对第一篇中的数据库做一下修正脚本如下:
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[Citys]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1) DROP TABLE [Citys]
CREATE TABLE [Citys] ( [CityID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL , [Name] [nchar] (10) NULL , [ProvinceID] [int] NULL , [Code] [nchar] (20) NOT NULL )
ALTER TABLE [Citys] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_Citys] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [CityID] )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [Citys] ON
INSERT [Citys] ( [CityID] , [Name] , [ProvinceID] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 6 , '济南 ' , 1 , 'jinan ' )
INSERT [Citys] ( [CityID] , [Name] , [ProvinceID] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 7 , '青岛 ' , 1 , 'qingdao ' )
INSERT [Citys] ( [CityID] , [Name] , [ProvinceID] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 8 , '泰安 ' , 1 , 'taian ' )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [Citys] OFF
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[Modules]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1) DROP TABLE [Modules]
CREATE TABLE [Modules] ( [ModuleID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL , [Name] [nchar] (20) NULL , [Comments] [nchar] (50) NULL , [Code] [nchar] (20) NOT NULL )
ALTER TABLE [Modules] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_Modules] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [ModuleID] )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [Modules] ON
INSERT [Modules] ( [ModuleID] , [Name] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 1 , '用户管理 ' , 'ManageModule ' )
INSERT [Modules] ( [ModuleID] , [Name] , [Comments] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 2 , '用户组管理22 ' , ' ' , 'ModulesManager ' )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [Modules] OFF
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[Provinces]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1) DROP TABLE [Provinces]
CREATE TABLE [Provinces] ( [ProvinceID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL , [Name] [nchar] (10) NULL , [Code] [nchar] (20) NOT NULL )
ALTER TABLE [Provinces] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_Provinces] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [ProvinceID] )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [Provinces] ON
INSERT [Provinces] ( [ProvinceID] , [Name] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 1 , '山东 ' , 'shandong ' )
INSERT [Provinces] ( [ProvinceID] , [Name] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 2 , '北京 ' , 'beijing ' )
INSERT [Provinces] ( [ProvinceID] , [Name] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 3 , '上海 ' , 'shanghai ' )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [Provinces] OFF
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[sysdiagrams]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1) DROP TABLE [sysdiagrams]
CREATE TABLE [sysdiagrams] ( [name] [nvarchar] (128) NOT NULL , [principal_id] [int] NOT NULL , [diagram_id] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL , [version] [int] NULL , [definition] [image] NULL )
ALTER TABLE [sysdiagrams] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_sysdiagrams] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [diagram_id] )
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX [UK_principal_name] ON [sysdiagrams] ( principal_id )
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX [UK_principal_name] ON [sysdiagrams] ( name )
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[UserGroups]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1) DROP TABLE [UserGroups]
CREATE TABLE [UserGroups] ( [GroupID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL , [Name] [nchar] (10) NULL , [Comments] [nchar] (100) NULL , [ModuleID] [int] NULL , [Code] [nchar] (20) NULL )
ALTER TABLE [UserGroups] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_UserGroups] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [GroupID] )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [UserGroups] ON
INSERT [UserGroups] ( [GroupID] , [Name] , [Comments] , [ModuleID] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 1 , '普通用户 ' , '普通用户 ' , 1 , 'pt ' )
INSERT [UserGroups] ( [GroupID] , [Name] , [Comments] , [ModuleID] , [Code] ) VALUES ( 2 , '管理员1 ' , '管理员 ' , 1 , 'admin ' )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [UserGroups] OFF
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[UserGroupsModulesRelations]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1) DROP TABLE [UserGroupsModulesRelations]
CREATE TABLE [UserGroupsModulesRelations] ( [GroupID] [int] NOT NULL , [ModuleID] [int] NOT NULL )
