更新pip

手动pip失败

 1 ➜  ~ pip install --upgrade pip
 2 Collecting pip
 3   Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/c2/d7/90f34cb0d83a6c5631cf71dfe64cc1054598c843a92b400e55675cc2ac37/pip-18.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.3MB)
 4     100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.3MB 91kB/s
 5 matplotlib 1.3.1 requires nose, which is not installed.
 6 matplotlib 1.3.1 requires tornado, which is not installed.
 7 matplotlib 1.3.1 has requirement numpy>=1.5, but you'll have numpy 1.8.0rc1 which is incompatible.
 8 Installing collected packages: pip
 9   Found existing installation: pip 10.0.0b2
10     Uninstalling pip-10.0.0b2:
11 
12 You are using pip version 10.0.0b2, however version 18.1 is available.
13 You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

强制更新

 1 ➜  ~ sudo pip  install --index https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/ --upgrade pip
 2 Password:
 3 
 4 The directory '/Users/xxx/Library/Caches/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
 5 The directory '/Users/xxx/Library/Caches/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
 6 Looking in indexes: https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/
 7 Collecting pip
 8   Downloading https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/pypi/web/packages/c2/d7/90f34cb0d83a6c5631cf71dfe64cc1054598c843a92b400e55675cc2ac37/pip-18.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (1.3MB)
 9     100% |████████████████████████████████| 1.3MB 1.8MB/s
10 matplotlib 1.3.1 requires nose, which is not installed.
11 matplotlib 1.3.1 requires tornado, which is not installed.
12 matplotlib 1.3.1 has requirement numpy>=1.5, but you'll have numpy 1.8.0rc1 which is incompatible.
13 Installing collected packages: pip
14   Found existing installation: pip 10.0.0b2
15     Uninstalling pip-10.0.0b2:
16       Successfully uninstalled pip-10.0.0b2
17 Successfully installed pip-18.1

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/halu126/p/9886050.html