关于GET及POST方式的区别请参照前面文章:
http://www.cnblogs.com/hunterCecil/p/5698604.html
http://www.cnblogs.com/hunterCecil/p/5661459.html
本文具体说明HTTP/HTTPS下GET&POST两种方式的实现方法
公共实现类如下:
public class HttpCommonUtil {
private HttpCommonUtil () {
}
public static String post(String url, String body) {
if (url.startsWith("https"))
return httpsPost(url, body);
else
return httpPost(url, body);
}
private static String httpPost(String url, String body) {
Client client = ClientBuilder.newClient();
WebTarget target = client.target(url);
Response response = target.request()
.buildPost(Entity.entity(body, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)).invoke();
String re = response.readEntity(String.class);
response.close();
LOG.info("http post返回数据: " + re);
return re;
}
private static String httpsPost(String url, String body) {
ClientConfig clientConfig = new ClientConfig().connectorProvider(new HttpUrlConnectorProvider());
SSLContext sc = null;
try {
sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sc.init(null, new TrustManager[]{new ParkingTrustManager()}, new SecureRandom());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
LOG.error(e);
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
LOG.error(e);
}
HostnameVerifier verifier = new HostnameVerifier() {
@Override
public boolean verify(String s, SSLSession sslSession) {
return true;
}
};
Client client = ClientBuilder.newBuilder().withConfig(clientConfig)
.sslContext(sc).hostnameVerifier(verifier).build();
WebTarget target = client.target(url);
Response response = target.request()
.buildPost(Entity.entity(body, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)).invoke();
String re = response.readEntity(String.class);
response.close();
LOG.info("https post返回数据: " + re);
return re;
}
static class ParkingTrustManager implements TrustManager, X509TrustManager {
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType)
throws CertificateException {
return;
}
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType)
throws CertificateException {
return;
}
}
public static String get(String url) {
if (url.startsWith("https"))
return httpsGet(url);
else
return httpGet(url);
}
private static String httpsGet(String url) {
ClientConfig clientConfig = new ClientConfig().connectorProvider(new HttpUrlConnectorProvider());
SSLContext sc = null;
try {
sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sc.init(null, new TrustManager[]{new ParkingTrustManager()}, new SecureRandom());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
LOG.error(e);
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
LOG.error(e);
}
HostnameVerifier verifier = new HostnameVerifier() {
@Override
public boolean verify(String s, SSLSession sslSession) {
return true;
}
};
Client client = ClientBuilder.newBuilder().withConfig(clientConfig)
.sslContext(sc).hostnameVerifier(verifier).build();
WebTarget target = client.target(url);
Response response = target.request().buildGet().invoke();
String re = response.readEntity(String.class);
response.close();
LOG.info("https post返回数据: " + re);
return re;
}
private static String httpGet(String url) {
Client client = ClientBuilder.newClient();
WebTarget target = null;
target = client.target(url);
Response response = target.request().buildGet().invoke();
String re = response.readEntity(String.class);
response.close();
LOG.info("http post返回数据: " + re);
return re;
}
}
测试类: