软件测试如何测试顺序类型的问题,unittest.TestCase中测试用例执行顺序问题

List list = Scans.me().scanPackage("org.nutz");

List reqs = new ArrayList();

Map reqMap = new HashMap();

for (Class clazz : list) {

Method[] methods = clazz.getMethods();

for (Method method : methods) {

if (method.getAnnotation(Test.class) != null) {

//将单个TestCase(即一个Test Method),封装为Junit的Test Request

Request req = Request.method(clazz, method.getName());

reqs.add(req);

reqMap.put(req , method);//在最终打印测试结果时,方便查找具体出错的Method

}

}

}

// 因为reqs 是一个List,我们可以按需调整TestCase的顺序

// 正序 //nothing change.

// 反序Collections.reverse(reqs)

// 乱序Collections.shuffle(reqs)

//把执行顺序保存下来,方便重现执行顺序

try {

FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("./test_order.txt");

for (Request request : reqs) {

fw.write(reqMap.get(request).toString());

fw.write("\n");

}

fw.flush();

fw.close();

}

catch (IOException e) {}

//到这里, List已经按我们预期的方式排好,可以执行测试了

final TestResult result = new TestResult();

RunNotifier notifier = new RunNotifier();

notifier.addListener(new RunListener() { //需要设置一个RunListener,以便收集测试结果

public void testFailure(Failure failure) throws Exception {

result.addError(asTest(failure.getDescription()), failure.getException());

}

public void testFinished(Description description) throws Exception {

result.endTest(asTest(description));

}

public void testStarted(Description description) throws Exception {

result.startTest(asTest(description));

}

public junit.framework.Test asTest(Description description) {

return new junit.framework.Test() {

public void run(TestResult result) {

throw Lang.noImplement();

}

public int countTestCases() {

return 1;

}

};

}

});

//来吧,执行之!!

for (Request request : reqs) {

request.getRunner().run(notifier);

}

//接下来,就是打印结果了.

System.out.printf("Run %d , Fail %d , Error %d \n", result.runCount(), result.failureCount(), result.errorCount());

if (result.failureCount() > 0) { //断言失败的TestCase

Enumeration enu = result.failures();

while (enu.hasMoreElements()) {

TestFailure testFailure = (TestFailure) enu.nextElement();

System.out.println("--Fail------------------------------------------------");

System.out.println(testFailure.trace());

testFailure.thrownException().printStackTrace(System.out);

}

}

if (result.errorCount() > 0) { //抛异常的TestCase

Enumeration enu = result.errors();

while (enu.hasMoreElements()) {

TestFailure testFailure = (TestFailure) enu.nextElement();

System.out.println("--ERROR------------------------------------------------");

System.out.println(testFailure.trace());

testFailure.thrownException().printStackTrace(System.out);

}

}