[转载]android客户端和java服务端之间用socket来传输图片

为研究android客户端和java服务端之间用socket来传输图片的问题，困扰我很久，网上的参考内容不是完整，就是不详细，所以鉴于自己的痛苦，测试成功后，我决定把代码共享，希望遇到这个问题的同胞，不再痛苦。

一、从服务端向客户端发送图片：

服务端的代码：

[java] view plain copy

1. import java.io.DataOutputStream;    
2. import java.io.FileInputStream;    
3. import java.io.IOException;      
4. import java.net.ServerSocket;    
5. import java.net.Socket;    
6.   
7. public class Server01 {    
8.     public static void main(String[] args) {    
9.         try {    
10.             ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(30000);    
11.             Socket socket = server.accept();    
12.             DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());    
13.             FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("C:/sunnyTest/picture/cat01.jpg");    
14.             int size = fis.available();  
15.               
16.             System.out.println("size = "+size);  
17.             byte[] data = new byte[size];    
18.             fis.read(data);    
19.             dos.writeInt(size);    
20.             dos.write(data);    
21.               
22.             dos.flush();    
23.             dos.close();    
24.             fis.close();    
25.             socket.close();    
26.             server.close();    
27.         } catch (IOException e) {    
28.             e.printStackTrace();    
29.         }    
30.     }    
31. }    

客户端的代码：

[java] view plain copy

1. import com.login.R;  
2. import android.app.Activity;    
3. import android.content.Intent;  
4. import android.graphics.Bitmap;    
5. import android.graphics.Bitmap.CompressFormat;    
6. import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;    
7. import android.os.Bundle;    
8. import android.os.Handler;    
9. import android.view.View;    
10. import android.view.View.OnClickListener;    
11. import android.widget.Button;    
12. import android.widget.ImageView;   
13.   
14. public class TestActivity extends Activity {    
15.         
16.     private ImageView imageView = null;    
17.     private Bitmap bmp = null;  
18.       
19.     private ImageView imageView02;  
20.     private Bitmap bmp02;  
21.     private Button button02;  
22.     private String uploadFile="/mnt/sdcard/qt.png";    
23.       
24.     /** Called when the activity is first created. */    
25.     @Override    
26.     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    
27.         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);    
28.         setContentView(R.layout.image);    
29.     
30.         imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image01);    
31.         Button btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Button01);    
32.         btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {    
33.             public void onClick(View v) {    
34.                   
35.                 Socket socket = null;    
36.                 try {    
37.                     socket = new Socket("192.168.1.203", 30000);    
38.                     DataInputStream dataInput = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());    
39.                     int size = dataInput.readInt();    
40.                     byte[] data = new byte[size];    
41.                     int len = 0;    
42.                     while (len < size) {    
43.                         len += dataInput.read(data, len, size - len);    
44.                     }    
45.                     ByteArrayOutputStream outPut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();    
46.                     bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);    
47.                     bmp.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, outPut);    
48.                     imageView.setImageBitmap(bmp);    
49.                      
50.                     //Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(dataInput);  
51.                     //myHandler.obtainMessage().sendToTarget();    
52.                 } catch (IOException e) {    
53.                     e.printStackTrace();    
54.                 }   
55.                 finally {    
56.                     try {    
57.                         socket.close();    
58.                     } catch (IOException e) {    
59.                         e.printStackTrace();    
60.                     }    
61.                 }    
62.                     }    
63.         });  
64.  }    
65.  }    

二、客户端向服务端发送图片的代码：

服务端：

[java] view plain copy

1. import java.io.DataInputStream;  
2. import java.io.DataOutputStream;    
3. import java.io.FileInputStream;    
4. import java.io.IOException;    
5. import java.net.InetSocketAddress;    
6. import java.net.ServerSocket;    
7. import java.net.Socket;    
8.   
9. public class Server02 {    
10.     public static void main(String[] args) {    
11.         try {    
12.             ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(40000);    
13.             Socket socket = server.accept();    
14.             DataInputStream dos = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());    
15.             int len = dos.available();   
16.             System.out.println("len = "+len);  
17.             byte[] data = new byte[len];    
18.             dos.read(data);  
19.               
20.             System.out.println("data = "+data);  
21.             dos.close();    
22.             socket.close();    
23.             server.close();    
24.         } catch (IOException e) {    
25.             e.printStackTrace();    
26.         }    
27.     }    
28. }    

客户端：

[java] view plain copy

1. 1. imageView02 = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.image02);  
   2.        button02 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.Button02);  
   3.        button02.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){  
   4.         public void onClick(View arg0) {  
   5.             Socket socket;  
   6.             try {  
   7.                 socket = new Socket("192.168.1.203",40000);  
   8.                 DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());   
   9.                   
   10.                 Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.qt);  
   11.                 imageView02.setImageBitmap(bitmap);  
   12.                 ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
   13.                 //读取图片到ByteArrayOutputStream                      
   14.                 bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);  
   15.                 byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();  
   16.                 out.write(bytes);  
   17.                   
   18.                 System.out.println("bytes--->"+bytes);  
   19.                 out.close();  
   20.                 socket.close();  
   21.             } catch (UnknownHostException e) {  
   22.                 e.printStackTrace();  
   23.             } catch (IOException e) {  
   24.                 e.printStackTrace();  
   25.             }  
   26.         }             
   27.     });  
   28.          
   29.    }  

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/roycl/articles/4197891.html