linux 下nginx 集群CAS单点登录实现

1.单点登录服务器CAS应用配置于tomcat下。

  1)key生成: 

         keytool -genkey -alias mycas -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -keystore /mnt/disk1/keys/mycas.keystore

         keytool -export -file /mnt/disk1/keys/mycas.crt -alias mycas -keystore /mnt/disk1/keys/mycas.keystore

  2)CAS发布tomcat中server.xml中配置

 <Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
               maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
               clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" 
        keystoreFile="/mnt/disk1/keys/mycas.keystore" keystorePass="123456" />

  3)如果不使用集群,通过java端通过CAS client直接连接此CAS服务器,则需要在jdk中导入相应的证书文件:  

          keytool -delete -alias mycas -keystore /usr/local/jdk/jre/lib/security/cacerts                                                  //删除证书 
          keytool -import -keystore /usr/local/jdk/jre/lib/security/cacerts -file /mnt/disk1/keys/mycas.crt -alias myca    //导入证书

2.nginx负载多个tomcat

  1)nginx ssl证书生成   

      cd /mnt/disk1/nginxkeys 进入证书存储文件夹
    openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024          创建服务器私钥
    openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr        创建证书签名请求(CSR)

    [   

      Country Name (2 letter code) [GB]:CN
      State or Province Name (full name) [Berkshire]:BJ
      Locality Name (eg, city) [Newbury]:BJ
          Organization Name (eg, company) [My Company Ltd]:test
      Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:test
      Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:cas112.test.com(在使用casclient时候必须在这里填入域名,否则报错)
      Email Address []:l@test.com

    ]
    cp server.key server.key.org                  在加载SSL支持的Nginx并使用上述私钥时除去必须的口令
    openssl rsa -in server.key.org -out server.key           在加载SSL支持的Nginx并使用上述私钥时除去必须的口令           
    openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server.key -out server.crt    使用上述私钥导出CSR,CRT签名证书: 

  2)nginx https接口配置

    upstream cas_server_ssl {
                #ip_hash;  
                server localhost:8443;
        }
    server { 
      listen 443;
      server_name  localhost; 
      ssl on; 
      ssl_certificate /mnt/disk1/nginx_keys/server.crt; 
      ssl_certificate_key  /mnt/disk1/nginx_keys/server.key; 
      location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
            proxy_redirect off;  
            proxy_set_header Host $host;  
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;  
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_pass https://cas_server_ssl;
          }
    }

3.客户端配置

  同跟不使用nginx集群配置类似,将server.crt导入客户端jdk。

  keytool -delete -alias nginx_cas_crt -keystore /usr/local/jdk/jre/lib/security/cacerts                                                   //删除证书 
     keytool -import -keystore "$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/cacerts" -file /mnt/disk1/nginx_keys/server.crt -alias nginx_cas_crt     //导入证书

