java获取一个类的所有子类_JAVA获取同一路径下所有子类或接口实现类

package find;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.URL;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import find.test.Intf;

import find.test.Man;

public class ClassUtil {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

System.out.println("接口实现类：");

for (Class> c : getAllAssignedClass(Intf.class)) {

System.out.println(c.getName());

}

System.out.println("子类：");

for (Class> c : getAllAssignedClass(Man.class)) {

System.out.println(c.getName());

}

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 获取同一路径下所有子类或接口实现类

*

* @param intf

* @return

* @throws IOException

* @throws ClassNotFoundException

*/

public static List> getAllAssignedClass(Class> cls) throws IOException,

ClassNotFoundException {

List> classes = new ArrayList>();

for (Class> c : getClasses(cls)) {

if (cls.isAssignableFrom(c) && !cls.equals(c)) {

classes.add(c);

}

}

return classes;

}

/**

* 取得当前类路径下的所有类

*

* @param cls

* @return

* @throws IOException

* @throws ClassNotFoundException

*/

public static List> getClasses(Class> cls) throws IOException,

ClassNotFoundException {

String pk = cls.getPackage().getName();

String path = pk.replace('.', '/');

ClassLoader classloader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();

URL url = classloader.getResource(path);

return getClasses(new File(url.getFile()), pk);

}

/**

* 迭代查找类

*

* @param dir

* @param pk

* @return

* @throws ClassNotFoundException

*/

private static List> getClasses(File dir, String pk) throws ClassNotFoundException {

List> classes = new ArrayList>();

if (!dir.exists()) {

return classes;

}

for (File f : dir.listFiles()) {

if (f.isDirectory()) {

classes.addAll(getClasses(f, pk + "." + f.getName()));

}

String name = f.getName();

if (name.endsWith(".class")) {

classes.add(Class.forName(pk + "." + name.substring(0, name.length() - 6)));

}

}

return classes;

}

}