Given an array nums
, write a function to move all 0
's to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.
For example, given nums = [0, 1, 0, 3, 12]
, after calling your function, nums
should be [1, 3, 12, 0, 0]
.
Note:
- You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
- Minimize the total number of operations.
Find the first 0, exchange it with the first non-zero number from its right part.
Runtime: 36ms.
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 void moveZeroes(vector<int>& nums) { 4 int n = nums.size(); 5 if(n <= 1) return; 6 7 int left = 0, right = 0; 8 while(right < n){ 9 while(nums[left] != 0) 10 left++; //find the first number equals to 0 11 right = left + 1; 12 while(nums[right] == 0) //find the first number doesn't equal to 0 13 right++; 14 15 if(right >= n) return; 16 17 swap(nums[left], nums[right]); 18 left++; 19 right++; 20 } 21 return; 22 } 23 };