软件测试第二次上机实验 自动化测试 （Selenium + Firefox）

一、关于Selenium IDE的使用

1. 安装Selenium IDE

在Firefox插件商店里找Selenium IDE

安装成功后

 2.录制和测试

右上红色按钮打开进行录制

录制结果

测试结果

3.脚本的导出

点击     文件-》Export Test Case As -》Java/Junit 4/WebDriver

 

二、WebDriver应用

安装29.0.1的Firefox，对应导入2.42.2的selenium

编写代码

package lab2;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.ComparisonFailure;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;

import com.thoughtworks.selenium.Selenium;
import com.thoughtworks.selenium.webdriven.WebDriverBackedSelenium;

public class WebTest {
    private WebDriver driver;
    private String baseUrl;
    private Selenium selenium; 
    
    private File csv;
    private BufferedReader br = null;
    List<String> data;

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        //  WebDriver初始化
        driver = new FirefoxDriver();
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(3, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 
        baseUrl = "http://121.193.130.195:8080/";
        selenium = new WebDriverBackedSelenium(driver, baseUrl);
        // 读取CSV文件
        csv = new File("D:\\Tem\\inputgit.csv");
        try{
            br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(csv));
        } catch(FileNotFoundException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        String temLine = br.readLine();
        try{
            data = new ArrayList<>();
            while((temLine = br.readLine()) != null){
                data.add(temLine);
            }
        } catch(IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void test() {
        driver.get(baseUrl);
        for(int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++){
            String[] temInf = data.get(i).split(",");
            driver.findElement(By.id("reset")).click();
            driver.findElement(By.id("name")).click();
            driver.findElement(By.id("name")).sendKeys(temInf[0]);
            driver.findElement(By.id("pwd")).click(); 
            driver.findElement(By.id("pwd")).sendKeys(temInf[0].substring(4, 10));
            driver.findElement(By.id("submit")).click();
            assertEquals(temInf[0], selenium.getText("//tbody[@id='table-main']/tr[2]/td[2]"));
            assertEquals(temInf[2], selenium.getText("//tbody[@id='table-main']/tr[3]/td[2]"));
            driver.navigate().back();
            (new WebDriverWait(driver, 10)).until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.id("reset")));  
        }
    }

    @After
    public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    }
}

 

测试 结果

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/leonshaw-zh/p/6622351.html