配置<add key="SQLString" value="~\demo.db"/>
/*
*************************************
* 作用:SQLLite Server操作实现
* 作者:Nick.Yan
* 日期: 2009-03-29
* 网址:www.redglove.net
************************************* */
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SQLite;//这个可以去网上下载
using System.Configuration;
public class SQLiteHelper
{
// 数据库连接字符串(web.config来配置),可以动态更改SQLString支持多数据库.
public static string connectionString = " Data Source= " + System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ " SQLString " ]);
public SQLiteHelper() { }
#region 公用方法
public static int GetMaxID( string FieldName, string TableName)
{
string strsql = " select max( " + FieldName + " )+1 from " + TableName;
object obj = GetSingle(strsql);
if (obj == null )
{
return 1 ;
}
else
{
return int .Parse(obj.ToString());
}
}
public static bool Exists( string strSql)
{
object obj = GetSingle(strSql);
int cmdresult;
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
cmdresult = 0 ;
}
else
{
cmdresult = int .Parse(obj.ToString());
}
if (cmdresult == 0 )
{
return false ;
}
else
{
return true ;
}
}
public static bool Exists( string strSql, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
object obj = GetSingle(strSql, cmdParms);
int cmdresult;
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
cmdresult = 0 ;
}
else
{
cmdresult = int .Parse(obj.ToString());
}
if (cmdresult == 0 )
{
return false ;
}
else
{
return true ;
}
}
#endregion
#region 执行简单SQL语句
/// <summary>
/// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的记录数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static int ExecuteSql( string SQLString)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行SQL语句,设置命令的执行等待时间
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"></param>
/// <param name="Times"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int ExecuteSqlByTime( string SQLString, int Times)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行多条SQL语句,实现数据库事务。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLStringList"> 多条SQL语句 </param>
public static void ExecuteSqlTran(ArrayList SQLStringList)
{
using (SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
conn.Open();
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
cmd.Connection = conn;
SQLiteTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
cmd.Transaction = tx;
try
{
for ( int n = 0 ; n < SQLStringList.Count; n ++ )
{
string strsql = SQLStringList[n].ToString();
if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1 )
{
cmd.CommandText = strsql;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
tx.Commit();
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
tx.Rollback();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <param name="content"> 参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章,有特殊符号,可以通过这个方式添加 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static int ExecuteSql( string SQLString, string content)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection);
SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter( " @content " , DbType.String);
myParameter.Value = content;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <param name="content"> 参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章,有特殊符号,可以通过这个方式添加 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static object ExecuteSqlGet( string SQLString, string content)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection);
SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter( " @content " , DbType.String);
myParameter.Value = content;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return null ;
}
else
{
return obj;
}
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 向数据库里插入图像格式的字段(和上面情况类似的另一种实例)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSQL"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <param name="fs"> 图像字节,数据库的字段类型为image的情况 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg( string strSQL, byte [] fs)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(strSQL, connection);
SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter( " @fs " , DbType.Binary);
myParameter.Value = fs;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行一条计算查询结果语句,返回查询结果(object)。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> 计算查询结果语句 </param>
/// <returns> 查询结果(object) </returns>
public static object GetSingle( string SQLString)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return null ;
}
else
{
return obj;
}
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回SQLiteDataReader(使用该方法切记要手工关闭SQLiteDataReader和连接)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSQL"> 查询语句 </param>
/// <returns> SQLiteDataReader </returns>
public static SQLiteDataReader ExecuteReader( string strSQL)
{
SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString);
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(strSQL, connection);
try
{
connection.Open();
SQLiteDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
return myReader;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
// finally // 不能在此关闭,否则,返回的对象将无法使用
// {
