iOS常用动画效果（收藏）

30多个iOS常用动画，带详细注释

 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742

// //  CoreAnimationEffect.h //  CoreAnimationEffect // //  Created by VincentXue on 13-1-19. //  Copyright (c) 2013年 VincentXue. All rights reserved. //   #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>   /**   !  导入QuartzCore.framework   *   *  Example:   *   *  Step.1   *   *      #import "CoreAnimationEffect.h"   *   *  Step.2   *   *      [CoreAnimationEffect animationMoveLeft:your view];   *    */     @interface CoreAnimationEffect : NSObject   #pragma mark - Custom Animation   /**   *   @brief 快速构建一个你自定义的动画,有以下参数供你设置.   *   *   @note  调用系统预置Type需要在调用类引入下句   *   *          #import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>   *   *   @param type                动画过渡类型   *   @param subType             动画过渡方向(子类型)   *   @param duration            动画持续时间   *   @param timingFunction      动画定时函数属性   *   @param theView             需要添加动画的view.   *   *   */   + ( void )showAnimationType:( NSString *)type               withSubType :( NSString *)subType                  duration :(CFTimeInterval)duration            timingFunction :( NSString *)timingFunction                      view :( UIView *)theView;   #pragma mark - Preset Animation   /**   *  下面是一些常用的动画效果   */   // reveal + ( void )animationRevealFromBottom:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationRevealFromTop:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationRevealFromLeft:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationRevealFromRight:( UIView *)view;   // 渐隐渐消 + ( void )animationEaseIn:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationEaseOut:( UIView *)view;   // 翻转 + ( void )animationFlipFromLeft:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationFlipFromRigh:( UIView *)view;   // 翻页 + ( void )animationCurlUp:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationCurlDown:( UIView *)view;   // push + ( void )animationPushUp:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationPushDown:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationPushLeft:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationPushRight:( UIView *)view;   // move + ( void )animationMoveUp:( UIView *)view duration :(CFTimeInterval)duration; + ( void )animationMoveDown:( UIView *)view duration :(CFTimeInterval)duration; + ( void )animationMoveLeft:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationMoveRight:( UIView *)view;   // 旋转缩放   // 各种旋转缩放效果 + ( void )animationRotateAndScaleEffects:( UIView *)view;   // 旋转同时缩小放大效果 + ( void )animationRotateAndScaleDownUp:( UIView *)view;       #pragma mark - Private API   /**   *  下面动画里用到的某些属性在当前API里是不合法的,但是也可以用.   */   + ( void )animationFlipFromTop:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationFlipFromBottom:( UIView *)view;   + ( void )animationCubeFromLeft:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationCubeFromRight:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationCubeFromTop:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationCubeFromBottom:( UIView *)view;   + ( void )animationSuckEffect:( UIView *)view;   + ( void )animationRippleEffect:( UIView *)view;   + ( void )animationCameraOpen:( UIView *)view; + ( void )animationCameraClose:( UIView *)view;   @end       // //  CoreAnimationEffect.m //  CoreAnimationEffect // //  Created by VincentXue on 13-1-19. //  Copyright (c) 2013年 VincentXue. All rights reserved. //   #import "CoreAnimationEffect.h"   #import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>   @implementation CoreAnimationEffect   /**   *  首先推荐一个不错的网站.   http://www.raywenderlich.com   */   #pragma mark - Custom Animation   + ( void )showAnimationType:( NSString *)type               withSubType :( NSString *)subType                  duration :(CFTimeInterval)duration            timingFunction :( NSString *)timingFunction                      view :( UIView *)theView {      /** CATransition       *       *  @see http://www.dreamingwish.com/dream-2012/the-concept-of-coreanimation-programming-guide.html       *  @see http://geeklu.com/2012/09/animation-in-ios/       *       *  CATransition 常用设置及属性注解如下:       */        CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];            /** delegate       *       *  动画的代理,如果你想在动画开始和结束的时候做一些事,可以设置此属性,它会自动回调两个代理方法.       *       *  @see CAAnimationDelegate    (按下command键点击)       */            animation .delegate = self ;            /** duration       *       *  动画持续时间       */            animation .duration = duration;            /** timingFunction       *       *  用于变化起点和终点之间的插值计算,形象点说它决定了动画运行的节奏,比如是均匀变化(相同时间变化量相同)还是       *  先快后慢,先慢后快还是先慢再快再慢.       *       *  动画的开始与结束的快慢,有五个预置分别为(下同):       *  kCAMediaTimingFunctionLinear            线性,即匀速       *  kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn            先慢后快       *  kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut           先快后慢       *  kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut     先慢后快再慢       *  kCAMediaTimingFunctionDefault           实际效果是动画中间比较快.       */            /** timingFunction       *       *  当上面的预置不能满足你的需求的时候,你可以使用下面的两个方法来自定义你的timingFunction       *  具体参见下面的URL       *       *  @see http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/Cocoa/Reference/CAMediaTimingFunction_class/Introduction/Introduction.html       *       *  + (id)functionWithControlPoints:(float)c1x :(float)c1y :(float)c2x :(float)c2y;       *       *  - (id)initWithControlPoints:(float)c1x :(float)c1y :(float)c2x :(float)c2y;       */            animation .timingFunction = [ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :timingFunction];            /** fillMode       *       *  决定当前对象过了非active时间段的行为,比如动画开始之前,动画结束之后.       *  预置为:       *  kCAFillModeRemoved   默认,当动画开始前和动画结束后,动画对layer都没有影响,动画结束后,layer会恢复到之前的状态       *  kCAFillModeForwards  当动画结束后,layer会一直保持着动画最后的状态       *  kCAFillModeBackwards 和kCAFillModeForwards相对,具体参考上面的URL       *  kCAFillModeBoth      kCAFillModeForwards和kCAFillModeBackwards在一起的效果       */            animation .fillMode = kCAFillModeForwards;            /** removedOnCompletion       *       *  这个属性默认为YES.一般情况下,不需要设置这个属性.       *       *  但如果是CAAnimation动画,并且需要设置 fillMode 属性,那么需要将 removedOnCompletion 设置为NO,否则       *  fillMode无效       */       //    animation.removedOnCompletion = NO;            /** type       *       *  各种动画效果  其中除了'fade', `moveIn', `push' , `reveal' ,其他属于似有的API(我是这么认为的,可以点进去看下注释).       *  ↑↑↑上面四个可以分别使用'kCATransitionFade', 'kCATransitionMoveIn', 'kCATransitionPush', 'kCATransitionReveal'来调用.       *  @"cube"                     立方体翻滚效果       *  @"moveIn"                   新视图移到旧视图上面       *  @"reveal"                   显露效果(将旧视图移开,显示下面的新视图)       *  @"fade"                     交叉淡化过渡(不支持过渡方向)             (默认为此效果)       *  @"pageCurl"                 向上翻一页       *  @"pageUnCurl"               向下翻一页       *  @"suckEffect"               收缩效果，类似系统最小化窗口时的神奇效果(不支持过渡方向)       *  @"rippleEffect"             滴水效果,(不支持过渡方向)       *  @"oglFlip"                  上下左右翻转效果       *  @"rotate"                   旋转效果       *  @"push"                           *  @"cameraIrisHollowOpen"     相机镜头打开效果(不支持过渡方向)       *  @"cameraIrisHollowClose"    相机镜头关上效果(不支持过渡方向)       */            /** type       *       *  kCATransitionFade            交叉淡化过渡       *  kCATransitionMoveIn          新视图移到旧视图上面       *  kCATransitionPush            新视图把旧视图推出去       *  kCATransitionReveal          将旧视图移开,显示下面的新视图       */            animation .type = type;            /** subtype       *       *  各种动画方向       *       *  kCATransitionFromRight;      同字面意思(下同)       *  kCATransitionFromLeft;       *  kCATransitionFromTop;       *  kCATransitionFromBottom;       */            /** subtype       *       *  当type为@"rotate"(旋转)的时候,它也有几个对应的subtype,分别为:       *  90cw    逆时针旋转90°       *  90ccw   顺时针旋转90°       *  180cw   逆时针旋转180°       *  180ccw  顺时针旋转180°       */            /**       *  type与subtype的对应关系(必看),如果对应错误,动画不会显现.       *       *  @see http://iphonedevwiki.net/index.php/CATransition       */            animation .subtype = subType;            /**       *  所有核心动画和特效都是基于CAAnimation,而CAAnimation是作用于CALayer的.所以把动画添加到layer上.       *  forKey  可以是任意字符串.       */            [theView .