SGU 180 Inversions【树状数组】-CSDN博客

题意：求逆序数

和POJ那题求逆序数的一样，不过这题离散化之后，要去一下重，然后要开到long long

 1 #include<iostream>  
 2 #include<cstdio>  
 3 #include<cstring> 
 4 #include <cmath> 
 5 #include<stack>
 6 #include<vector>
 7 #include<map> 
 8 #include<set>
 9 #include<queue> 
10 #include<algorithm>  
11 using namespace std;
12 
13 typedef long long LL;
14 const int INF = (1<<30)-1;
15 const int mod=1000000007;
16 const int maxn=80005;
17 
18 int a[maxn];
19 int c[maxn];//树状数组
20 
21 struct node{
22     int x;
23     int id;
24 } p[maxn];
25 
26 int cmp(node n1,node n2){
27     return n1.x < n2.x;
28 }
29 
30 int lowbit(int x){ return x &(-x);}
31 
32 __int64 sum(int x){
33     __int64 ret=0;
34     while(x > 0){
35         ret+=c[x];x-=lowbit(x);
36     }
37     return ret;
38 }
39 
40 void add(int x,int d){
41     while(x < maxn){
42         c[x]+=d;x+=lowbit(x);
43     }
44 }
45 
46 int main(){
47     int n;
48     scanf("%d",&n);
49     for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&p[i].x),p[i].id=i;
50     sort(p+1,p+n+1,cmp);
51     
52     for(int i=1,j=0;i<=n;i++){
53         if(i==1 || p[i].x != p[i-1].x) j++;
54         a[p[i].id] = j;
55     }
56     
57     memset(c,0,sizeof(c));
58     __int64 ans=0;
59     for(int i=1;i <=n;i++ ) {
60         add(a[i],1);
61         ans += i - sum(a[i]); 
62     }
63     printf("%I64d\n",ans);
64     return 0;
65 }