WPF中的ChildWindow----WPF的toolkit使用

Silverlight中有ChildWindow这个东西，上午想起来WPF中是否也有这个东西呢？
其实如果真用代码也是可以实现ChildWindow，可是有没有更便捷的方法呢？我想到了WPF的toolkit，发现新的版本中还真是有这么个控件。首先声明，这里是个控件，这个Silverlight里面的ChildWindow的实现方式不一样，Silverlight中如何实现不再赘述。因为silverlight中的childwindow的固定思维使对这个东西的使用走了弯路，迷惑了好一会，所以分享给大家。

首先需要下载wpftoolkit和Extended WPF Toolkit Binaries。然后在项目中添加对WPFToolkit和WPFToolkit.Extended的引用：

在wpf窗口的<Window 节点中添加对命名空间的引用，加入一行

xmlns:extToolkit = " clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Controls;assembly=WPFToolkit.Extended "

然后在页面中添加一个childwindow控件，

< extToolkit:ChildWindow x:Name = " childWindow " Visibility = " Hidden " Caption = " My Child Window " Width = " 456 " Closed = " childWindow_Closed " IsModal = " True " Height = " 253 " >
< Grid Margin = " 10 " >
< StackPanel Orientation = " Horizontal " Margin = " 8,8,8,0 " >
< StackPanel.Background >
< LinearGradientBrush EndPoint = " 0.5,1 " StartPoint = " 0.5,0 " >
< GradientStop Color = " #FFF4F8FF " Offset = " 0 " />
< GradientStop Color = " White " Offset = " 1 " />
</ LinearGradientBrush >
</ StackPanel.Background >
< Button Width = " 65 " Margin = " 100,76.5,2,0 " x:Name = " okbtn " Click = " okbtn_Click " Content = " 获取值 " Height = " 40 " RenderTransformOrigin = " -0.354,0.525 " VerticalAlignment = " Top " d:LayoutOverrides = " Height " />
< Button Width = " 65 " Margin = " 50,76.5,2,0 " x:Name = " cancalbtn " Click = " cancalbtn_Click " Content = " 设置值 " Height = " 40 " VerticalAlignment = " Top " d:LayoutOverrides = " Height " />
</ StackPanel >
</ Grid >
</ extToolkit:ChildWindow >

然后在后台就可以对这个控件进行操作了，

private void OpenChildWindow_Click( object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
childWindow.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
childWindow.Show();
}

现将截图如下：
运行

打开childwindow：

获取label的值：

设置label的值：

子窗口关闭事件：



页面完整代码：

< Window
xmlns = " http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation "
xmlns:x = " http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml "
xmlns:extToolkit = " clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Controls;assembly=WPFToolkit.Extended "
xmlns:d = " http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008 " xmlns:mc = " http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006 " mc:Ignorable = " d " x:Class = " blogtest.MainWindow "
Title = " MainWindow " Height = " 480 " Width = " 640 " >
< Grid >
< Button Content = " 打开子窗口 " Height = " 40 " HorizontalAlignment = " Left " Margin = " 56,75,0,0 " x:Name = " OpenChildWindow " Click = " OpenChildWindow_Click " VerticalAlignment = " Top " Width = " 100 " />
< Label Height = " 28 " HorizontalAlignment = " Left " Margin = " 56,12,0,0 " x:Name = " label1 " VerticalAlignment = " Top " Width = " 273 " Content = " 初始值100 " />
< extToolkit:ChildWindow x:Name = " childWindow " Visibility = " Hidden " Caption = " My Child Window " Width = " 456 " Closed = " childWindow_Closed " IsModal = " True " Height = " 253 " >
< Grid Margin = " 10 " >
< StackPanel Orientation = " Horizontal " Margin = " 8,8,8,0 " >
< StackPanel.Background >
< LinearGradientBrush EndPoint = " 0.5,1 " StartPoint = " 0.5,0 " >
< GradientStop Color = " #FFF4F8FF " Offset = " 0 " />
< GradientStop Color = " White " Offset = " 1 " />
</ LinearGradientBrush >
</ StackPanel.Background >
< Button Width = " 65 " Margin = " 100,76.5,2,0 " x:Name = " okbtn " Click = " okbtn_Click " Content = " 获取值 " Height = " 40 " RenderTransformOrigin = " -0.354,0.525 " VerticalAlignment = " Top " d:LayoutOverrides = " Height " />
< Button Width = " 65 " Margin = " 50,76.5,2,0 " x:Name = " cancalbtn " Click = " cancalbtn_Click " Content = " 设置值 " Height = " 40 " VerticalAlignment = " Top " d:LayoutOverrides = " Height " />
</ StackPanel >
</ Grid >
</ extToolkit:ChildWindow >
</ Grid >
</ Window >

后台程序完整代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using Microsoft.Windows.Controls;

namespace blogtest
{
/// <summary>
/// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{

public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}

private void OpenChildWindow_Click( object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
childWindow.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
childWindow.Show();
}

private void okbtn_Click( object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
System.Windows.MessageBox.Show( " 获取的到的值为： " + label1.Content);
}

private void cancalbtn_Click( object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
label1.Content = " 值被设置为50 " ;
}

private void childWindow_Closed( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
System.Windows.MessageBox.Show( " ChildWindow关闭了 " );
}


}
}

欢迎广大园友共同探讨，本人技术水平有限，如有不足之处，还请园友多多批评指正，谢谢。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/shiyue/archive/2011/04/07/2007830.html