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lcxdever/p/4228275.html

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1,tomcat8的配置: 1.1修改tomcat8.x/conf/context.xml的配置如下: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> <!-- The contents of this file will be loaded for each web application --> <Context> <!-- Default set of monitored resources. If one of these changes, the --> <!-- web application will be reloaded. --> <WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource> <WatchedResource>${catalina.base}/conf/web.xml</WatchedResource> <!-- Uncomment this to disable session persistence across Tomcat restarts --> <!-- <Manager pathname="" /> <Resources cachingAllowed="true" cacheMaxSize="100000" /> <Manager className="de.javakaffee.web.msm.MemcachedBackupSessionManager" memcachedNodes="n1:127.0.0.1:11211" username="root" password="" sticky="false" sessionBackupAsync="false" lockingMode="uriPattern:/path1|/path2" requestUriIgnorePattern=".*\.(ico|png|gif|jpg|css|js)$" transcoderFactoryClass="de.javakaffee.web.msm.serializer.kryo.KryoTranscoderFactory" /> --> <Resources cachingAllowed="true" cacheMaxSize="100000" /> <Manager className="de.javakaffee.web.msm.MemcachedBackupSessionManager" memcachedNodes="n1:127.0.0.1:11211" username="root" password="" sticky="false" sessionBackupAsync="false" lockingMode="uriPattern:/path1|/path2" requestUriIgnorePattern=".*\.(ico|png|gif|jpg|css|js)$" sessionBackupTimeout="18000" transcoderFactoryClass="de.javakaffee.web.msm.serializer.javolution.JavolutionTranscoderFactory" copyCollectionsForSerialization="false" /> </Context> 1.2添加memcached如下依赖的jar包到tomcat8.x/lib/: asm-5.1.jar couchbase-client-1.4.12.jar javolution-5.5.1.jar kryo-4.0.0.jar kryo-serializers-0.38.jar memcached-session-manager-2.0.0.jar memcached-session-manager-tc8-2.0.0.jar minlog-1.3.jar msm-javolution-serializer-2.0.0.jar msm-kryo-serializer-2.0.0.jar msm-xstream-serializer-2.0.0.jar objenesis-2.1.jar reflectasm-1.09.jar spymemcached-2.12.1.jar 2,nginx的配置: #user nobody; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log logs/access.log main; client_header_timeout 3m; client_body_timeout 3m; send_timeout 3m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; gzip on; #设定负载均衡的服务器列表 upstream 127.0.0.1 { #设定负载均衡的服务器列表 #ip_hash; #同一机器在多网情况下,路由切换,ip可能不同 #weigth参数表示权值,权值越高被分配到的几率越大 server 127.0.0.1:8085 weight=1 max_fails=20 fail_timeout=600s; server 127.0.0.1:8086 weight=1 max_fails=20 fail_timeout=600s; } map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade { default upgrade; '' close; } server { listen 80; server_name localhost; charset UTF-8; #设定本虚拟主机的访问日志 access_log logs/host.access.log main; #对 "/" 所有应用启用负载均衡 location / { proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #保留用户真实信息 proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; index index.html index.htm index.aspx; } #对 "/Dossm3RabbitMQConsumer/" 启用负载均衡 location /Dossm3RabbitMQConsumer/ { proxy_pass http://localhost:8086; #保留用户真实信息 proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; index index.html index.htm index.aspx; } } # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} # HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443 ssl; # server_name localhost; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m; # ssl_session_timeout 5m; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; # location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #} } 3,cas的配置(): 3.1 修改/CAS/WEB-INF/spring-configuration/ticketRegistry.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- Licensed to Jasig under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. Jasig licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at the following location: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd"> <description> Configuration for the default TicketRegistry which stores the tickets in-memory and cleans them out as specified intervals. </description> <!-- memcached 配置开始 --> <!-- Ticket Registry --> <bean id="ticketRegistry" class="org.jasig.cas.ticket.registry.MemCacheTicketRegistry"> <constructor-arg index="0"> <bean class="net.spy.memcached.spring.MemcachedClientFactoryBean" p:servers="127.0.0.1:11211" p:protocol="BINARY" p:locatorType="ARRAY_MOD" p:failureMode="Redistribute" p:transcoder-ref="serialTranscoder"> <property name="hashAlg"> <util:constant static-field="net.spy.memcached.DefaultHashAlgorithm.FNV1A_64_HASH" /> </property> </bean> </constructor-arg> <!-- TGT timeout in seconds --> <constructor-arg index="1" value="36000" /> <!-- ST timeout in seconds --> <constructor-arg index="2" value="2" /> </bean> <bean id="serialTranscoder" class="net.spy.memcached.transcoders.SerializingTranscoder" p:compressionThreshold="2048" /> <!-- memcached 配置结束 --> <!--Quartz --> <!-- 默认配置开始 --> <!-- Ticket Registry --> <!-- <bean id="ticketRegistry" class="org.jasig.cas.ticket.registry.DefaultTicketRegistry" />--> <!-- TICKET REGISTRY CLEANER --> <!-- <bean id="ticketRegistryCleaner" class="org.jasig.cas.ticket.registry.support.DefaultTicketRegistryCleaner" p:ticketRegistry-ref="ticketRegistry" p:logoutManager-ref="logoutManager" /> <bean id="jobDetailTicketRegistryCleaner" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean" p:targetObject-ref="ticketRegistryCleaner" p:targetMethod="clean" /> <bean id="triggerJobDetailTicketRegistryCleaner" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SimpleTriggerBean" p:jobDetail-ref="jobDetailTicketRegistryCleaner" p:startDelay="200000" p:repeatInterval="50000000" /> --> <!-- 默认配置结束 --> </beans> 3.2 添加cas和memcached整合的如下依赖jar包到/CAS/WEB-INF/lib: cas-server-integration-memcached-4.0.0.jar mockito-core-2.1.0-RC.1.jar spymemcached-2.11.2.jar 参考CAS官方配置:https://apereo.github.io/cas/4.2.x/installation/Memcached-Ticket-Registry.html

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