完成登录功能，用session记住用户名

登录功能完成：

1. js:设置return

   function fnLogin() {
       var oUname = document.getElementById("uname");
       var oError = document.getElementById("error_box");
       var oUpass = document.getElementById("upass");
       oError.innerHTML="<br>";
   
       if(oUname.value.length<6||oUname.value.length>20){
           oError.innerHTML="用户名长度为6到12位";
           return false;
       }else if(oUname.value.charCodeAt(0)>=48&&oUname.value.charCodeAt(0)<=57){
           oError.innerHTML="用户名不能以数字开头";
           return false;
       }else for(var i=0;i<oUname.value.length;i++){
           if((oUname.value.charCodeAt(i)<48||oUname.value.charCodeAt(i)>57)&&(oUname.value.charCodeAt(i)<97||oUname.value.charCodeAt(i)>122)){
           oError.innerHTML="用户名只能包含数字，小写字母";
           return false;
           }
       }
   
       if(oUpass.value.length<6||oUpass.value.length>20){
           oError.innerHTML="密码长度为6-12位";
           return false;
       }
       window.alert("登录成功");
       return true;
   }

    

2. html:设置
   1. form
   2. input

   3. οnclick="return fnLogin()"

      {% extends 'index.html' %}
      
      {% block denglutitle %}登陆{% endblock %}
      {% block dengluhead %}
          <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{{ url_for('static',filename='css/login.css') }}">
          <script src="{{ url_for('static',filename='js/login.js') }}"></script>
      {% endblock %}
      {% block denglubody %}
          <div id="container" style="margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto">
              <div id="header"><h2 align="center">请登录</h2></div>
              <div id="content">
                  <form action="{{ url_for('login') }}" method="post">
                      Username：<input type="text" name="username" id="user" placeholder="请输入用户名">
                      <br>
                      Password：<input type="password" name="password" id="pass" placeholder="请输入密码">
                      <br>
                      <input type="radio" name="r1" id="r1" value="stu">student
                      <input type="radio" name="r2" id="r2" value="tea">teacher
                      <br>
                      <input type="checkbox" name="c1" id="c1" value="">记住我
                      <br>
                      <div id="error_box"><br></div>
                      <button onclick="return fnLogin()">登录</button>
                      <a href="">忘记密码？</a>
      
                  </form>
              </div>
              <div id="footer"><p align="right">版权@misaki</p></div>
          </div>
      {% endblock %}

       

3. py:
   1. @app.route设置methods
   2. GET
   3. POST
      1. 读取表单数据
      2. 查询数据库
         1. 用户名密码对：
            1. 记住用户名
            2. 跳转到首页
         2. 用户名密码不对：
            1. 提示相应错误。

session：

1. 从`flask`中导入`session`
2. 设置`SECRET_KEY`
3. 操作字典一样操作`session`：增加用户名`session['username']=`username

   from flask import Flask,render_template,request,redirect,url_for,session
   from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
   import config
   
   app = Flask(__name__)
   app.config.from_object(config)
   db=SQLAlchemy(app)
   
   
   class User(db.Model):
       __tablename__ = 'User'
       id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True)
       username = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=False)
       password = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=False)
   
       db.create_all()
   
   @app.route('/')
   def index():
       return render_template('index.html')
   
   @app.route('/login/',methods=['get','post'])
   def login():
       if request.method == 'GET':
           return render_template('login.html')
       else:
           usern = request.form.get('username')
           passw = request.form.get('password')
           user = User.query.filter(User.username == usern,User.password==passw).first()
           if user:
               session['user']=usern
               session.permanent=True
               return redirect(url_for('index'))
           else:
               return u'error username or password'
   
   @app.route('/zhuce/',methods=['get','post'])
   def zhuce():
       if request.method=='GET':
           return render_template('zhuce.html')
       else:
           usern=request.form.get('username')
           passw =request.form.get('password')
           user=User.query.filter(User.username==usern).first()
           if user:
               return u'username existed'
           else:
               user1=User(username=usern,password=passw)
               db.session.add(user1)
               db.session.commit()
               return redirect(url_for('login'))
   
   
   if __name__ == '__main__':
       app.run(debug=True)

   import os
   
   SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = 'mysql+pymysql://root:@127.0.0.1:3306/mis_db?charset=utf8'
   SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS = False
   
   DEBUG=True
   SECRET_KEY=os.urandom(24)

    

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/misakihong/p/7879670.html