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   #pragma mark - Preset Animation     + ( void )animationRevealFromBottom:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setType :kCATransitionReveal];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromBottom];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn]];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationRevealFromTop:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setType :kCATransitionReveal];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromTop];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationRevealFromLeft:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setType :kCATransitionReveal];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromLeft];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut]];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationRevealFromRight:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setType :kCATransitionReveal];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromRight];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut]];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }     + ( void )animationEaseIn:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setType :kCATransitionFade];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseIn]];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationEaseOut:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setType :kCATransitionFade];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }     /**   *  UIViewAnimation   *   *  @see    http://www.cocoachina.com/bbs/read.php?tid=110168   *   *  @brief  UIView动画应该是最简单便捷创建动画的方式了,详解请猛戳URL.   *    *  @method beginAnimations:context 第一个参数用来作为动画的标识,第二个参数给代理代理传递消息.至于为什么一个使用   *                                  nil而另外一个使用NULL,是因为第一个参数是一个对象指针,而第二个参数是基本数据类型.   *  @method setAnimationCurve:      设置动画的加速或减速的方式(速度)   *  @method setAnimationDuration:   动画持续时间   *  @method setAnimationTransition:forView:cache:   第一个参数定义动画类型，第二个参数是当前视图对象，第三个参数是是否使用缓冲区   *  @method commitAnimations        动画结束   */   + ( void )animationFlipFromLeft:( UIView *)view {      [ UIView beginAnimations :nil context : NULL ];      [ UIView setAnimationCurve :UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];      [ UIView setAnimationDuration : 0 .35f ];      [ UIView setAnimationTransition : UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromLeft forView :view cache : NO ];      [ UIView commitAnimations ]; }   + ( void )animationFlipFromRigh:( UIView *)view {      [ UIView beginAnimations :nil context : NULL ];      [ UIView setAnimationCurve :UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];      [ UIView setAnimationDuration : 0 .35f ];      [ UIView setAnimationTransition : UIViewAnimationTransitionFlipFromRight forView :view cache : NO ];      [ UIView commitAnimations ]; }     + ( void )animationCurlUp:( UIView *)view {      [ UIView beginAnimations :nil context : NULL ];      [ UIView setAnimationCurve :UIViewAnimationCurveEaseOut];      [ UIView setAnimationDuration : 0 .35f ];      [ UIView setAnimationTransition : UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlUp forView :view cache : NO ];      [ UIView commitAnimations ]; }   + ( void )animationCurlDown:( UIView *)view {      [ UIView beginAnimations :nil context : NULL ];      [ UIView setAnimationCurve :UIViewAnimationCurveEaseIn];      [ UIView setAnimationDuration : 0 .35f ];      [ UIView setAnimationTransition : UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlDown forView :view cache : NO ];      [ UIView commitAnimations ]; }   + ( void )animationPushUp:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType :kCATransitionPush];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromTop];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationPushDown:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType :kCATransitionPush];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromBottom];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationPushLeft:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType :kCATransitionPush];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromLeft];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationPushRight:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType :kCATransitionPush];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromRight];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   // presentModalViewController + ( void )animationMoveUp:( UIView *)view duration :(CFTimeInterval)duration {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration :duration];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut]];      [animation setType :kCATransitionMoveIn];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromTop];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   // dissModalViewController + ( void )animationMoveDown:( UIView *)view duration :(CFTimeInterval)duration {      CATransition *transition = [ CATransition animation ];      transition .duration = 0 .4 ;      transition .timingFunction = [ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut];      transition .type = kCATransitionReveal;      transition .subtype = kCATransitionFromBottom;      [view .layer addAnimation :transition forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationMoveLeft:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType :kCATransitionMoveIn];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromLeft];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationMoveRight:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType :kCATransitionMoveIn];      [animation setSubtype :kCATransitionFromRight];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   +( void )animationRotateAndScaleEffects:( UIView *)view {      [ UIView animateWithDuration : 0 .35f animations :^       {           /**            *  @see       http://donbe.blog.163.com/blog/static/138048021201061054243442/            *            *  @param     transform   形变属性(结构体),可以利用这个属性去对view做一些翻转或者缩放.详解请猛戳↑URL.            *            *  @method    valueWithCATransform3D: 此方法需要一个CATransform3D的结构体.一些非详细的讲解可以看下面的URL            *            *  @see       http://blog.csdn.net/liubo0_0/article/details/7452166            *            */                      view .transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale( 0 .001 , 0 .001 );                      CABasicAnimation *animation = [ CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath : @"transform" ];                      // 向右旋转45°缩小到最小,然后再从小到大推出.           animation .toValue = [ NSValue valueWithCATransform3D :CATransform 3 DMakeRotation( M_PI , 0 .70 , 0 .40 , 0 .80 )];                      /**            *     其他效果:            *     从底部向上收缩一半后弹出            *     animation.toValue = [NSValue valueWithCATransform3D:CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0)];            *            *     从底部向上完全收缩后弹出            *     animation.toValue = [NSValue valueWithCATransform3D:CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0)];            *            *     左旋转45°缩小到最小,然后再从小到大推出.            *     animation.toValue = [NSValue valueWithCATransform3D:CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI, 0.50, -0.50, 0.50)];            *            *     旋转180°缩小到最小,然后再从小到大推出.            *     animation.toValue = [NSValue valueWithCATransform3D:CATransform3DMakeRotation(M_PI, 0.1, 0.2, 0.2)];            */                      animation .duration = 0 .45 ;           animation .repeatCount = 1 ;           [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ];                  }                      completion :^( BOOL finished)       {           [ UIView animateWithDuration : 0 .35f animations :^            {                view .transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale( 1 .0 , 1 .0 );            }];       }]; }   /** CABasicAnimation   *   *  @see https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/cocoa/conceptual/CoreAnimation_guide/Articles/KVCAdditions.html   *   *  @brief                      便利构造函数 animationWithKeyPath: KeyPath需要一个字符串类型的参数,实际上是一个   *                              键-值编码协议的扩展,参数必须是CALayer的某一项属性,你的代码会对应的去改变该属性的效果   *                              具体可以填写什么请参考上面的URL,切勿乱填!   *                              例如这里填写的是 @"transform.rotation.z" 意思就是围绕z轴旋转,旋转的单位是弧度.   *                              这个动画的效果是把view旋转到最小,再旋转回来.   *                              你也可以填写@"opacity" 去修改透明度...以此类推.修改layer的属性,可以用这个类.   *   *  @param toValue              动画结束的值.CABasicAnimation自己只有三个属性(都很重要)(其他属性是继承来的),分别为:   *                              fromValue(开始值), toValue(结束值), byValue(偏移值),   !                              这三个属性最多只能同时设置两个;   *                              他们之间的关系如下:   *                              如果同时设置了fromValue和toValue,那么动画就会从fromValue过渡到toValue;   *                              如果同时设置了fromValue和byValue,那么动画就会从fromValue过渡到fromValue + byValue;   *                              如果同时设置了byValue  和toValue,那么动画就会从toValue - byValue过渡到toValue;   *   *                              如果只设置了fromValue,那么动画就会从fromValue过渡到当前的value;   *                              如果只设置了toValue  ,那么动画就会从当前的value过渡到toValue;   *                              如果只设置了byValue  ,那么动画就会从从当前的value过渡到当前value + byValue.   *   *                              可以这么理解,当你设置了三个中的一个或多个,系统就会根据以上规则使用插值算法计算出一个时间差并   *                              同时开启一个Timer.Timer的间隔也就是这个时间差,通过这个Timer去不停地刷新keyPath的值.   !                              