js产生随机数

代码

< script >
document.write(parseInt( 10 * Math.random())); 　 // 输出0～10之间的随机整数

document.write(Math.floor(Math.random() * 10 + 1 )); 　 // 输出1～10之间的随机整数

function RndNum(n){
var rnd = "" ;
for ( var i = 0 ;i < n;i ++ )
rnd += Math.floor(Math.random() * 10 );
return rnd;
}
document.write(RndNum( 4 ));　　 // 输出指定位数的随机数的随机整数



引用部分:

1 . 从1开始 至 任意值
parseInt(Math.random() * 上限 + 1 );

2 . 从任意值开始 至 任意值
parseInt(Math.random() * (上限 - 下限 + 1 ) + 下限);
function fRandomBy(under, over){
switch (arguments.length){
case 1 : return parseInt(Math.random() * under + 1 );
case 2 : return parseInt(Math.random() * (over - under + 1 ) + under);
default : return 0 ;
}
}
document.write(fRandomBy( 1 , 100 ));　　 // 输出指定范围内的随机数的随机整数
< / script>

// 给既定文本框按规则付不同的值［引申］
< script >
window.onload = function (){
var o = document.getElementsByTagName( ' input ' );
o[ 0 ].value = fRandomBy( 1 , 10 );
o[ 1 ].value = fRandomBy( 11 , 20 );
o[ 2 ].value = fRandomBy( 1 , 100 );
o[ 3 ].value = fRandomBy( 51 , 100 );
}
< / script>
1 - 10 : < input type = " text " / ><br / >
11 - 20 : < input type = " text " / ><br / >
1 - 100 : < input type = " text " / ><br / >
51 - 100 : < input type = " text " / ><br / >




< html >
< head >
< title > Math < / title>
< / head>
< body >
< script language = " javascript " type = " text/javascript " >
total = 0
for (i = 1 ;i <= 5000 ;i ++ )
{num = Math.random();
total += num
}
average = total / 5000
average = Math.round(average * 1000 ) / 1000
document.write( " <h1>平均数： " + average + " </h1> " )
< / script>
< / body>
< / html>

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/merrick/archive/2010/08/17/1801158.html