【error】error C2784:——已经解决。

-Configuration: C_Plus_Plus_Primer - Win32 Debug--------------------
Compiling...
Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp
E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(7) : error C2784: 'bool __cdecl std::operator <(const class std::reverse_iterator<_RI,_Ty,_Rt,_Pt,_D> &,const class std::reverse_iterator<_RI,_Ty,_Rt,_Pt,_D>
&)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const class std::reverse_iterator<_RI,_Ty,_Rt,_Pt,_D> &' from 'const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >'
E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(17) : see reference to function template instantiation 'int __cdecl compare(const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std
::allocator<char> > &,const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)' being compiled
E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(7) : error C2784: 'bool __cdecl std::operator <(const struct std::pair<_T1,_T2> &,const struct std::pair<_T1,_T2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for
 'const struct std::pair<_T1,_T2> &' from 'const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >'
        E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(17) : see reference to function template instantiation 'int __cdecl compare(const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std
::allocator<char> > &,const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)' being compiled
E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(7) : error C2676: binary '<' : 'const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >' does not define this operator o
r a conversion to a type acceptable to the predefined operator
        E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(17) : see reference to function template instantiation 'int __cdecl compare(const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std
::allocator<char> > &,const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)' being compiled
E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(8) : error C2784: 'bool __cdecl std::operator <(const class std::reverse_iterator<_RI,_Ty,_Rt,_Pt,_D> &,const class std::reverse_iterator<_RI,_Ty,_Rt,_Pt,_D>
&)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const class std::reverse_iterator<_RI,_Ty,_Rt,_Pt,_D> &' from 'const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >'
        E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(17) : see reference to function template instantiation 'int __cdecl compare(const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std
::allocator<char> > &,const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)' being compiled
E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(8) : error C2784: 'bool __cdecl std::operator <(const struct std::pair<_T1,_T2> &,const struct std::pair<_T1,_T2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for
 'const struct std::pair<_T1,_T2> &' from 'const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >'
        E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(17) : see reference to function template instantiation 'int __cdecl compare(const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std
::allocator<char> > &,const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)' being compiled
E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(8) : error C2676: binary '<' : 'const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >' does not define this operator o
r a conversion to a type acceptable to the predefined operator
        E:\【0】【C++Project】\Study\C_Plus_Plus_Primer\Template_Template_Function_CompareData.cpp(17) : see reference to function template instantiation 'int __cdecl compare(const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std
::allocator<char> > &,const class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > &)' being compiled
Error executing cl.exe.

C_Plus_Plus_Primer.exe - 6 error(s), 0 warning(s)

 

 

 

 

源程序：

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

template <typename T>
int compare(const T &v1,const T &v2)
{
 if(v1<v2) return -1;
 if(v2<v1) return 1;
 return 0;
}

int main()
{
 cout << compare(1,11) << endl;
 string s1 = "hi", s2 = "world";
 cout<<compare(s1,s2)<<endl;
 return 0;
}

 

 

其实导致上面那么多错误的原因就是少了一个：#include<string>

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yqskj/articles/2223209.html