AllowsTransparency和System.Windows.Controls.WebBrowser兼容性问题,能看这篇文章,所以原因也不用多说;最根本的就是因为MS对win32底层的WebBrowser简易封装成System.Windows.Controls.WebBrowser
解决方案也很简单,但是网上的文章大部分都代码缺少和代码陈旧(各种转;各种代码错误,这种错误不是指版本等原因,而是一些简单标点符号;我不相信他是手扣代码,而不是把vs写好的代码复制到文章里,这种不负责任的人的文章还需要看么?),于是我就整理成了一个类方便调用
现在都讲究的快速开发,如果你的文章不能对别人起到实质性的帮助 就算不上一篇好文章,如果你的文章不但没起到帮助反而是浪费别人的开发时间 那么就没必要把垃圾发出来;
因本文章较为简单,故加入了微量吐槽,为防止身体不适者恶心干呕,忽视以上内容,下来文归正转
1、xaml:
<Window x:Class="AllowsTransparency和webbrowser兼容问题.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:AllowsTransparency和webbrowser兼容问题"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525" AllowsTransparency="True" WindowStyle="None">
<Grid x:Name="grid"></Grid>
</Window>
2、cs:
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
FormsWebBrowser web = new FormsWebBrowser(this.grid); //或者直接this
web.WebBrowser.Navigate(new Uri("http://www.baidu.com"));
}
}
3、FormWebBrowser类调用:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Interop;
using System.Windows.Threading;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace Tools
{
public class FormsWebBrowser
{
Window _owner;
FrameworkElement _placementTarget;
Form _form;
WebBrowser _wb = new WebBrowser();
public WebBrowser WebBrowser { get { return _wb; } }
public FormsWebBrowser(FrameworkElement placementTarget) //, Window mainWindow)
{
_placementTarget = placementTarget;
Window owner = Window.GetWindow(placementTarget);
//Window owner = mainWindow; //page中传入window
Debug.Assert(owner != null);
_owner = owner;
_form = new Form();
_form.Opacity = owner.Opacity;
_form.ShowInTaskbar = false;
_form.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;
_wb.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
_form.Controls.Add(_wb);
owner.LocationChanged += delegate { OnSizeLocationChanged(); };
_placementTarget.SizeChanged += delegate { OnSizeLocationChanged(); };
if (owner.IsVisible)
InitialShow();
else
owner.SourceInitialized += delegate
{
InitialShow();
};
DependencyPropertyDescriptor dpd = DependencyPropertyDescriptor.FromProperty(UIElement.OpacityProperty, typeof(Window));
dpd.AddValueChanged(owner, delegate { _form.Opacity = _owner.Opacity; });
_form.FormClosing += delegate { _owner.Close(); };
}
void InitialShow()
{
NativeWindow owner = new NativeWindow();
owner.AssignHandle(((HwndSource)HwndSource.FromVisual(_owner)).Handle);
_form.Show(owner);
owner.ReleaseHandle();
}
DispatcherOperation _repositionCallback;
void OnSizeLocationChanged()
{
if (_repositionCallback == null)
_repositionCallback = _owner.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(Reposition), DispatcherPriority.Input);
}
void Reposition()
{
_repositionCallback = null;
Point offset = _placementTarget.TranslatePoint(new Point(), _owner);
Point size = new Point(_placementTarget.ActualWidth, _placementTarget.ActualHeight);
HwndSource hwndSource = (HwndSource)HwndSource.FromVisual(_owner);
CompositionTarget ct = hwndSource.CompositionTarget;
offset = ct.TransformToDevice.Transform(offset);
size = ct.TransformToDevice.Transform(size);
Win32.POINT screenLocation = new Win32.POINT(offset);
Win32.ClientToScreen(hwndSource.Handle, ref screenLocation);
Win32.POINT screenSize = new Win32.POINT(size);
Win32.MoveWindow(_form.Handle, screenLocation.X, screenLocation.Y, screenSize.X, screenSize.Y, true);
}
}
static class Win32
{
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct POINT
{
public int X;
public int Y;
public POINT(int x, int y)
{
this.X = x;
this.Y = y;
}
public POINT(Point pt)
{
X = Convert.ToInt32(pt.X);
Y = Convert.ToInt32(pt.Y);
}
};
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
internal static extern bool ClientToScreen(IntPtr hWnd, ref POINT lpPoint);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
internal static extern bool MoveWindow(IntPtr hWnd, int X, int Y, int nWidth, int nHeight, bool bRepaint);
}
}
源码:http://files.cnblogs.com/NotAnEmpty/wpf_WebBorwser.rar