// cmd.Dispose();
// connection.Close();
// }
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> 查询语句 </param>
/// <returns> DataSet </returns>
public static DataSet Query( string SQLString)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(ds, " ds " );
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
public static DataSet Query( string SQLString, string TableName)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(ds, TableName);
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet,设置命令的执行等待时间
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"></param>
/// <param name="Times"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataSet Query( string SQLString, int Times)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times;
command.Fill(ds, " ds " );
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
#endregion
#region 执行带参数的SQL语句
/// <summary>
/// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的记录数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static int ExecuteSql( string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand())
{
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null , SQLString, cmdParms);
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行多条SQL语句,实现数据库事务。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLStringList"> SQL语句的哈希表(key为sql语句,value是该语句的SQLiteParameter[]) </param>
public static void ExecuteSqlTran(Hashtable SQLStringList)
{
using (SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
conn.Open();
using (SQLiteTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
try
{
// 循环
foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList)
{
string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();
SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms = (SQLiteParameter[])myDE.Value;
PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);
int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
trans.Commit();
}
}
catch
{
trans.Rollback();
throw ;
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行一条计算查询结果语句,返回查询结果(object)。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> 计算查询结果语句 </param>
/// <returns> 查询结果(object) </returns>
public static object GetSingle( string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand())
{
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null , SQLString, cmdParms);
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return null ;
}
else
{
return obj;
}
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回SQLiteDataReader (使用该方法切记要手工关闭SQLiteDataReader和连接)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSQL"> 查询语句 </param>
/// <returns> SQLiteDataReader </returns>
public static SQLiteDataReader ExecuteReader( string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString);
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null , SQLString, cmdParms);
SQLiteDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return myReader;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
// finally // 不能在此关闭,否则,返回的对象将无法使用
// {
// cmd.Dispose();
// connection.Close();
// }
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> 查询语句 </param>
/// <returns> DataSet </returns>
public static DataSet Query( string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null , SQLString, cmdParms);
using (SQLiteDataAdapter da = new SQLiteDataAdapter(cmd))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
da.Fill(ds, " ds " );
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
}
public static void PrepareCommand(SQLiteCommand cmd, SQLiteConnection conn, SQLiteTransaction trans, string cmdText, SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
conn.Open();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
if (trans != null )
cmd.Transaction = trans;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; // cmdType;
if (cmdParms != null )
{
foreach (SQLiteParameter parameter in cmdParms)
{
if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&
(parameter.Value == null ))
{
parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
}
cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
}
}
}
#endregion
#region 参数转换
/// <summary>
/// 放回一个SQLiteParameter
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"> 参数名字 </param>
/// <param name="type"> 参数类型 </param>
/// <param name="size"> 参数大小 </param>
/// <param name="value"> 参数值 </param>
/// <returns> SQLiteParameter的值 </returns>
public static SQLiteParameter MakeSQLiteParameter( string name, DbType type, int size, object value)
{
SQLiteParameter parm = new SQLiteParameter(name, type, size);
parm.Value = value;
return parm;
}
public static SQLiteParameter MakeSQLiteParameter( string name, DbType type, object value)
{
SQLiteParameter parm = new SQLiteParameter(name, type);
parm.Value = value;
return parm;
}
#endregion
}
* 作用:SQLLite Server操作实现
* 作者:Nick.Yan
* 日期: 2009-03-29
* 网址:www.redglove.net
************************************* */
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SQLite;//这个可以去网上下载
using System.Configuration;
public class SQLiteHelper
{
// 数据库连接字符串(web.config来配置),可以动态更改SQLString支持多数据库.
