bigNumber

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN=1000;

class BigNumber
{
public:
    int len,s[MAXN];
public:
    void cleanLeadZero();
    void multiplyTen(int n);
    void divisionTen(int n);
    string str() const;
    BigNumber();
    BigNumber(int n);
    BigNumber(const char *);
    ~BigNumber();
    BigNumber getSub(int n)const;
    BigNumber operator=(const char *);
    BigNumber operator=(int num);
    BigNumber operator + (const BigNumber &) const;      
    BigNumber operator - (const BigNumber &) const;      
    BigNumber operator * (const BigNumber &) const;      
    BigNumber operator / (const BigNumber &) const;      
    BigNumber operator % (const BigNumber &) const;      
    BigNumber operator -= (const BigNumber &);      
    BigNumber operator += (const BigNumber &);      
    BigNumber operator *= (const BigNumber &);      
    BigNumber operator /= (const BigNumber &);      
    // 重载比较运算符      
    bool operator < (const BigNumber &) const;      
    bool operator > (const BigNumber &) const;      
    bool operator <= (const BigNumber &) const;      
    bool operator >= (const BigNumber &) const;      
    bool operator == (const BigNumber &) const; 

    friend istream & operator >> (istream &,BigNumber &);
    friend ostream &operator << (ostream &,BigNumber &);
};


//清楚前导0
void BigNumber::cleanLeadZero()
{
    while(len>1&&!s[len-1])
        len--;
}

BigNumber::~BigNumber()
{
    this->len=0;
}
//
void BigNumber::divisionTen(int n)
{
    int i;
    if(n>len)
    {
        while(len>=1)
            s[len--]=0;
    }
    else
    {
        for(i=0;i<len-n;i++)
            s[i]=s[i+n];
        len-=n;
    }
}


void BigNumber::multiplyTen(int n)
{
    if(n>0)
    {
        int i;
        for(i=len-1;i>=0;i--)
            s[i+n]=s[i];
        for(i=0;i<n;i++)
            s[i]=0;
        len+=n;
    }
}



string BigNumber::str()const
{
    string res="";
    for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
    {
        res=(char)(s[i]+'0')+res;
    }
    if(res=="")res="0";
    return res;
}

BigNumber::BigNumber()
{
    memset(s,0,sizeof(s));
    len=1;
}

BigNumber::BigNumber(int num)
{
    *this=num;
}

BigNumber::BigNumber(const char*num)
{
    *this=num;
}

BigNumber BigNumber::getSub(int n)const
{
    BigNumber c;
    c.len=0;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        c.s[c.len++]=s[len-n+i];
    return c;
}

BigNumber BigNumber::operator =(const char *num)
{
    len=strlen(num);
    for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
        s[i]=num[len-i-1]-'0';
    return *this;
}

BigNumber BigNumber::operator=(int num)
{
    char s[MAXN];
    sprintf(s,"%d",num);
    *this=s;
    return *this;
}

BigNumber BigNumber::operator+(const BigNumber & x)const
{
    BigNumber r;
    r.len=0;
    int i,up;
    int maxlen=max(len,x.len);
    for(i=0,up=0;up||i<maxlen;i++)
    {
        int temp=up;
        if(i<len)temp+=s[i];
        if(i<x.len)temp+=x.s[i];
        up=temp/10;
        r.s[r.len++]=temp%10;
    }
    r.cleanLeadZero();
    return r;
}

BigNumber BigNumber::operator -(const BigNumber & b)const
{
    BigNumber c;
    c.len=0;
    int down;
    for(int i=0,down=0;i<len;i++)
    {
        int temp=s[i]-down;
        if(i<b.len)temp-=b.s[i];
        if(temp>=0)down=0;
        else
        {
            down=1;
            temp+=10;
        }
        c.s[c.len++]=temp;
    }
    c.cleanLeadZero();
    return c;
}

BigNumber BigNumber::operator*(const BigNumber & b)const 
{
    int i,j;
    BigNumber c;
    c.len=len+b.len;
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
    {
        for(j=0;j<b.len;j++)
            c.s[i+j]+=s[i]*b.s[j];
    }
    for(i=0;i<c.len;i++)
    {
        c.s[i+1]+=c.s[i]/10;
        c.s[i]%=10;
    }
    c.cleanLeadZero();
    return c;
}


BigNumber BigNumber::operator/(const BigNumber &b)const
{
    int i,j;
    BigNumber r;
    r.len=0;
    BigNumber temp=this->getSub(b.len-1);
    for(i=len-b.len;i>=0;i--)
    {
        temp=temp*10+s[i];
        if(temp<b)
            r.s[r.len++]=0;
        else
        {
            for(j=1;j<=10;j++)
            {
                if(b*j>temp)break;
            }
            r.s[r.len++]=j-1;
            temp=temp-(b*(j-1));
        }
    }
    for(i=0;i<r.len/2;i++)
    {
        int temp=r.s[i];
        r.s[i]=r.s[r.len-i-1];
        r.s[r.len-1-i]=temp;
    }
    r.cleanLeadZero();
    return r;
}


BigNumber BigNumber::operator%(const BigNumber &b)const
{
    BigNumber r;
    r=*this/b;
    r=*this-r*b;
    return r;
}

BigNumber BigNumber::operator+=(const BigNumber &b)
{
    *this=*this+b;
    return *this;
}


BigNumber BigNumber::operator -= (const BigNumber & b)      
{      
    *this = *this - b;      
    return *this;      
}     
BigNumber BigNumber::operator *= (const BigNumber & b)      
{      
    *this = *this * b;      
    return *this;      
}      

BigNumber BigNumber::operator /= (const BigNumber & b)       
{      
    *this = *this / b;      
    return *this;      
}      

bool BigNumber::operator<(const BigNumber &b) const
{
    if(len!=b.len)return len<b.len;
    else
    {
        for(int  i=len-1;i>-0;i--)
            if(s[i]!=b.s[i])return s[i]<b.s[i];
    }
    return false;
}


bool BigNumber::operator > (const BigNumber & b) const      
{      
    return b < *this;      
}      

bool BigNumber::operator <= (const BigNumber & b) const      
{      
    return !(b > *this);      
}      

bool BigNumber::operator >= (const BigNumber & b) const      
{      
    return !(*this < b);      
}      

bool BigNumber::operator == (const BigNumber & b) const      
{      
    return !(b < *this) && !(b > *this);      
}      

istream & operator >>(istream & in,BigNumber & x)
{
    string s;
    in>>s;
    x=s.c_str();
    return in;
}

ostream & operator<<(ostream & out,BigNumber & x)
{
    out<<x.str();
    return out;
}

char a[1000];
char b[100];
char op;

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/maqiang/archive/2012/04/28/2474886.html