本文介绍了使用C语言实现离散余弦变换（DCT）和逆离散余弦变换（IDCT）的过程，包括变换矩阵、变换方程和计算函数。通过示例代码展示了DCT和IDCT的计算，并对结果进行了展示。
变换矩阵，DCT = IDCT'google
static const double MtxDCT[8][8] =
{
{0.3536, 0.3536, 0.3536, 0.3536, 0.3536, 0.3536, 0.3536, 0.3536},
{0.4904, 0.4157, 0.2778, 0.0975, -0.0975, -0.2778, -0.4157, -0.4904},
{0.4619, 0.1913, -0.1913, -0.4619, -0.4619, -0.1913, 0.1913, 0.4619},
{0.4157, -0.0975, -0.4904, -0.2778, 0.2778, 0.4904, 0.0975, -0.4157},
{0.3536, -0.3536, -0.3536, 0.3536, 0.3536, -0.3536, -0.3536, 0.3536},
{0.2778, -0.4904, 0.0975, 0.4157, -0.4157, -0.0975, 0.4904, -0.2778},
{0.1913, -0.4619, 0.4619, -0.1913, -0.1913, 0.4619, -0.4619, 0.1913},
{0.0975, -0.2778, 0.4157, -0.4904, 0.4904, -0.4157, 0.2778, -0.0975}
};
static const double MtxIDCT[8][8] =
{
{0.3536, 0.4904, 0.4619, 0.4157, 0.3536, 0.2778, 0.1913, 0.0975},
{0.3536, 0.4157, 0.1913, -0.0975, -0.3536, -0.4904, -0.4619, -0.2778}
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