微信客户端中访问第三方网页,公众号可以通过微信网页授权机制,来获取用户基本信息,进而实现业务逻辑。
以snsapi_userinfo为scope发起的网页授权,是用来获取用户的基本信息的。
//login.php 授权登录进行回调
<?php
//scope=snsapi_userinfo实例
$appid='wxcf50cf****f2fffb';//$appid为自己公众号的配置appid
$redirect_uri = urlencode ( 'http://www.********.cn/getUserInfo.php' );
$url ="https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=$appid&redirect_uri=$redirect_uri&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state=1#wechat_redirect";
header("Location:".$url);
?>
//getUserInfo.php 获取用户的信息
<?php
$appid = "wxcf50cf****f2fffb"; //$appid为自己公众号的配置appid
$secret = "82fd792e5e******fc09716ee80c629a"; //$secret为自己公众号的密钥secret
$code = $_GET["code"];
//第一步:取得openid
$oauth2Url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=$appid&secret=$secret&code=$code&grant_type=authorization_code";
$oauth2 = getJson($oauth2Url);
//取得access_token
$url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=$appid&secret=$secret";
$token = getJson($url);
//第二步:根据全局access_token和openid查询用户信息
$access_token = $token["access_token"];
$openid = $oauth2['openid'];
$get_user_info_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=$access_token&openid=$openid&lang=zh_CN";
$userinfo = getJson($get_user_info_url);
//打印用户信息
print_r($userinfo);
function getJson($url){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return json_decode($output, true);
}
?>
详细的解析
http://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki/4/9ac2e7b1f1d22e9e57260f6553822520.html