集合的其他内置方法

1.交叉补集（合到一起之后减去共有的部分=并集减交集）

r = ["hehe","haha","woaini"]
v = ["hehe","haha","nishishabi"]
p = set(r)
y = set(v)
print(p.symmetric_difference(y))
print(p^y)

{'nishishabi', 'woaini'}
{'nishishabi', 'woaini'}

2.print(p.difference_update()) 就是给差集重新赋值

3.print(p.isdisjoint(y)) 判断是否有交集，如果没有则ture

r = ["hehe","haha","woaini"]
v = ["hehe","haha","nishishabi"]
p = set(r)
y = set(v)
print(p.isdisjoint(y))

false

4.print(p.issubset(y)) 是否是子集，是则Ture

r = ["hehe","haha","woaini"]
v = ["hehe","haha","nishishabi"]
p = set(r)
y = set(v)
print(p.issubset(y))

5.print(p.issuperset(y)) 是否是父集

6.p.update(y) 更新，相对于合集来说不一-样 ，会重新赋值，add只能增加一个值，这个是可以增加多个值 add更新一个值，union不更新

r = ["hehe","haha","woaini"]
v = ["hehe","haha","nishishabi"]
p = set(r)
y = set(v)
p.update(y)
print(p)

{'woaini', 'hehe', 'nishishabi', 'haha'}

 

 

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/newt/p/8987281.html