C语言socket循环监听,iOS简单实现Socket服务端监听

实现socket的监听方法

使用c语言

使用CocoaAsyncSocket框架(内部对C的封装)

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1.创建命令行工程

命令行工程.png

2.集成CocoaAsyncSocket

如果您已经熟练使用CocoaPods，请忽略此点

1.导入框架文件

TCP:UDP.png

如果编译出现

Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:

"_OBJC_CLASS_$_GCDAsyncSocket", referenced from:

objc-class-ref in LKLScoketService.o

ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64

clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

解决办法

添加文件.png

自定义socket服务对象

.h文件

#import

#import "GCDAsyncSocket.h"

@interface LKLSocketService : NSObject

//开启服务

- (void)start;

@end

.m文件

#import "LKLSocketService"

@interface LKLSocketService ()

@property (strong, nonatomic) GCDAsyncSocket *socket;

@property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *clientSockets;//保存客户端scoket

@end

@implementation LKLSocketService

- (NSMutableArray *)clientSockets

{

if (_clientSockets == nil) {

_clientSockets = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];

}

return _clientSockets;

}

- (void)start

{

//1.创建scoket对象

GCDAsyncSocket *serviceScoket = [[GCDAsyncSocket alloc]initWithDelegate:self delegateQueue:dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0)];

//2.绑定端口(5288)

//端口任意，但遵循有效端口原则范围：0~65535，其中0~1024由系统使用或者保留端口，开发中建议使用1024以上的端口

NSError *error = nil;

[serviceScoket acceptOnPort:5288 error:&error];

//3.开启服务(实质第二步绑定端口的同时默认开启服务)

if (error == nil)

{

NSLog(@"开启成功");

}

else

{

NSLog(@"开启失败");

}

self.socket = serviceScoket;

}

#pragma mark GCDAsyncSocketDelegate

//连接到客户端socket

- (void)socket:(GCDAsyncSocket *)sock didAcceptNewSocket:(GCDAsyncSocket *)newSocket

{

//sock 服务端的socket

//newSocket 客户端连接的socket

NSLog(@"%@----%@",sock, newSocket);

//1.保存连接的客户端socket(否则newSocket释放掉后链接会自动断开)

[self.clientSockets addObject:newSocket];

//连接成功服务端立即向客户端提供服务

NSMutableString *serviceContent = [NSMutableString string];

[serviceContent appendString:@"话费查询请按1\n"];

[serviceContent appendString:@"话费充值请按2\n"];

[serviceContent appendString:@"投诉建议请按3\n"];

[serviceContent appendString:@"最新优惠请按4\n"];

[serviceContent appendString:@"人工服务请按0\n"];

[newSocket writeData:[serviceContent dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] withTimeout:-1 tag:0];

//2.监听客户端有没有数据上传

//-1代表不超时

//tag标示作用

[newSocket readDataWithTimeout:-1 tag:0];

}

//接收到客户端数据

- (void)socket:(GCDAsyncSocket *)sock didReadData:(NSData *)data withTag:(long)tag

{

//1.接受到用户数据

NSString *str = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

NSInteger code = [str integerValue];

NSString *responseString = nil;

switch (code) {

case 1:

responseString = @"您的账户余额为0，请尽快充值\n";

break;

case 2:

responseString = @"系统忙，请稍后重试\n";

break;

case 3:

responseString = @"系统忙，暂时不能接受投诉建议\n";

break;

case 4:

responseString = @"请上官网查看更多优惠\n";

break;

case 0:

responseString = @"客服忙，谢谢!\n";

break;

default:

break;

}

//处理请求 返回数据

[sock writeData:[responseString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] withTimeout:-1 tag:0];

if (code == 0) {

[self.clientSockets removeObject:sock];

}

//CocoaAsyncSocket每次读取完成后必须调用一次监听数据方法

[sock readDataWithTimeout:-1 tag:0];

}

开始Socket服务

main.m文件

#import

#import "LKLSocketService.h"

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {

@autoreleasepool {

NSLog(@"Hello, World!");

//创建服务对象

LKLSocketService *socketSerview = [[LKLSocketService alloc]init];

//开始服务

[socketSerview start];

//循环运行

[[NSRunLoop mainRunLoop]run];//目的让服务器不停止

}

return 0;

}

终端模拟客户端

终端.png

使用Telnet命令telnet host port/telnet 192.168.10.10 5288

telnet命令是连接服务器上的某个端口对应的服务

通信

通信.png

Connection closed by foreign host.//断开连接