自定义委托,继承于,QStyledItemDelegate类,重载Paint()函数,
1、实现在QTableView中绘制 格式字符串
2、实现在QTableView中绘制进度条
3、实现在QTableView中绘制QCheckBox
4、实现在QTableView中绘制星星
5、实现在QTableView中绘制Pixmap图片
1、实现在QTableView中绘制 格式字符串
- //重载绘制函数
- void DelReconQueue::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option,
- const QModelIndex &index) const
- {
- //如果是第2列'病人Id'
- if (index.column() == 2)
- {
- //获得当前项值
- int patientId = index.model()->data(index, Qt::DisplayRole).toInt();
- //设置'病人Id'格式字符串: P:00000x;6位10进制数,不足补0;
- QString text = QString("P:%1").arg(patientId, 6, 10, QChar('0'));
- //获取项风格设置
- QStyleOptionViewItem myOption = option;
- myOption.displayAlignment = Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter;
- //绘制文本
- QApplication::style()->drawItemText ( painter, myOption.rect , myOption.displayAlignment, QApplication::palette(), true,text );
- }
- else
- {
- //否则调用默认委托
- QStyledItemDelegate::paint(painter, option, index);
- }
- }
如果自定义委托继承于QItemDelegate类,绘制字符串,可以直接用QItemDelegate中的drawDisplay();
- void TrackDelegate::paint(QPainter *painter,
- const QStyleOptionViewItem &option,
- const QModelIndex &index) const
- {
- //保存音轨的列
- if (index.column() == durationColumn) {
- //获得索引对应Model中的数据
- int secs = index.model()->data(index, Qt::DisplayRole).toInt();
- //设置时间格式字符串 分:秒
- QString text = QString("%1:%2")
- .arg(secs / 60, 2, 10, QChar('0'))
- .arg(secs % 60, 2, 10, QChar('0'));
- //获取项风格设置
- QStyleOptionViewItem myOption = option;
- myOption.displayAlignment = Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter;
- //绘制文本
- drawDisplay(painter, myOption, myOption.rect, text);
- //如果当前有焦点,就绘制一个焦点矩形,否则什么都不做
- drawFocus(painter, myOption, myOption.rect);
- } else{
- //否则默认
- QItemDelegate::paint(painter, option, index);
- }
- }
2、实现在QTableView中绘制进度条
- //重载绘制函数
- void DelReconQueue::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option,
- const QModelIndex &index) const
- {
- //如果是'已经完成子任务数'
- if (index.column() == 9)
- {
- const QAbstractItemModel *itemModel = index.model();
- //获得索引对应Model中的数据
- int finishedSubTaskNum = itemModel->data(index, Qt::DisplayRole).toInt();
- int subTaskNum = itemModel->data(itemModel->index(index.row(),8), Qt::DisplayRole).toInt();
- //进度条的风格选项
- QStyleOptionProgressBarV2 *progressBarOption = new QStyleOptionProgressBarV2();
- progressBarOption->rect = option.rect;
- progressBarOption->minimum = 0;
- progressBarOption->maximum = subTaskNum;
- progressBarOption->progress = finishedSubTaskNum;
- int t = finishedSubTaskNum/subTaskNum;
- progressBarOption->text = QString::number(t) + "%";
- progressBarOption->textVisible = true;
- //绘制进度条
- QApplication::style()->drawControl(QStyle::CE_ProgressBar, progressBarOption, painter);
- }
- else
- {
- //否则调用默认委托
- QStyledItemDelegate::paint(painter, option, index);
- }
- }
3、实现在QTableView中绘制QCheckBox
- #include <QtGui>
- #include <QItemDelegate>
- #include <QStyleOptionProgressBarV2>
- #include "DelReconQueue.h"
- //重载绘制函数
- void DelReconQueue::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option,
- const QModelIndex &index) const
- {
- if (index.column() == 11)
- {
- //获取值
- bool checked = index.model()->data(index, Qt::DisplayRole).toBool();
- //按钮的风格选项
- QStyleOptionButton *checkBoxOption = new QStyleOptionButton();
- checkBoxOption->state |= QStyle::State_Enabled;
- //根据值判断是否选中
- if(checked)
- {
- checkBoxOption->state |= QStyle::State_On;
- }
- else
- {
- checkBoxOption->state |= QStyle::State_Off;
- }
- //返回QCheckBox几何形状
- checkBoxOption->rect = CheckBoxRect(option);
- //绘制QCheckBox
- QApplication::style()->drawControl(QStyle::CE_CheckBox,checkBoxOption,painter);
- }
- else
- {
- //否则调用默认委托
- QStyledItemDelegate::paint(painter, option, index);
- }
- }
//生成QCheckBox
- QRect DgSystemLog::CheckBoxRect(const QStyleOptionViewItem &viewItemStyleOptions)const
- {
- //绘制按钮所需要的参数
- QStyleOptionButton checkBoxStyleOption;
- //按照给定的风格参数 返回元素子区域
- QRect checkBoxRect = QApplication::style()->subElementRect( QStyle::SE_CheckBoxIndicator, &checkBoxStyleOption);
