linux centos查看防火墙,CentOS7查看和关闭防火墙

CentOS 7.0默认使用的是firewall作为防火墙

查看防火墙状态 firewall-cmd --state 1

停止firewall systemctl stop firewalld.service 1

禁止firewall开机启动 systemctl disable firewalld.service 1

关闭selinux

进入到/etc/selinux/config文件 vi /etc/selinux/config 1

将SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled

配制免密登录的命令 ssh-keygen -t rsa

ssh-copy-id [email protected] 1

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scp -P 22 /Users/che/Downloads/jdk-8u161-linux-x64.rpm [email protected]:/software/ 安装: yum install -y jdk-8u161-linux-x64.rpm

设置环境变量

cd /usr/java/

/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_161

vi /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_161

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH 1

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安装hadoop

下载安装包

hadoop-26.5.tar.gz cd /usr/

mv /software/hadoop-2.6.5.tar.gz ./

解压

tar -xzvf ./hadoop-2.6.5.tar.gz

创建目录

namenode目录：/data/hadoop/namenode

data目录： /data/hadoop/data

tmp目录： /data/hadoop/tmp

mkdir -p /data/hadoop/namenode

配制

core-site.xml

hdfs-site.xml

mapred-site.xml.template mapred-site.xml

cp mapred-site.xml.template mapred-site.xml

yarn-site.xml

slaves (slave1,slave2)

masters (master)

hadoop-env.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_161

将master的配制copy到slave1、slave2

scp -r ./* [email protected]:/software/hadoop-2.6.5/etc/hadoop/

格式化

cd hadoop-2.6.5/bin

./hdfs namenode -format

启动

cd ../sbin/

./start-dfs.sh

ssh-copy-id [email protected]

jps(检查一下)

./start-yarn.sh

cd ../bin

hadoop fs -ls /

hadoop fs -mkdir /user

/software/hadoop-2.6.5/bin

vi/etc/profile

export HADOOP_HOME=/software/hadoop-2.6.5

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$PATH

source /etc/profile

hadoop fs -put /software/hadoop-2.6.5.tar.gz /user

测试2：

cd share/hadoop/mapreduce

hadoop jar ./hadoop-mapreduce-examples-2.6.5.jar pi 5 10

192.168.1.100:50070

192.168.1.100:8088

修改ssh端口

vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config

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设置ntp时间同步服务

1、安装ntp

yum install -y ntp

2、设置NTP服务开机启动

chkconfig ntpd on

service nptd start