public static string connectionString = " Data Source= " + System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ " SQLString " ]);
public SQLiteHelper() { }
#region 公用方法
public static int GetMaxID( string FieldName, string TableName)
{
string strsql = " select max( " + FieldName + " )+1 from " + TableName;
object obj = GetSingle(strsql);
if (obj == null )
{
return 1 ;
}
else
{
return int .Parse(obj.ToString());
}
}
public static bool Exists( string strSql)
{
object obj = GetSingle(strSql);
int cmdresult;
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
cmdresult = 0 ;
}
else
{
cmdresult = int .Parse(obj.ToString());
}
if (cmdresult == 0 )
{
return false ;
}
else
{
return true ;
}
}
public static bool Exists( string strSql, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
object obj = GetSingle(strSql, cmdParms);
int cmdresult;
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
cmdresult = 0 ;
}
else
{
cmdresult = int .Parse(obj.ToString());
}
if (cmdresult == 0 )
{
return false ;
}
else
{
return true ;
}
}
#endregion
#region 执行简单SQL语句
/// <summary>
/// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的记录数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static int ExecuteSql( string SQLString)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行SQL语句,设置命令的执行等待时间
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"></param>
/// <param name="Times"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int ExecuteSqlByTime( string SQLString, int Times)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行多条SQL语句,实现数据库事务。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLStringList"> 多条SQL语句 </param>
public static void ExecuteSqlTran(ArrayList SQLStringList)
{
using (SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
conn.Open();
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
cmd.Connection = conn;
SQLiteTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
cmd.Transaction = tx;
try
{
for ( int n = 0 ; n < SQLStringList.Count; n ++ )
{
string strsql = SQLStringList[n].ToString();
if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1 )
{
cmd.CommandText = strsql;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
tx.Commit();
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
tx.Rollback();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <param name="content"> 参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章,有特殊符号,可以通过这个方式添加 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static int ExecuteSql( string SQLString, string content)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection);
SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter( " @content " , DbType.String);
myParameter.Value = content;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <param name="content"> 参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章,有特殊符号,可以通过这个方式添加 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static object ExecuteSqlGet( string SQLString, string content)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection);
SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter( " @content " , DbType.String);
myParameter.Value = content;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return null ;
}
else
{
return obj;
}
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 向数据库里插入图像格式的字段(和上面情况类似的另一种实例)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSQL"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <param name="fs"> 图像字节,数据库的字段类型为image的情况 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg( string strSQL, byte [] fs)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(strSQL, connection);
SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter( " @fs " , DbType.Binary);
myParameter.Value = fs;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行一条计算查询结果语句,返回查询结果(object)。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> 计算查询结果语句 </param>
/// <returns> 查询结果(object) </returns>
public static object GetSingle( string SQLString)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return null ;
}
else
{
return obj;
}
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回SQLiteDataReader(使用该方法切记要手工关闭SQLiteDataReader和连接)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSQL"> 查询语句 </param>
/// <returns> SQLiteDataReader </returns>
public static SQLiteDataReader ExecuteReader( string strSQL)
{
SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString);
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(strSQL, connection);
try
{
connection.Open();
SQLiteDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
return myReader;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
// finally // 不能在此关闭,否则,返回的对象将无法使用
// {
// cmd.Dispose();
// connection.Close();
// }
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> 查询语句 </param>
/// <returns> DataSet </returns>
public static DataSet Query( string SQLString)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(ds, " ds " );
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
public static DataSet Query( string SQLString, string TableName)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.Fill(ds, TableName);
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet,设置命令的执行等待时间
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"></param>
/// <param name="Times"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataSet Query( string SQLString, int Times)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times;
command.Fill(ds, " ds " );
