教程：基于Spring快速开发电子邮件发送功能

在Spring框架的spring-context-support.jar中有对电子邮件发送功能的封装；

基于Spring开发简单省事，而且更稳定。需要mail.jar包支持

 

 1 @Component
 2 public class EmailSendService implements IEmailSendService {
 3     private String host;
 4     private String username;
 5     private String password;
 6 
 7     public boolean sendText(String email[], String title, String text) {
 8         try {
 9             JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
10             // 设定mail server
11             senderImpl.setHost(this.host);
12 
13             // 建立邮件消息
14             SimpleMailMessage mailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
15             // 设置收件人，寄件人 用数组发送多个邮件
16             // String[] array = new String[]
17             // {"sun111@163.com","sun222@sohu.com"};
18             // mailMessage.setTo(array);
19             mailMessage.setTo(email);
20             mailMessage.setFrom(IDNMailHelper.toIdnAddress(this.username));
21             mailMessage.setSubject(title);
22             mailMessage.setText(text);
23 
24             senderImpl.setUsername(this.username); // 根据自己的情况,设置username
25             senderImpl.setPassword(this.password); // 根据自己的情况, 设置password
26 
27             Properties prop = new Properties();
28             prop.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); // 将这个参数设为true，让服务器进行认证,认证用户名和密码是否正确
29             prop.put("mail.smtp.timeout", "25000");
30             senderImpl.setJavaMailProperties(prop);
31             // 发送邮件
32             // senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
33             senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
34             System.out.println(" 邮件发送成功.. ");
35             return true;
36         } catch (Exception e) {
37             e.printStackTrace();
38             return false;
39         }
40     }
41 
42     public boolean sendHtml(String email[], String title, String html) {
43         try {
44             JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
45 
46             // 设定mail server
47             senderImpl.setHost(this.host);
48 
49             // 建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
50             MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
51             MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage);
52 
53             // 设置收件人，寄件人
54             messageHelper.setTo(email);
55             messageHelper.setFrom(this.username);
56             messageHelper.setSubject(title);
57             // true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
58             messageHelper.setText(html, true);
59             senderImpl.setUsername(this.username); // 根据自己的情况,设置username
60             senderImpl.setPassword(this.password); // 根据自己的情况, 设置password
61             Properties prop = new Properties();
62             prop.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); // 将这个参数设为true，让服务器进行认证,认证用户名和密码是否正确
63             prop.put("mail.smtp.timeout", "25000");
64             senderImpl.setJavaMailProperties(prop);
65             // 发送邮件
66             senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
67 
68             System.out.println("邮件发送成功..");
69             return true;
70         } catch (Exception e) {
71             e.printStackTrace();
72             return false;
73         }
74     }
75 
76     public void setHost(String host) {
77         this.host = host;
78     }
79 
80     public void setUsername(String username) {
81         this.username = username;
82     }
83 
84     public void setPassword(String password) {
85         this.password = password;
86     }
87 
88     public boolean sendText(String email, String title, String text) {
89         return this.sendText(new String[]{email}, title, text);
90     }
91 
92     public boolean sendHtml(String email, String title, String html) {
93         return this.sendHtml(new String[]{email}, title, html);
94     }
95 
96 }

在这里如果不注意会有一个IDN编码问题。我是经历之后在so上找到了相关的解决方法。详见以下代码

可能出现的异常：JavaMail: “Domain contains control or whitespace in string” errormessage because of domain with danish charaters

 1 public class IDNMailHelper {
 2 
 3     public static String toIdnAddress(String mail) {
 4         if (mail == null) {
 5             return null;
 6         }
 7         int idx = mail.indexOf('@');
 8         if (idx < 0) {
 9             return mail;
10         }
11         return localPart(mail, idx) + "@" + IDN.toASCII(domain(mail, idx));
12     }
13 
14     private static String localPart(String mail, int idx) {
15         return mail.substring(0, idx);
16     }
17 
18     private static String domain(String mail, int idx) {
19         return mail.substring(idx + 1);
20     }
21 
22 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lingx/p/5777310.html