第三章

例3-1

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
 int mynumber=38;
 int yournumber;

 printf("Input your number:");
 scanf("%d",&yournumber);
 if(yournumber==mynumber)
  printf("OK!you are right!\n");
 else
  if(yournumber>mynumber)
   printf("Sorry!your number is bigger than my number!\n");
  else
   printf("Sorry!your number is smaller than my number!\n");
  
 return 0;
}

例3-2

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
 int number;

 printf("Enter a number:");
 scanf("%d",&number);
 if(number%2==0){
  printf("The number is even.\n");
 }
 else{
  printf("The number is odd.\n");
 }

 return 0;
}

 

例3-3

 

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
 int count,i,n;
 double grade,total;

 printf("Enter n:");
 scanf("%d",&n);
 total=0;
 count=0;
 for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
  printf("Enter grade#%d:",i);
  scanf("%lf",&grade);
  total=total+grade;
  if(grade<60){
   count++;
  }
 }
 printf("Grade average=%.2f\n",total/n);
 printf("Number of failures=%d\n",count);
 return 0;
}

例3-4

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
 double x,y;

 printf("Enter x:");
 scanf("%lf",&x);
 if(x<0){
  y=0;
 }
 else if(x<=15){
  y=4*x/3;
 }
 else{
  y=2.5*x-10.5;
 }
 printf("f(%.2f)=%.2f\n",x,y);

 return 0;
}

 

例3-5

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
 double value1,value2;
 char op;
 printf("Type in an expression:");
 scanf("%lf%c%lf",&value1,&op,&value2);

 if(op=='+')
  printf("=%.2f\n",value1+value2);
 else if(op=='-')
  printf("=%.2f\n",value1-value2);
 else if(op=='/')
  printf("=%.2f\n",value1/value2);
 else
  printf("Unknown operator\n");

 return 0;
}

例3-7

 

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
 int digit,letter,other;
 char ch;
 int i;
 digit=letter=other=0;
 printf("Enter 10 characters:");
 for(i=1;i<=10;i++){
  ch=getchar();
  if((ch>='a'&&ch<='z')||(ch>='A'&&ch<='Z'))
   letter++;
  else if(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')
   digit++;
  else
   other++;
 }
 printf("letter=%d,digit=%d,other=%d\n",letter,digit,other);

 return 0;
}

 

例3-8 

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
    int choice,i;
    double price;

    for(i=1;i<=5;i++){

        printf("[1]Select crisps\n");
        printf("[2]Select popcorn\n");
        printf("[3]select chocolate\n");
        printf("[4]Select cola\n");
        printf("[0]exit\n");

        printf("Enter choice:");
        scanf("%d",&choice);


        if(choice==0)
            break;

        switch(choice){
            case 1:price=3.0;break;
            case 2:price=2.5;break;
            case 3:price=4.0;break;
            case 4:price=3.5;break;
            default:price=0.0;break;
        }
        
        printf("price=%0.lf\n",price);
    }
    
    printf("Thanks\n");
    
    return 0;
}

例3-9

 

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
 double value1,value2;
 char op;

 printf("Type in an expression:");
 scanf("%lf%c%lf",&value1,&op,&value2);
 switch(op){
     case'+':
   printf("=%.2f\n",value1+value2);
   break;
  case'-':
   printf("=%.2f\n",value1-value2);
   break;
  case'/':
   printf("=%.2f\n",value1/value2);
   break;
  default:
   printf("Unknown operator\n");
   break;
 }

 return 0;
}

例3-10

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
    int blank,digit,other;
    char ch;
    int i;
    blank=digit=other=0;
    printf("Enter 10 character:");
    for(i=1;i<=10;i++){
        ch=getchar();

        switch(ch){
        case' ':

        case'\n':
            blank++;
            break;
        case'0':case'1':case'2':case'3':case'4':
        case'5':case'6':case'7':case'8':case'9':
            digit++;
            break;
        default:
            other++;
            break;
        }
    }
    printf("blank=%d,digit=%d,other=%d",blank,digit,other);

        return 0;
}

例3-11

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
    double value1,value2;
    char op;

    printf("Type in an expression:");
    scanf("%lf%c%lf",&value1,&op,&value2);
    if(op=='+')
        printf("=%.2f\n",value1+value2);
    else if(op=='-')
        printf("=%.2f\n",value1-value2);
    else if(op=='*')
        printf("=%.2f\n",value1*value2);
    else if(op=='/')
        if(value2!=0)
            printf("=%.2f\n",value1/value2);
        else
            printf("Divisor can be 0!\n");
    else
        printf("Unknown operator!\n");

    return 0;
}

 

心得：

      如果寝室长不告诉我有插入代码这回事，我估计会一直复制粘贴下去。真是极其恐怖极其不美观的事情。然后幸亏之前有把代码截图，不然真心不堪入目了。我百度了一下老师说的==和=的区别，大概意思懂了，=是赋值，==好像是说有点判断的意思，判断输入的数字是否等于这个数字云云。如果有误是百度坑我。==、其实如果要我一边打一边看书理解还是不大可能的，不过打多了就有一些基本的内容可以按照自己的方式去理解了。虽然不是用上专业术语，但是对自己的c语言学习有一定的帮助。准备先把代码打完再好好看书。就是这样，(>^ω^<)

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sally959/p/3351684.html