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
#endregion
#region 执行带参数的SQL语句
/// <summary>
/// 执行SQL语句,返回影响的记录数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> SQL语句 </param>
/// <returns> 影响的记录数 </returns>
public static int ExecuteSql( string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand())
{
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null , SQLString, cmdParms);
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return rows;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行多条SQL语句,实现数据库事务。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLStringList"> SQL语句的哈希表(key为sql语句,value是该语句的SQLiteParameter[]) </param>
public static void ExecuteSqlTran(Hashtable SQLStringList)
{
using (SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
conn.Open();
using (SQLiteTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
try
{
// 循环
foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList)
{
string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();
SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms = (SQLiteParameter[])myDE.Value;
PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);
int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
trans.Commit();
}
}
catch
{
trans.Rollback();
throw ;
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行一条计算查询结果语句,返回查询结果(object)。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> 计算查询结果语句 </param>
/// <returns> 查询结果(object) </returns>
public static object GetSingle( string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand())
{
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null , SQLString, cmdParms);
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
if ((Object.Equals(obj, null )) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
{
return null ;
}
else
{
return obj;
}
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回SQLiteDataReader (使用该方法切记要手工关闭SQLiteDataReader和连接)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSQL"> 查询语句 </param>
/// <returns> SQLiteDataReader </returns>
public static SQLiteDataReader ExecuteReader( string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString);
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null , SQLString, cmdParms);
SQLiteDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return myReader;
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
// finally // 不能在此关闭,否则,返回的对象将无法使用
// {
// cmd.Dispose();
// connection.Close();
// }
}
/// <summary>
/// 执行查询语句,返回DataSet
/// </summary>
/// <param name="SQLString"> 查询语句 </param>
/// <returns> DataSet </returns>
public static DataSet Query( string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
{
SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null , SQLString, cmdParms);
using (SQLiteDataAdapter da = new SQLiteDataAdapter(cmd))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
da.Fill(ds, " ds " );
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
}
catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
}
public static void PrepareCommand(SQLiteCommand cmd, SQLiteConnection conn, SQLiteTransaction trans, string cmdText, SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
{
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
conn.Open();
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
if (trans != null )
cmd.Transaction = trans;
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; // cmdType;
if (cmdParms != null )
{
foreach (SQLiteParameter parameter in cmdParms)
{
if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) &&
(parameter.Value == null ))
{
parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
}
cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
}
}
}
#endregion
#region 参数转换
/// <summary>
/// 放回一个SQLiteParameter
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"> 参数名字 </param>
/// <param name="type"> 参数类型 </param>
/// <param name="size"> 参数大小 </param>
/// <param name="value"> 参数值 </param>
/// <returns> SQLiteParameter的值 </returns>
public static SQLiteParameter MakeSQLiteParameter( string name, DbType type, int size, object value)
{
SQLiteParameter parm = new SQLiteParameter(name, type, size);
parm.Value = value;
return parm;
}
public static SQLiteParameter MakeSQLiteParameter( string name, DbType type, object value)
{
SQLiteParameter parm = new SQLiteParameter(name, type);
parm.Value = value;
return parm;
}
#endregion
}
调用方法
///
<summary>
/// 判断用户是否存在
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"> 用户名称 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool UserExists( string name)
{
StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
strSql.Append( " select count(*) n from Users " );
strSql.Append( " where UserName=@UserName " );
SQLiteParameter[] parameters = {
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserName " , DbType.String, 30 ,name)};
return SQLiteHelper.Exists(strSql.ToString(), parameters);
}
/// <summary>
/// 增加一个用户
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"> 用户名 </param>
/// <param name="pwd"> 密码 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int CreateUser( string name, string pwd)
{
int ret = 0 ;
if ( ! UserExists(name))
{
StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
strSql.Append( " insert into t_UserGroup( " );
strSql.Append( " UserName,Password) " );
strSql.Append( " values ( " );
strSql.Append( " @UserName,@Password) " );
SQLiteParameter[] parameters = {
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserName " , DbType.String, 30 ,name),
