代码顺序为:OnAuthorization-->AuthorizeCore-->HandleUnauthorizedRequest
如果AuthorizeCore返回false时,才会走HandleUnauthorizedRequest 方法,并且Request.StausCode会返回401,401错误又对应了Web.config中的
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms loginUrl="~/" timeout="2880" />
</authentication>
所有,AuthorizeCore==false 时,会跳转到 web.config 中定义的 loginUrl="~/"
public class CheckLoginAttribute : AuthorizeAttribute
{
protected override bool AuthorizeCore(HttpContextBase httpContext)
{
bool Pass = false;
if (!CheckLogin.AdminLoginCheck())
{
httpContext.Response.StatusCode = 401;//无权限状态码
Pass = false;
}
else
{
Pass = true;
}
return Pass;
}
protected override void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext filterContext)
{
base.HandleUnauthorizedRequest(filterContext);
if (filterContext.HttpContext.Response.StatusCode == 401)
{
filterContext.Result = new RedirectResult("/");
}
}
}
AuthorizeAttribute的OnAuthorization方法内部调用了AuthorizeCore方法,这个方法是实现验证和授权逻辑的地方,如果这个方法返回true,
表示授权成功,如果返回false, 表示授权失败, 会给上下文设置一个HttpUnauthorizedResult,这个ActionResult执行的结果是向浏览器返回
一个401状态码(未授权),但是返回状态码没什么意思,通常是跳转到一个登录页面,可以重写AuthorizeAttribute的
HandleUnauthorizedRequest
protected override void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext context)
{
if (context == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("filterContext");
}
else
{
string path = context.HttpContext.Request.Path;
string strUrl = "/Account/LogOn?returnUrl={0}";
context.HttpContext.Response.Redirect(string.Format(strUrl, HttpUtility.UrlEncode(path)), true);
}
}
推荐一个非常好的介绍权限验证的入门的文章