而实际上,keyPath的值(layer的属性)在动画运行这一过程中,是没有任何变化的,它只是调用了GPU去   *                              完成这些显示效果而已.   *                              在这个动画里,是设置了要旋转到的弧度,根据以上规则,动画将会从它当前的弧度专旋转到我设置的弧度.   *   *  @param duration             动画持续时间   *   *  @param timingFunction       动画起点和终点之间的插值计算,也就是说它决定了动画运行的节奏,是快还是慢,还是先快后慢...   */   /** CAAnimationGroup   *   *  @brief                      顾名思义,这是一个动画组,它允许多个动画组合在一起并行显示.比如这里设置了两个动画,   *                              把他们加在动画组里,一起显示.例如你有几个动画,在动画执行的过程中需要同时修改动画的某些属性,   *                              这时候就可以使用CAAnimationGroup.   *   *  @param duration             动画持续时间,值得一提的是,如果添加到group里的子动画不设置此属性,group里的duration会统一   *                              设置动画(包括子动画)的duration属性;但是如果子动画设置了duration属性,那么group的duration属性   *                              的值不应该小于每个子动画中duration属性的值,否则会造成子动画显示不全就停止了动画.   *   *  @param autoreverses         动画完成后自动重新开始,默认为NO.   *   *  @param repeatCount          动画重复次数,默认为0.   *   *  @param animations           动画组(数组类型),把需要同时运行的动画加到这个数组里.   *   *  @note  addAnimation:forKey  这个方法的forKey参数是一个字符串,这个字符串可以随意设置.   *   *  @note                       如果你需要在动画group执行结束后保存动画效果的话,设置 fillMode 属性,并且把   *                              removedOnCompletion 设置为NO;   */   + ( void )animationRotateAndScaleDownUp:( UIView *)view {      CABasicAnimation *rotationAnimation = [ CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath : @"transform.rotation.z" ];   rotationAnimation .toValue = [ NSNumber numberWithFloat :( 2 * M_PI) * 2 ];   rotationAnimation .duration = 0 .35f ;   rotationAnimation .timingFunction = [ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut];         CABasicAnimation *scaleAnimation = [ CABasicAnimation animationWithKeyPath : @"transform.scale" ];   scaleAnimation .toValue = [ NSNumber numberWithFloat : 0 .0 ];   scaleAnimation .duration = 0 .35f ;   scaleAnimation .timingFunction = [ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut];      CAAnimationGroup *animationGroup = [ CAAnimationGroup animation ];   animationGroup .duration = 0 .35f ;   animationGroup .autoreverses = YES ;   animationGroup .repeatCount = 1 ;   animationGroup .animations =[ NSArray arrayWithObjects :rotationAnimation, scaleAnimation, nil ];   [view .layer addAnimation :animationGroup forKey : @"animationGroup" ]; }       #pragma mark - Private API   + ( void )animationFlipFromTop:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"oglFlip" ];      [animation setSubtype : @"fromTop" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationFlipFromBottom:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"oglFlip" ];      [animation setSubtype : @"fromBottom" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationCubeFromLeft:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"cube" ];      [animation setSubtype : @"fromLeft" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationCubeFromRight:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"cube" ];      [animation setSubtype : @"fromRight" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationCubeFromTop:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"cube" ];      [animation setSubtype : @"fromTop" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationCubeFromBottom:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"cube" ];      [animation setSubtype : @"fromBottom" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationSuckEffect:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"suckEffect" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationRippleEffect:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"rippleEffect" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationCameraOpen:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"cameraIrisHollowOpen" ];      [animation setSubtype : @"fromRight" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; }   + ( void )animationCameraClose:( UIView *)view {      CATransition *animation = [ CATransition animation ];      [animation setDuration : 0 .35f ];      [animation setFillMode :kCAFillModeForwards];      [animation setTimingFunction :[ CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName :kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseOut]];      [animation setType : @"cameraIrisHollowClose" ];      [animation setSubtype : @"fromRight" ];            [view .layer addAnimation :animation forKey :nil ]; } @end

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ranger-jlu/p/3878032.html