Task扩展方法取消操作

 1     /// <summary>
 2     /// 任务扩展，传入取消操作
 3     /// </summary>
 4     public static class TaskExtensionDemo
 5     {
 6         //因为没有非泛型的TaskCompleteSource类
 7         private struct Void { }
 8 
 9         public static async Task<TResult> WithCancellation<TResult>(this Task<TResult> originalTask, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
10         {
11             var cancelTask = new TaskCompletionSource<Void>();
12 
13             // 注册一个将在取消此 System.Threading.CancellationToken 时调用的委托。
14             using (cancellationToken.Register(t => ((TaskCompletionSource<Void>)t).TrySetResult(new Void()), cancelTask))
15             {
16                 Task any = await Task.WhenAny(originalTask, cancelTask.Task);
17 
18                 if (any == cancelTask.Task)
19                 {
20                     cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
21                 }
22             }
23 
24             return await originalTask;
25         }
26 
27         public static async Task Go()
28         {
29             //在指定的延迟（以毫秒为单位）后将被取消。
30             var cts = new CancellationTokenSource(5000);
31             var ct = cts.Token;
32 
33             try
34             {
35                 Task<Int64> t = new Task<Int64>(() =>
36                 {
37                     //Task.Delay不阻塞线程，任务不会被取消（5秒后早执行完了）
38                     //Task.Delay(10000);
39 
40                     //阻塞线程，10秒后收到取消通知
41                     Thread.Sleep(10000);
42                     return 0;
43                 });
44                 t.Start();
45 
46                 //调用扩展方法取消任务
47                 await t.WithCancellation(ct);
48 
49                 Console.WriteLine("Task completed");
50             }
51             catch (OperationCanceledException)
52             {
53                 Console.WriteLine("Task cancelled");
54             }
55         }
56     }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/xuejietong/p/8971536.html