- //返回QCheckBox坐标
- QPoint checkBoxPoint(viewItemStyleOptions.rect.x() + viewItemStyleOptions.rect.width() / 2 - checkBoxRect.width() / 2,
- viewItemStyleOptions.rect.y() + viewItemStyleOptions.rect.height() / 2 - checkBoxRect.height() / 2);
- //返回QCheckBox几何形状
- return QRect(checkBoxPoint, checkBoxRect.size());
- }
4、实现在QTableView中绘制自定义类 星星
- //重载绘制函数
- void StarDelegate::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option,
- const QModelIndex &index) const
- {
- //如果某项数据是星星类型
- if (qVariantCanConvert<StarRating>(index.data())) {
- //获取该项数据,并转换成StarRating类型
- StarRating starRating = qVariantValue<StarRating>(index.data());
- //如果有控件被选中,我们就让选中的控件变亮
- if (option.state & QStyle::State_Selected)
- painter->fillRect(option.rect, option.palette.highlight());
- starRating.paint(painter, option.rect, option.palette,
- StarRating::ReadOnly);
- }
- //如果没有控件选中,调用默认委托
- else {
- QStyledItemDelegate::paint(painter, option, index);
- }
- }
星星自定义源文件
- #ifndef STARRATING_H
- #define STARRATING_H
- #include <QMetaType>
- #include <QPointF>
- #include <QVector>
- class StarRating
- {
- public:
- enum EditMode { Editable, ReadOnly };
- StarRating(int starCount = 1, int maxStarCount = 5);
- void paint(QPainter *painter, const QRect &rect,
- const QPalette &palette, EditMode mode) const;
- QSize sizeHint() const;
- int starCount() const { return myStarCount; }
- int maxStarCount() const { return myMaxStarCount; }
- void setStarCount(int starCount) { myStarCount = starCount; }
- void setMaxStarCount(int maxStarCount) { myMaxStarCount = maxStarCount; }
- private:
- QPolygonF starPolygon;
- QPolygonF diamondPolygon;
- int myStarCount;
- int myMaxStarCount;
- };
- //让所有模板类型都知道该类,包括QVariant
- Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(StarRating)
- #endif
- #include <QtGui>
- #include <math.h>
- #include "starrating.h"
- const int PaintingScaleFactor = 20;
- StarRating::StarRating(int starCount, int maxStarCount)
- {
- myStarCount = starCount;
- myMaxStarCount = maxStarCount;
- starPolygon << QPointF(1.0, 0.5);
- for (int i = 1; i < 5; ++i)
- starPolygon << QPointF(0.5 + 0.5 * cos(0.8 * i * 3.14),
- 0.5 + 0.5 * sin(0.8 * i * 3.14));
- diamondPolygon << QPointF(0.4, 0.5) << QPointF(0.5, 0.4)
- << QPointF(0.6, 0.5) << QPointF(0.5, 0.6)
- << QPointF(0.4, 0.5);
- }
- QSize StarRating::sizeHint() const
- {
- return PaintingScaleFactor * QSize(myMaxStarCount, 1);
- }
- void StarRating::paint(QPainter *painter, const QRect &rect,
- const QPalette &palette, EditMode mode) const
- {
- painter->save();
- painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, true);
- painter->setPen(Qt::NoPen);
- if (mode == Editable) {
- painter->setBrush(palette.highlight());
- } else {
- painter->setBrush(palette.foreground());
- }
- int yOffset = (rect.height() - PaintingScaleFactor) / 2;
- painter->translate(rect.x(), rect.y() + yOffset);
- //画笔坐标
- painter->scale(PaintingScaleFactor, PaintingScaleFactor);
- for (int i = 0; i < myMaxStarCount; ++i) {
- if (i < myStarCount) {
- painter->drawPolygon(starPolygon, Qt::WindingFill);
- } else if (mode == Editable) {
- painter->drawPolygon(diamondPolygon, Qt::WindingFill);
- }
- painter->translate(1.0, 0.0);
- }
- painter->restore();
- }
5、实现在QTableView中绘制Pixmap图片 ,
详细请看具体例子 Qt-在表格(QTableView)中插入图片
- void MyItemDelegate::paint(QPainter * painter,
- const QStyleOptionViewItem & option,
- const QModelIndex & index) const
- {
- if(index.column()!=0){
- QItemDelegate::paint(painter,option,index);
- return;
- }
- const QAbstractItemModel * model=index.model();
- QVariant var=model->data(index,Qt::CheckStateRole);
- if(var.isNull()) var=false;
- const QPixmap & star=var.toBool()?
- favouritePixmap:notFavouritePixmap;
- int width=star.width();
- int height=star.height();
- QRect rect=option.rect;
- int x=rect.x()+rect.width()/2-width/2;
- int y=rect.y()+rect.height()/2-height/2;
- painter->drawPixmap(x,y,star);
- }