android可以剪辑代码的控件,android 仿抖音编辑标题控件，可自动识别话题、话题高亮、话题提取...

自动识别用户输入的话题，话题规则#开头空格结尾，如下：

image.png

话题规则可以根据需要自行更改正则,具体代码如下

package com.cj.customwidget.widget

import android.content.Context

import android.graphics.Color

import android.text.*

import android.text.style.ForegroundColorSpan

import android.util.AttributeSet

import android.widget.Toast

import androidx.core.text.toSpannable

import com.cj.customwidget.p

import java.util.regex.Pattern

import kotlin.collections.ArrayList

/**

* @package com.cj.customwidget.widget

* @author luan

* @date 2020/8/21

* @des 包含话题标签的输入框

*/

class TopicEditTextView : androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatEditText {

constructor(context: Context) : super(context) {

initView(context, null)

}

constructor(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?) : super(context, attrs) {

initView(context, attrs)

}

constructor(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?, defStyleAttr: Int) : super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr) {

initView(context, attrs)

}

val topics = ArrayList()//被提取出的话题

var topicTextColor = Color.GREEN//话题颜色

var topicMaxLength = 5//话题最大长度

var topicMaxLengthTip = "超过话题最大长度时提示文本"//超过话题最大长度时提示文本

var onTopicChange: ((isChange: Boolean, topicText: String) -> Unit)? = null//修改话题内容回调

var currentEditTopic = ""//当前正在被编辑的话题

val regex = "#[^#|\\s]+?\\s|#[^#|\\s]+?\$"//话题识别正则

val lengthRegex by lazy { "#[^#|\\s]{$topicMaxLength,}?\\s|#[^#]{$topicMaxLength,}?\$" }

private fun initView(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?) {

val textWatcher = object : TextWatcher {

var beforeStr: CharSequence? = null

override fun beforeTextChanged(s: CharSequence?, start: Int, count: Int, after: Int) {

beforeStr = s

"s:$s,start:$start,count:$count,after:$after".p()

if (count > after && after == 0) return//回删操作不做处理

}

override fun onTextChanged(s1: CharSequence?, start: Int, before: Int, count: Int) {

removeTextChangedListener(this)

val pattern = Pattern.compile(regex)

if (beforeStr != null) {

var selectionStart = selectionStart//记录光标位置

pattern.matcher(beforeStr).also {

val stringBuffer = StringBuffer()

var isTooLong = false

while (it.find()) {

val group = it.group()

if (group.last()!=' '){

val element = group.trim()

if (element.length > topicMaxLength) {//输入长度超过限制

isTooLong = true

selectionStart -= (element.length - (topicMaxLength + 1))

it.appendReplacement(stringBuffer, element.substring(0, topicMaxLength + 1))

if (!topicMaxLengthTip.isNullOrEmpty())

Toast.makeText(context, topicMaxLengthTip, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()

}

}

}

it.appendTail(stringBuffer)

if (isTooLong)

setText(stringBuffer.toString())

}

if (selectionStart > 0 && selectionStart < text.toString().length)

setSelection(selectionStart)

else

setSelection(text.toString().length)

}

refreshTextStyle(text.toString())

addTextChangedListener(this)

}

override fun afterTextChanged(s: Editable?) {

// refreshTextStyle(text.toString())

}

}

addTextChangedListener(textWatcher)

}

override fun onTextChanged(text: CharSequence, start: Int, lengthBefore: Int, lengthAfter: Int) {

super.onTextChanged(text, start, lengthBefore, lengthAfter)

if (lengthAfter == lengthBefore) return

// refreshTextStyle(text)

}

private fun refreshTextStyle(text: CharSequence) {

val pattern = Pattern.compile(regex)

//实时匹配话题规则

val selectionStart = selectionStart//记录光标位置

val list = ArrayList()

pattern.matcher(text).also {

var builder = text.clearStyle()//清除所有样式

while (it.find()) {

val element = it.group().trim()

list.add(element)

builder = builder.setSpanColor(element, topicTextColor)

}

setText(builder)

}

//恢复光标位置

setSelection(selectionStart)

//取出正在被修改的话题

val changeTopic = list.filter { !topics.contains(it) }

if (changeTopic.isNotEmpty()) {

currentEditTopic = changeTopic.first()

onTopicChange?.invoke(true, currentEditTopic.replaceFirst("#", ""))

} else {

currentEditTopic = ""

onTopicChange?.invoke(false, "")

}

topics.clear()

topics.addAll(list)

}

//在当前光标位置插入话题

fun insertTopic(topic: String) {

val realTopic = "#".plus(topic).plus(" ")

val currentSelect = selectionStart

val editTopic = currentEditTopic

//判断当前光标是否正在指向一个话题

if (editTopic.isEmpty()) {//直接插入当前位置

text?.insert(currentSelect, realTopic)

setSelection(currentSelect + realTopic.length)

} else {//替换当前正在编辑的话题

text = text?.replace(currentSelect - editTopic.length, currentSelect, realTopic)

setSelection(currentSelect + (realTopic.length - editTopic.length))

}

}

private fun CharSequence.clearStyle(): SpannableStringBuilder {

val builder = SpannableStringBuilder(this)

builder.clearSpans()

return builder

}

private fun SpannableStringBuilder.setSpanColor(spanText: String, color: Int): SpannableStringBuilder {

this.setSpan(

ForegroundColorSpan(color),

indexOf(spanText),

indexOf(spanText) + spanText.length,

Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE

)

return this

}

private fun CharSequence.builderSpanColor(spanText: String, color: Int): SpannableStringBuilder {

val builder = SpannableStringBuilder(this)

builder.setSpan(

ForegroundColorSpan(color),

indexOf(spanText),

indexOf(spanText) + spanText.length,

Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE

)

return builder

}

}