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @Password " , DbType.String, 128 ,pwd)
};
if (SQLiteHelper.ExecuteSql(strSql.ToString(), parameters) >= 1 )
{
ret = 1 ;
}
}
else
{
ret = 2 ;
}
return ret;
}
/// <summary>
/// 更新一条数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="model"> 用户分组实体类 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool UpdateUser( int id, string name, string pwd)
{
StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
strSql.Append( " update Users set " );
strSql.Append( " UserName=@UserName, " );
strSql.Append( " Password=@Password " );
strSql.Append( " where UserID=@UserID " );
SQLiteParameter[] parameters = {
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserID " , DbType.Int32, 11 ,id),
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserName " , DbType.String, 30 ,name),
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @Password " , DbType.String, 128 ,pwd)};
if (SQLiteHelper.ExecuteSql(strSql.ToString(), parameters) >= 1 )
{
return true ;
}
else
{
return false ;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 删除用户
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ID"> 用户ID </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int DeleteUser( int id)
{
int ret = 0 ;
string strSql3 = " delete from Users where UserID=@UserID " ;
SQLiteParameter[] parameters = {
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserID " , DbType.Int32, 4 ,id)};
if (SQLiteHelper.ExecuteSql(strSql3, parameters) >= 1 )
{
ret = 1 ;
}
else
{
ret = 0 ;
}
return ret;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得用户分组数据列表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strWhere"> Where条件 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public DataSet GetUserList( string strWhere)
{
StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
strSql.Append( " select * FROM Users " );
if (strWhere.Trim() != "" )
{
strSql.Append( " where " + strWhere);
}
strSql.Append( " order by UserID desc " );
return SQLiteHelper.Query(strSql.ToString());
}
/// 判断用户是否存在
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"> 用户名称 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool UserExists( string name)
{
StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
strSql.Append( " select count(*) n from Users " );
strSql.Append( " where UserName=@UserName " );
SQLiteParameter[] parameters = {
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserName " , DbType.String, 30 ,name)};
return SQLiteHelper.Exists(strSql.ToString(), parameters);
}
/// <summary>
/// 增加一个用户
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name"> 用户名 </param>
/// <param name="pwd"> 密码 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int CreateUser( string name, string pwd)
{
int ret = 0 ;
if ( ! UserExists(name))
{
StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
strSql.Append( " insert into t_UserGroup( " );
strSql.Append( " UserName,Password) " );
strSql.Append( " values ( " );
strSql.Append( " @UserName,@Password) " );
SQLiteParameter[] parameters = {
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserName " , DbType.String, 30 ,name),
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @Password " , DbType.String, 128 ,pwd)
};
if (SQLiteHelper.ExecuteSql(strSql.ToString(), parameters) >= 1 )
{
ret = 1 ;
}
}
else
{
ret = 2 ;
}
return ret;
}
/// <summary>
/// 更新一条数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="model"> 用户分组实体类 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool UpdateUser( int id, string name, string pwd)
{
StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
strSql.Append( " update Users set " );
strSql.Append( " UserName=@UserName, " );
strSql.Append( " Password=@Password " );
strSql.Append( " where UserID=@UserID " );
SQLiteParameter[] parameters = {
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserID " , DbType.Int32, 11 ,id),
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserName " , DbType.String, 30 ,name),
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @Password " , DbType.String, 128 ,pwd)};
if (SQLiteHelper.ExecuteSql(strSql.ToString(), parameters) >= 1 )
{
return true ;
}
else
{
return false ;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 删除用户
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ID"> 用户ID </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int DeleteUser( int id)
{
int ret = 0 ;
string strSql3 = " delete from Users where UserID=@UserID " ;
SQLiteParameter[] parameters = {
SQLiteHelper.MakeSQLiteParameter( " @UserID " , DbType.Int32, 4 ,id)};
if (SQLiteHelper.ExecuteSql(strSql3, parameters) >= 1 )
{
ret = 1 ;
}
else
{
ret = 0 ;
}
return ret;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得用户分组数据列表
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strWhere"> Where条件 </param>
/// <returns></returns>
public DataSet GetUserList( string strWhere)
{
StringBuilder strSql = new StringBuilder();
strSql.Append( " select * FROM Users " );
if (strWhere.Trim() != "" )
{
strSql.Append( " where " + strWhere);
}
strSql.Append( " order by UserID desc " );
return SQLiteHelper.Query(strSql.ToString());
}
注意事项
1. @@IDENTITY LAST_INSERT_ROWID()
2. SELECT cn = COUNT(*) FROM ... SELECT COUNT(*) cn FROM ...
3. LIMIT startIndex,itemCn 这儿的startIndex是从0开始的,而ROW_NUMBER()是从1开始的
4. sqlite中没有SELECT TOP,用LIMIT即可
5. SQLite自增字段,如果在事务中插入数据失败,并不会占用增长后的id,而sql server中对应的id将无效
6. SQLite中没有GETDATE日期函数,在类中加入参数如下DbType.DateTime,DateTime.Now.ToString("s")
7. SQLite支持REPLACE INTO语法,sql server 2008中支持merge to