今天第一次在线(浙大PAT)刷算法题,折腾好几个小时后,终于成功了:)
c用的少,写起来好费力,将多个*拼接,就百度好久。下面再用其他语言试试。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(){
/*PAT 00-自测1. 打印沙漏(20)
*2015.4.13
*shaonian.ding
*PATLink:http://www.patest.cn/contests/mooc-ds2015spring/00-%E8%87%AA%E6%B5%8B1
*/
int test = 1000;
char cStar = '*';
//scanf_s("%c", &cStar,1);
scanf("%d %c", &test, &cStar);
int temp = (test + 1) / 2;
int n = (int)sqrt((double)temp);
int i = n;
for (i; i > 0; i--)
{
int numStar = 2 * (i - 1) + 1;
char *star = (char *)calloc(numStar + 1, 1);
char *space = (char *)calloc(n - i + 1, 1);
char *lineStar = (char *)memset(star, cStar, numStar);
char *lineSpace = (char *)memset(space, ' ', n - i);
printf("%s%s\n", space, lineStar);
free(space);
free(star);
}
int j = 2;
for (j; j <= n; j++)
{
int numStar = 2 * (j - 1) + 1;
char *star = (char *)calloc(numStar + 1, 1);
char *space = (char *)calloc(n-j + 1, 1);
char *lineStar = (char *)memset(star, cStar, numStar);
char *lineSpace = (char *)memset(space, ' ', n - j);
printf("%s%s\n", space, lineStar);
free(space);
free(star);
}
printf("%d\n", test - (2 * n * n - 1));
getchar();
return 0;
}