Epoch开发笔记(1)后台框架搭建

本次采用前后台均采用MVC的结构思想来开发。

本地采用的extjs版本是extjs4.2,后台是struts2+spring+mybatis框架结构开发,前台是extjs4.2的MVC开发思想。开发工具是eclipse。

当前介绍一下前后台框架的搭建:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>Epoch</display-name>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>config</param-name>
      <param-value>struts-default.xml,struts-plugin.xml,../struts2/struts.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>exclusions</param-name>
      <param-value>*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/druid/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

这是在web.xml中的配置项,DataSource数据源采用阿库巴巴的durid包,其中struts2,spring,mybatis都分别在WEB-INF下的文件进行加载。

下面是目录层次:

applicationContext.xml配置如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>extjs4</display-name>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>config</param-name>
      <param-value>struts-default.xml,struts-plugin.xml,../struts2/struts.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter>
    <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>exclusions</param-name>
      <param-value>*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/druid/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

在这里引入了system下的jdbc.properties 文件作为配置。其中mybatis数据源是采用mybatis-spring-1.2.0.jar 的结合数据源。通过构造方法注入。代码需注入sqlSession进行操作。

通过import引入其他业务spring配置。

其中jdbc.properties如下:

url:jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/epoch?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&characterSetResults=utf8 
driverClassName:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
username:root
password:root
       
filters:stat
   
maxActive:20
initialSize:1
maxWait:60000
minIdle:10
maxIdle:15
   
timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis:60000
minEvictableIdleTimeMillis:300000
   
validationQuery:SELECT 'x'
testWhileIdle:true
testOnBorrow:false
testOnReturn:false

maxOpenPreparedStatements:20
removeAbandoned:true
removeAbandonedTimeout:1800
logAbandoned:true

引入的mybatis文件较为简单如下,具体引入后续讲解:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD SQL Map Config 3.0//EN"  
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    
    <settings> 
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true" /><!-- 全局映射器启用缓存 -->   
        <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true" /> 
        <setting name="defaultExecutorType" value="REUSE" /> 
    </settings>

    <typeAliases>
        <typeAlias type="com.epoch.server.system.menu.vo.MenuVo" alias="MenuVo"/>
        <typeAlias type="com.epoch.server.system.user.vo.UserVo" alias="UserVo"/>
    </typeAliases>
    
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="../../WEB-INF/mybatis/system/MenuMapper.xml"/>
        <mapper resource="../../WEB-INF/mybatis/system/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
    
</configuration>

struts2文件的配置的话,采用动态加载的方式来进行,与普通方式不同,如下,在代码中加入

struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation 为true的配置。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC    
      "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"    
      "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
    <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true"/>
    <package name="epoch" extends="struts-default" namespace="">
        <action name="loginAction" class="com.epoch.server.system.action.LoginAction">
        </action>
        
        <action name="userManageAction" class="com.epoch.server.system.user.action.UserManageAction">
        </action>
    </package>
    
</struts>

代码根据业务层划分dao,spring,action三层架构思想。下一节介绍extjs4.2前台的目录结构。结合一个小案例进行前后台讲解。

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhang32987/p/6754375.html

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