ALTER TABLE [UserGroupsModulesRelations] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_UserGroupsModulesRelations] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [GroupID] )
CREATE UNIQUE CLUSTERED INDEX [PK_UserGroupsModulesRelation] ON [UserGroupsModulesRelations] ( ModuleID )
if exists (select * from sysobjects where id = OBJECT_ID('[Users]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, 'IsUserTable') = 1) DROP TABLE [Users]
CREATE TABLE [Users] ( [UserID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL , [UserName] [nchar] (50) NULL , [Password] [nchar] (50) NULL , [NickName] [nchar] (50) NULL , [GroupID] [int] NULL , [ProvinceID] [int] NULL , [CityID] [int] NULL , [EMail] [nchar] (50) NULL , [Question] [nchar] (20) NULL , [Answer] [nchar] (20) NULL , [Birthday] [nchar] (8) NULL , [RealName] [nchar] (10) NULL , [Sex] [bit] NULL )
ALTER TABLE [Users] WITH NOCHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [PK_Users] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ( [UserID] )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [Users] ON
INSERT [Users] ( [UserID] , [UserName] , [Password] , [GroupID] , [ProvinceID] , [CityID] ) VALUES ( 2 , 'admin ' , 'admin ' , 1 , 1 , 6 )
INSERT [Users] ( [UserID] , [UserName] , [Password] , [NickName] , [EMail] , [Question] , [Answer] , [Birthday] , [Sex] ) VALUES ( 3 , 'tianyamoon ' , '19820603 ' , '岳亮 ' , 'tiger133@163.com ' , '我就读的第一所学校的' , ' ' , '1982010' , 0 )
INSERT [Users] ( [UserID] , [UserName] , [Password] , [NickName] , [EMail] , [Question] , [Answer] , [Birthday] , [Sex] ) VALUES ( 4 , 'tianyamoon ' , '19820603 ' , ' ' , 'tiger133@163.com ' , '我就读的第一所学校的' , ' ' , '1982010' , 0 )
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [Users] OFF
下面开始本节内容:
打开上节创建的项目,添加一个新的web页面ModuleManager.aspx。将一个GridView拖动到设计器,将其命名为GridViewModules。在设计视图使用快捷键F7打开代码视图,找到Page_Load函数,完成其中代码。
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
db = new SecurityDataContext();
if (!IsPostBack)
{
BindGrid();
}
}
private void BindGrid()
{
SecurityDataContext db = new SecurityDataContext();
this.GridViewModules.DataSource = db.Modules.GetNewBindingList();
this.GridViewModules.DataBind();
}
说明:BindGrid实现了GridView的数据绑定。
在属性面板中设置Columns属性,打开Fields窗口如图1.
图1
在图中红色区域选择要添加的列,点击add按钮列将被添加到绿色区域,使用蓝色区域的按钮来对列排列删除。选中绿色区域的列可在紫色区域的属性编辑区设置该列DataField属性。设计完成的的html如下。
< Columns >
< asp:BoundField DataField ="Code" HeaderText ="Code" />
< asp:BoundField DataField ="Name" HeaderText ="Name" />
< asp:BoundField DataField ="Comments" HeaderText ="Comments" />
< asp:CommandField ShowDeleteButton ="True" />
< asp:CommandField ShowEditButton ="True" ShowInsertButton ="True" />
</ Columns >
</ asp:GridView >
右键点击GridView控件,选择属性,打开属性面板,如图2.
图2
双击红色区域生成RowEditing的事件处理函数。同样的方法生成RowUpdating、RowDeleting、RowCanceling事件处理函数。转到C#代码页面。完成刚才生成的GridViewModules_RowEditing函数,完成代码如下。
{
this.GridViewModules.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
BindGrid();
}
该段代码在点击编辑按钮后将列变为可编辑状态。
{
GridViewModules.EditIndex = -1;
BindGrid();
}
说明:重新将可编辑部分置为不可编辑。
{
var a = db.Modules.Where(module => module.ModuleID.ToString() == GridViewModules.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString().Trim()).First();
a.Name = ((TextBox)GridViewModules.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[1].Controls[0] as TextBox).Text;
a.Code = ((TextBox)GridViewModules.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[0].Controls[0] as TextBox).Text;
a.Comments = ((TextBox)GridViewModules.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[2].Controls[0] as TextBox).Text;
db.SubmitChanges();
GridViewModules.EditIndex = -1;
BindGrid();
}
说明:更新修改的行。
{
var a = db.Modules.Where(module => module.ModuleID.ToString() == GridViewModules.DataKeys[e.RowIndex].Values[0].ToString().Trim()).First();
db.Modules.DeleteOnSubmit(a);
db.SubmitChanges();
BindGrid();
}
说明:删除当前行。
F5执行代码效果如图3
图3
现在还缺少添加功能。
向界面添加3个TextBox控件并设置其ID,再添加一个按钮。其html代码为
< div > Name: < asp:TextBox ID ="TextBoxName" runat ="server" ></ asp:TextBox >
</ div >
< div > Comments: < asp:TextBox ID ="TextBoxComments" runat ="server" ></ asp:TextBox >
</ div >
< div >
< asp:Button ID ="ButtonAdd" runat ="server" Text ="添加" />
</ div >
为Button添加onclick事件
{
Modules m = new Modules()
{
Code = this.TextBoxCode.Text,
Name = this.TextBoxName.Text,
Comments = this.TextBoxComments.Text
};
SecurityDataContext db = new SecurityDataContext();
if (db.Modules.Where(module => module.Code.Trim() == m.Code.Trim()).Count() > 0)//Linq
throw new Exception("Code不能重复");
db.Modules.InsertOnSubmit(m);
db.SubmitChanges();
BindGrid();
this.TextBoxCode.Text = "";
this.TextBoxName.Text = "";
this.TextBoxComments.Text = "";
}
预告:第四篇:实现用户注册页面
主要内容数据验证控件的使用。