
114                              + "<td>" + "<input type='button' value='删除' οnclick='Delete("+id+")' />" + "</td>"
115                              + "<td>" + "<input type='button' value='修改' οnclick='Update("+id+")' />" + "</td>"
116                              + "</tr>");
117                  });  
118             },
119             error : function() {
120                 alert("数据访问错误");
121             }
122         });
123     }
124     
125     //删除功能
126     function Delete(id) {
127         var oid = id;
128         if(confirm("确定要删除吗？")) {
129             $.ajax({
130                 url : "http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/older/delete",
131                 data : {
132                     "id":oid
133                 },
134             });
135             alert("删除成功");
136             location.reload();
137         }
138     }
139     
140     //查询功能
141     function Search() {
142         var opeoplename = $("#searchInput").val();
143         $.ajax({
144             url : "http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/older/search",
145             type : "POST",
146             dataType : "json",
147             data : {
148                 "peoplename":opeoplename
149             },
150             success : function(data) {
151                 $("#peopleTable").html(
152                         "<tr>" +
153                         "<td>id</td>" +
154                         "<td>peopleid</td>" +
155                         "<td>peoplename</td>" +
156                         "<td>servicestatusid</td>" +
157                         "<td>feespecialid</td>" +
158                         "<td>chargefee</td>" +
159                         "<td>periodicalid</td>" +
160                         "<td>startdate</td>" +
161                         "<td>enddate</td>" +
162                         "<td>isfeeflagid</td>" +
163                         "<td>remark</td>" +
164                         "<td>删除</td>" +
165                         "<td>修改</td>" +
166                     "</tr>");
167                 $.each(data.rows, function (index, item) {  
168                      //循环获取数据
169                      var id = item.id;  
170                      var peopleid = item.peopleid;
171                      var peoplename = item.peoplename;
172                      var servicestatusid = item.servicestatusid;
173                      var feespecialid = item.feespecialid;
174                      var chargefee = item.chargefee;
175                      var periodicalid = item.periodicalid;
176                      var startdate = item.startdate;
177                      var enddate = item.enddate;
178                      var isfeeflagid = item.isfeeflagid;
179                      var remark = item.remark;
180                      $("#peopleTable").html($("#peopleTable").html() + "<tr>"
181                              + "<td>"+ id + "</td>"+ "<td>"+ peopleid + "</td>"
182                              + "<td>"+ peoplename + "</td>" + "<td>"+ servicestatusid + "</td>" 
183                              + "<td>"+ feespecialid + "</td>" + "<td>"+ chargefee + "</td>" 
184                              + "<td>"+ periodicalid + "</td>" + "<td>"+ startdate + "</td>" 
185                              + "<td>"+ enddate + "</td>" + "<td>"+ isfeeflagid + "</td>" 
186                              + "<td>"+ remark + "</td>"
187                              + "<td>" + "<input type='button' value='删除' οnclick='Delete("+id+")' />" + "</td>"
188                              + "<td>" + "<input type='button' value='修改' οnclick='Update("+id+")' />" + "</td>"
189                              + "</tr>");
190                  });  
191             },
192             error : function() {
193                 alert("查询失败");
194             }
195         });
196     }
197     
198     //添加功能
199     function Add() {
200         window.location.href = "http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/addWindow.jsp";
201     }
202     
203     //修改功能
204     function Update(id) {
205         var oid = id;
206         window.location.href = "http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/updateWindow.jsp?id="+oid;
207     }
208 </script>
209 </head>
210 
211 <body>
212     <br>
213     请输入所查询的老人姓名:&nbsp;&nbsp;
214     <input type="text" id="searchInput" value=""/>
215     <input type="button" value="查询" id="searchButton" οnclick="Search()"/>
216     <input type="button" value="添加老人" id="addButton" οnclick="Add()"/>
217     <input type="button" value="显示全部数据" id="showButton" οnclick="Show()"/>
218     <br><br>
219     <table id="peopleTable" border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
220         <tr>
221             <td>id</td>
222             <td>peopleid</td>
223             <td>peoplename</td>
224             <td>servicestatusid</td>
225             <td>feespecialid</td>
226             <td>chargefee</td>
227             <td>periodicalid</td>
228             <td>startdate</td>
229             <td>enddate</td>
230             <td>isfeeflagid</td>
231             <td>remark</td>
232             <td>删除</td>
233             <td>修改</td>
234         </tr>
235     </table>
236 </body>
237 </html>

ajaxOperation.jsp

　　　

　　　添加页面：addWindow.jsp　　

　　　

 1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
 2 <%
 3 String path = request.getContextPath();
 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
 5 %>
 6 
 7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
 8 <html>
 9   <head>
10     <base href="<%=basePath%>">
11     
12     <title>添加界面</title>
13     
14     <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
15     <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
16     <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
17     <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
18     <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
19   </head>
20   
21   <body>
22     <form action="http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/older/add" method="POST">  
23         id:<input type="text" name="id"><br>
24         peopleid:<input type="text" name="peopleid"><br>
25         peoplename:<input type="text" name="peoplename"><br>
26         servicestatusid:<input type="text" name="servicestatusid"><br>
27         feespecialid:<input type="text" name="feespecialid"><br>
28         chargefee:<input type="text" name="chargefee"><br>
29         periodicalid:<input type="text" name="periodicalid"><br>
30         startdate:<input type="text" name="startdate"><br>
31         enddate:<input type="text" name="enddate"><br>
32         isfeeflagid:<input type="text" name="isfeeflagid"><br>
33         remark:<input type="text" name="remark"><br>
34         <input type="submit" value="添加">  
35     </form> 
36   </body>
37 </html>

addWindow.jsp　　　

　　　修改页面：updateWindow.jsp

　　　

 1 <%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
 2 <%
 3 String path = request.getContextPath();
 4 String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
 5 %>
 6 
 7 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
 8 <html>
 9   <head>
10     <base href="<%=basePath%>">
11     
12     <title>修改界面</title>
13     
14     <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
15     <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
16     <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
17     <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
18     <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
19     <script type="text/javascript" src="jQuery/jquery-3.2.1.js"></script>
20   </head>
21   
22   <body>
23     <form action="http://192.168.43.158:8080/TestSpringMVC/older/update" method="POST">
24         <input type="hidden" name="id" value="<%=(String)request.getParameter("id") %>">
25         peopleid:<input type="text" name="peopleid"><br>
26         peoplename:<input type="text" name="peoplename"><br>
27         servicestatusid:<input type="text" name="servicestatusid"><br>
28         feespecialid:<input type="text" name="feespecialid"><br>
29         chargefee:<input type="text" name="chargefee"><br>
30         periodicalid:<input type="text" name="periodicalid"><br>
31         startdate:<input type="text" name="startdate"><br>
32         enddate:<input type="text" name="enddate"><br>
33         isfeeflagid:<input type="text" name="isfeeflagid"><br>
34         remark:<input type="text" name="remark"><br>
35         <input type="submit" value="确认修改" />  
36     </form>  
37   </body>
38 </html>

updateWindow.jsp

　　　

　　　注意！别忘在WebRoot目录下新建jQuery文件夹，放入jquery.js

　　　

　　另外

　　　当时捣鼓如何连接数据库的时候建了个DB Brower，不知道用没用上，有时间我会弄明白它。（运行程序的时候，这个是未打开状态。）

　　　

 

　　　填坑：DB Browser类似于Navicat，但是相对操作要稍麻烦一些，好处是不用根据表写javabean了。

 　 查询功能效果界面

 

　删除功能效果界面

　　

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/overfly/p/7412154.html