Jackson转换为Collection、Array

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-04 16:57:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-04 16:57:02 发布

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文章标签： java json

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/guanbin-529/p/11441805.html

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本文介绍了如何使用Jackson将JSON转换为Array和List。重点强调了转换过程中实体类需具备无参构造方法的重要性。针对转化为List，分别展示了两种正确方法：使用TypeReference和获取CollectionType。并提供了一个demo测试链接及原文出处。

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1. Jackson转化为Array

注意的地方就是实体类一定要有无参的构造方法，否则会报异常

//com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `com.example.jackjson.UnmarshallCollectionOrArray$User` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): cannot deserialize from Object value (no delegate- or property-based Creator)

package com.example.jackjson;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.CollectionType;
import org.assertj.core.util.Lists;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author: GuanBin
 * @date: Created in 下午2:33 2019/8/31
 */
public class UnmarshallCollectionOrArray {

    @Test
    public void unmarshallToArray() throws IOException {
        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        ArrayList<User> users = Lists.newArrayList(new User("tom", 10), new User("sam", 11));
        String str = mapper.writeValueAsString(users);
        System.out.println("user json:" + str);
        //若user没无参构造方法会报错
        //com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: Cannot construct instance of `com.example.jackjson.UnmarshallCollectionOrArray$User` (no Creators, like default construct, exist): cannot deserialize from Object value (no delegate- or property-based Creator)