工作中经常会遇到时间日期格式的转换,话不说,直接上干货 public final class DateUtil { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DateUtil.class); public static final String ORACLE_DATETIME_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd HH24:mm:ss"; public static final String DATETIME_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"; public static final String DATETIME_FORMAT2 = "yyyyMMdd HH:mm:ss"; public static final String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd"; public static final String YYYYMMDD = "yyyyMMdd"; public static final String YYYYMM = "yyyyMM"; public static final String YYYYMMDDHHMM = "yyyyMMddHHmm"; public static final String YYYYMMDDHHMMSS = "yyyyMMddHHmmss"; public static final String yyyyMMddHHmmssSSS = "yyyyMMddHHmmssSSS"; private DateUtil() { // 禁止实例化 } /** * 获取当前时间戳 * * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static long getCurrentTimeMillis() { Timestamp time = getSysDate(); return time.getTime(); } public static String getCurrentTime() throws SystemException { return getDateString(DATETIME_FORMAT); } /** * 获取系统时间 * * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getSysDate() { return new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()); } /** * 根据指定的格式输入时间字符串 * * @param pattern * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static String getDateString(String pattern) throws SystemException { if (StringUtil.isBlank(pattern)) { throw new SystemException("请指定日期格式"); } Timestamp time = getSysDate(); DateFormat dfmt = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern); java.util.Date date = time; return dfmt.format(date); } /** * 获取时间字符串 * * @param time * @param pattern * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static String getDateString(Timestamp time, String pattern) throws SystemException { if (time == null) { throw new SystemException("请指定时间"); } if (StringUtil.isBlank(pattern)) { throw new SystemException("请指定格式"); } DateFormat dfmt = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern); java.util.Date date = time; return date != null ? dfmt.format(date) : ""; } /** * 获取指定时间的格式化串 * * @param date * @param pattern * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static String getDateString(Date date, String pattern) throws SystemException { if (date == null) { throw new SystemException("请指定时间"); } if (StringUtil.isBlank(pattern)) { throw new SystemException("请指定格式"); } SimpleDateFormat sdfmt = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern); return date != null ? sdfmt.format(date) : ""; } /** * 判断时间是否符合格式要求 * * @param str * @param fomat * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static boolean isValidDate(String str, String fomat) throws SystemException { if (StringUtil.isBlank(str)) { throw new SystemException("请指定时间字符"); } if (StringUtil.isBlank(fomat)) { throw new SystemException("请指定格式"); } boolean flag = true; try { SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(fomat); sdf.parse(str); flag = true; } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); flag = false; } return flag; } /** * 字符串转日期（精确到日） * * @param str * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static Date str2Date(String str) throws SystemException { Date date = null; if (!StringUtil.isBlank(str)) { date = DateUtil.toDate(str, DATE_FORMAT); } return date; } public static Timestamp getFutureTime() throws SystemException { Date d = str2Timestamp("2100-01-01 00:00:00"); return getBeforeSecond(new Timestamp(d.getTime())); } /** * 转换为时间 * * @param str * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static Date str2Timestamp(String str) throws SystemException { Date date = null; if (!StringUtil.isBlank(str)) { date = DateUtil.toDate(str, DATETIME_FORMAT); } return date; } /** * 按指定格式将字符串转换为日期对象 * * @param dateStr * @param format * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static Date toDate(String dateStr, String format) throws SystemException { if (StringUtil.isBlank(dateStr)) { throw new SystemException("请指定时间"); } if (StringUtil.isBlank(format)) { throw new SystemException("请指定格式"); } DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(format); try { java.util.Date date = df.parse(dateStr); return new Date(date.getTime()); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); throw new SystemException("系统转换日期字符串时出错！", e); } } /** * 获取日期 如：2011-12-12 * * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static Date getDate() throws SystemException { String s = getDateString(DATETIME_FORMAT); return DateUtil.str2Date(s); } /** * 获取某个时间点所代表的日期 * * @param sysDate * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static Date getTheDayDate(Timestamp sysDate) throws SystemException { DateFormat dfmt = new SimpleDateFormat(DATETIME_FORMAT); java.util.Date date = sysDate; String dateString = dfmt.format(date); return DateUtil.str2Date(dateString); } /** * 获取指定时间点偏移天数后的日期 * * @param sysDate * @param offsetDays * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static Date getOffsetDaysDate(Timestamp sysDate, int offsetDays) throws SystemException { Timestamp t = getOffsetDaysTime(sysDate, offsetDays); return getTheDayDate(t); } public static Date getOffsetDaysDate(Date date, int offsetDays) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(date); calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, offsetDays); return new Date(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取一天的第一秒 如：2011-11-11 00:00:00 * * @param sysDate * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getTheDayFirstSecond(Timestamp sysDate) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(sysDate); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取一天的最后一秒 如：2011-11-11 23:59:59 * * @param sysDate * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getTheDayLastSecond(Timestamp sysDate) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(sysDate); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, -1); calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取指定时间的偏移天数后的时间 * * @param sysDate * @param offsetDays * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getOffsetDaysTime(Timestamp sysDate, int offsetDays) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(sysDate); calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, offsetDays); return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取指定时间的偏移月份后的时间 * * @param sysDate * @param offsetDays * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getOffsetMonthsTime(Timestamp sysDate, int offsetDays) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(sysDate); calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, offsetDays); return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取指定时间的偏移年份后的时间 * * @param sysDate * @param offsetDays * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getOffsetYearsTime(Timestamp sysDate, int offsetDays) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(sysDate); calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, offsetDays); return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取本月最后一秒 * * @param sysDate * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getTimeThisMonthLastSec(Timestamp sysDate) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(sysDate); calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1); calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, -1); return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取本月第一秒 * * @param sysDate * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getTimeThisMonthFirstSec(Timestamp sysDate) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(sysDate); calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取下月第一秒 * * @param sysDate * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static Timestamp getTimeNextMonthFirstSec(Timestamp sysDate) { Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(sysDate); calendar.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1); calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1); calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0); calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0); calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, 0); return new Timestamp(calendar.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取当月总的天数 * * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static int getDaysOfThisMonth() { Timestamp currTimestamp = DateUtil.getSysDate(); Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(currTimestamp); return calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); } /** * 从yyyyMM格式中获取月 * * @param yyyyMM * @return * @author zhanglw * @throws SystemException */ public static String getMonth(String yyyyMM) throws SystemException { if (StringUtil.isBlank(yyyyMM) || yyyyMM.length() != 6) { throw new SystemException("格式出错，无法获取月"); } return yyyyMM.substring(4, 6); } /** * 验证日期格式 yyyyMM、yyyyMMdd、yyyyMMddHHmmss * * @param str * @return * @author shanxf */ public static boolean isDateType(String str) { String withYYYYMMDDHHSSRegax = "^\\d{4}([1-9]|(1[0-2])|(0[1-9]))([1-9]|([12]\\d)|(3[01])|(0[1-9]))(([0-1][0-9])|([2][0-3]))([0-5][0-9])([0-5][0-9])$"; String withYYYYMMDDRegax = "^\\d{4}([1-9]|(1[0-2])|(0[1-9]))([1-9]|([12]\\d)|(3[01])|(0[1-9]))$"; String withYYYYMMRegax = "^\\d{4}((1[0-2])|(0[1-9]))$"; if (StringUtils.isEmpty(str)) { return false; } if (str.length() == 6) { return str.matches(withYYYYMMRegax); } else if (str.length() == 8) { return str.matches(withYYYYMMDDRegax); } else if (str.length() == 14) { return str.matches(withYYYYMMDDHHSSRegax); } return false; } /** * 计算两个日期的时间差(天) * * @param formatTime1 * @param formatTime2 * @return */ public static long getTimeDifference(Timestamp formatTime1, Timestamp formatTime2) { SimpleDateFormat timeformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd,HH:mm:ss"); long t1 = 0L; long t2 = 0L; try { t1 = timeformat.parse(getTimeStampNumberFormat(formatTime1)).getTime(); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } try { t2 = timeformat.parse(getTimeStampNumberFormat(formatTime2)).getTime(); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } // 毫秒ms long diff = t1 - t2; return diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000); } /** * 两个日期相差月份 * * @param beginDate * yyyyMM * @param endDate * yyyyMM * @return * @author shanxf */ public static int getTimeDifference(String beginDate, String endDate) { SimpleDateFormat timeformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM"); Calendar cal1 = new GregorianCalendar(); Calendar cal2 = new GregorianCalendar(); try { cal1.setTime(timeformat.parse(endDate)); cal2.setTime(timeformat.parse(beginDate)); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } int c = (cal1.get(Calendar.YEAR) - cal2.get(Calendar.YEAR)) * 12 + cal1.get(Calendar.MONTH) - cal2.get(Calendar.MONTH); return c; } /** * 获取今天是本月第几天 * * @return * @author shanxf */ public static int getDates() { Timestamp currTimestamp = DateUtil.getSysDate(); Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(currTimestamp); return calendar.get(Calendar.DATE); } /** * 计算两个日期之间相差天数 * * @param beginDate * yyyyMM * @param endDate * yyyyMM * @return * @author shanxf */ public static int getDaysBetween(String beginDate, String endDate) { SimpleDateFormat timeformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); long between_days = 0; try { cal.setTime(timeformat.parse(beginDate)); long time1 = cal.getTimeInMillis(); cal.setTime(timeformat.parse(endDate)); long time2 = cal.getTimeInMillis(); between_days = (time2 - time1) / (1000 * 3600 * 24); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } return Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(between_days)); } /** * 获取指定月份的偏移月数所在的月 * * @param date * yyyyMM * @param offsetMonth * （正数：以后，负数：以前） * @return * @author shanxf */ public static String getOffsetMonth(String date, int offsetMonth) { SimpleDateFormat timeformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMM"); Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar(); try { cal.setTime(timeformat.parse(date)); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, offsetMonth); return timeformat.format(cal.getTime()); } /** * 计算两个日期的时间差(分钟) * * @param formatTime1 * @param formatTime2 * @return */ public static long getMinuteDif(Timestamp formatTime1, Timestamp formatTime2) { SimpleDateFormat timeformat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd,HH:mm:ss"); long t1 = 0L; long t2 = 0L; try { t1 = timeformat.parse(getTimeStampNumberFormat(formatTime1)).getTime(); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } try { t2 = timeformat.parse(getTimeStampNumberFormat(formatTime2)).getTime(); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } // 毫秒ms long diff = t1 - t2; return diff / (60 * 1000); } /** * 格式化时间 Locale是设置语言敏感操作 * * @param formatTime * @return */ public static String getTimeStampNumberFormat(Timestamp formatTime) { SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd,HH:mm:ss", new Locale("zh", "cn")); return format.format(formatTime); } public static int getMillis() { Timestamp currTimestamp = DateUtil.getSysDate(); Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); calendar.setTime(currTimestamp); return calendar.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND); } /** * 当前时间前一秒 * * @param currentDate * @return * @author zhangxianwei */ public static Timestamp getBeforeSecond(Timestamp currentDate) { Calendar calender = Calendar.getInstance(); calender.setTime(currentDate); calender.add(Calendar.SECOND, -1); return new Timestamp(calender.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 当前时间后一秒 * * @param currentDate * @return * @author zhangxianwei */ public static Timestamp getAfterSecond(Timestamp currentDate) { Calendar calender = Calendar.getInstance(); calender.setTime(currentDate); calender.add(Calendar.SECOND, 1); return new Timestamp(calender.getTimeInMillis()); } public static Timestamp getTimestamp(String time) { DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); format.setLenient(false); Timestamp ts = null; try { ts = new Timestamp(format.parse(time).getTime()); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } return ts; } /** * 获取系统年月 */ public static String getCurYM() { SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(YYYYMM);// 设置日期格式 Calendar calender = Calendar.getInstance(); return df.format(calender.getTime()); } /** * 将指定格式的日期字符串转成Timestamp * * @param time * @param pattern * @return * @author mayt * @throws SystemException */ public static Timestamp getTimestamp(String time, String pattern) throws SystemException { if (StringUtil.isBlank(time)) { throw new SystemException("请指定字符串时间"); } if (StringUtil.isBlank(pattern)) { throw new SystemException("请指定日期格式"); } DateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(pattern); format.setLenient(false); Timestamp ts = null; try { ts = new Timestamp(format.parse(time).getTime()); } catch (ParseException e) { LOG.error(e.getMessage(), e); } return ts; } public static Timestamp getTimestamp(long time) { Timestamp ts = new Timestamp(time); return ts; } /** * 计算两个日期的时间差(月) * * @param formatTime1 * @param formatTime2 * @return * @author zhangxd7 */ public static int getTimeDifferenceMonth(Timestamp formatTime1, Timestamp formatTime2) { Calendar calendarTime1 = Calendar.getInstance(); calendarTime1.setTime(formatTime1); int yearTime1 = calendarTime1.get(Calendar.YEAR); int monthTime1 = calendarTime1.get(Calendar.MONTH); int dayTime1 = calendarTime1.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); Calendar calendarTime2 = Calendar.getInstance(); calendarTime2.setTime(formatTime2); int yearTime2 = calendarTime2.get(Calendar.YEAR); int monthTime2 = calendarTime2.get(Calendar.MONTH); int dayTime2 = calendarTime2.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); int y = yearTime2 - yearTime1;// 年差 int m = monthTime2 - monthTime1;// 月差 int d = dayTime2 - dayTime1;// 天差 if (d >= 0) { // 如果天数差大于零 return (y * 12 + m + 1); } else { return (y * 12 + m); } } /** * 时间转换成中文 * * @param time * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static String trans2CnTime(Timestamp time) { DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH时mm分ss秒"); return df.format(time); } /** * 时间转换成中文 * * @param time * @return * @author zhanglw */ public static String trans2CnDate(Timestamp time) { DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日"); return df.format(time); } /** * Timestamp类型时间加一天 * * @param date * @return * @author fengbo */ public static Timestamp getTimeNextDay(Timestamp date) { long time = date.getTime(); time = time + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; return new Timestamp(time); } /** * Timestamp类型时间减一天 * * @param date * @return * @author fengbo */ public static Timestamp getTimeBeforeDay(Timestamp date) { long time = date.getTime(); time = time - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; return new Timestamp(time); } /** * 当前时间(currentDate)前一月 * * @param currentDate * @return * @author guorf */ public static Timestamp getBeforeMonth(Timestamp currentDate) { Calendar calender = Calendar.getInstance(); calender.setTime(currentDate); calender.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1); return new Timestamp(calender.getTimeInMillis()); } /** * 获取上月的最后一秒 如：2011-11-11 23:59:59 * * @param sysDate * @author zhangxd7 */ public static Timestamp getTimeLastMonthLastSec(Timestamp sysDate) { // 获取当前时间 Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance(); cal.setTime(sysDate); // 调到上个月 cal.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1); // 得到一个月最最后一天日期(31/30/29/28) int maxDay = cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH); // 设置时间 cal.set(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR), cal.get(Calendar.MONTH), maxDay, 23, 59, 59); return new Timestamp(cal.getTimeInMillis()); } }
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