软件工程网络15结对编程1——四则运算优化

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-14 22:03:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-14 22:03:51 发布

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文章标签： git 测试

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/onetruck/p/8641053.html

版权

1.链接

学号：201521123076 博客链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/slickghost/p/8645842.html
学号：201521123078 博客链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/onetruck/p/8641053.html
结对编程码云项目链接：https://gitee.com/534160110/Arithmetic

2.改进现有代码

所选择的博客地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/shizhuangde
源代码：https://coding.net/u/lhl1212/p/work2/git

一、分析初始代码

类图

覆盖率统计

单元测试

所发现的不足之处

类没有注释，减少易读性
源程序中使用驼峰命名法，但是一些方法的命名有缺陷，如Fraction类中的creatfraction()，应改为createFraction()
不能让用户选择题目的数量
没有统计正确率
只有两个数之间的运算

二、功能改进与扩展

为每个类增加注释，修改不恰当的命名

重构Calculator类，增加calc()方法

      //Class Calculator
       public static String calc(String op,Fraction a,Fraction b){
           switch (op) {
              case "+":
                  System.out.println("+");
                  return add(a,b);
              case "-":
                  return sub(a,b);
              case "×":
                  return mul(a,b);
              case "÷":
                  return div(a,b);
              default :
                  return null;
              }
       }

扩展了三位数之间的运算

 public static String createRandomOp(){
     String operator = null;
     Random random = new Random();
     switch (random.nextInt(4)) {
     case 0:
         operator = "+"; 
         break;
     case 1:
         operator = "-";
         break;
     case 2:
         operator = "×";
         break;
     case 3:
         operator = "÷";
         break;
     }
     return operator;
 }   

 public class Createformula {
 public static int testNum = 5; 
 private String[] result = new String[testNum]; 
 private String[] number_1 = new String[testNum]; 
 private String[] number_2 = new String[testNum];
 private String[] number_3 = new String[testNum];
 private String[] operator1 = new String[testNum]; 
 private String[] operator2 = new String[testNum]; 
 private ArrayList<String> scoresList = new ArrayList<String>(); 
 private BufferedWriter writer;

 public Createformula() {

 }
 public void createTest() {
     Random random = new Random();
     Fraction f1 = new Fraction();
     Fraction f2 = new Fraction();
     Fraction f3 = new Fraction();
     for (int i = 0; i < testNum; i++) {
            f1.creatfraction();
            f2.creatfraction();
            f3.creatfraction();
         number_1[i] = f1.getFraction();
         number_2[i] = f2.getFraction();
         number_3[i] = f3.getFraction();
         operator1[i] = createRandomOp();
         operator2[i] = createRandomOp();
         Fraction temp = new Fraction();  //put the result of f1f2
     if(operator1[i].equals("+")||operator1[i].equals("-") ){
         temp.setFraction(Calculator.calc(operator2[i],f2,f3));
         temp.convertResult();
         result[i] = Calculator.calc(operator1[i],f1,temp);
     }
     else{
         temp.setFraction(Calculator.calc(operator1[i],f1,f2));
         temp.convertResult();
         result[i] = Calculator.calc(operator2[i],temp,f3);
     }
     }
 }  

  //Class Fraction
 public  void convertResult(){
     if(fraction != null){
     if(fraction.contains("/")){
         String str[] = fraction.split("/");
         this.numerator = Integer.parseInt(str[0]);
         this.denominator = Integer.parseInt(str[1]);
             }
     else{
         this.numerator = Integer.parseInt(fraction);
         this.denominator = 1;
     }
 }
     else System.out.println("fraction null");
 }

增加用户选择题目数量功能

  //Class Background
  public void setFormulaNum() {
      String str; 
      str = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("请输入题目数量"); 
      this.formulaNum = Integer.parseInt(str);
  }

增加正确率统计功能

  //Class Background
  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
          btnExit.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
              @Override
              public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg0) {
                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                  System.exit(0);
              }
          });

          btnSubmit.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
              @Override
              public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent arg0) {
                  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                  isEnd=!isEnd; 
                  for (int i = 0; i < formulaNum; i++) {
                      answers[i]=tfdAnswer[i].getText();  
                  }
                  wrong= background.checkAnswer(answers);
                  String s=null;
                  if(wrong.length==0)
                      s=tips.get(5);
                  else{
                      s=tips.get(6)+"\n";
                      String standardAnswer[]=new String[formulaNum];
                      standardAnswer=background.getStandardAnswer();
                      questions = background.getQuestions();
                      for(int i=0;i<wrong.length;i++){
                          s=s+questions[new Integer(wrong[i])-1]+standardAnswer[new Integer(wrong[i])-1];
                          s=s+"\n\n\n";
                          }
                      s = s + tips.get(7)+
                              String.valueOf(background.getRightAnswer()*100/background.testNum) +"%";
                      }



                  JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, s, "错题",JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);;
              }


          });

运行结果截图：

3.两人合作

一、编码规范

1.使用驼峰命名法
2.缩进：tab
3.类的开头注释

二、结对照片

个人开发流程	预估耗费时间（min）	实际耗费时间（min）
planning	30	30
estimate	15	20
development	60	70
analysis	30	20
design spec	10	5
design review	10	5
coding standard	15	10
design	30	40
coding	120	90
code review	10	10
test	10	20
reporting	10	15
测试报告	10	5
计算工作量	5	7
提出过程改进计划	10	15