20秋计算机证书英语试卷,20秋广东开放大学计算机专业英语行成性考核真题试题参考答案资料（17页）-原创力文档...

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终结性考核

参考资料

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选择题

题 目 ： The fourth generation computers, such as

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microcomputers, appearing in the mid-1970s, were based on().

答案：

A、VLSI (超大规模集成电路)

题目：The second generation computers, introduced in the

early 1960s, were based on().

答案：

A、transistors (晶体管)

题目： Modern digital computers can be classified as (),

minicomputers, workstations, or microcomputers on the basis

of cost and performance (性能).

答案：

A、mainframes(大型机)

题目：One megabyte equals approximately ()

答案：

A、1024 KB

题目：() have the fastest speed and the largest storage space.

答案：

A、supercompute

题 目 ： The first generation computers,such as ENIAC,

introduced in the early 1950s,were based on()

答案：

A、vacuum tubes(真空管)

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题 目 ： Modern digital computers can be classified as

mainframes,minicomputers, workstations, or

答案：

A、microcomputers (微型计算机)

题目：A group of eight bits is called a ()

答案：

A、byte

题目：A digital computer is generally made up of five distinct

elements (独立部件): a central processing unit, input devices,

memory storage devices, ()devices, and a bus.

答案：

A、output

题目：Whereas the decimal system (十进制)is based on 10,the

() system is based on 2. There are only two digits in the latter

system, 0 and 1.

答案：

A、binary (二进制)

题 目 ： Modern digital computers can be classified as

mainframes,(), workstations, or microcomputers on the basis

of cost and performance (性能).

答案：

A、minicomputers(小型机)

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题目：The third generation computers, dating from the 1960s,

were based on().

答案：

A、IC(集成电路)

题目：A program is a sequence of () that tells the hardware of

a computer what operations to perform on data.

答案：

A、instructions

题目：The first generation of computers is based on ()

答案：

A、vacuum tubes (真空管)

题目：A compu