SharedPreferences-CSDN博客

一、XML代码界面布局
<LinearLayout
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <TextView android:text="姓名:" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:textSize="25sp" android:gravity="center"/> <EditText android:id="@+id/name" android:layout_width="0dp" android:textSize="25sp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="4"/> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> <TextView android:text="密码:" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:textSize="25sp" android:gravity="center"/> <EditText android:id="@+id/password" android:layout_width="0dp" android:textSize="25sp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="4"/> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> <Button android:id="@+id/write" android:text="写入" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:textSize="25sp" android:onClick="onClick"/> <Button android:id="@+id/read" android:text="读取" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:textSize="25sp" android:onClick="onClick"/> </LinearLayout>  二、JAVA代码及功能实现 public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private EditText name; private EditText password; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.name); password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.password); } public void onClick(View view) { switch (view.getId()){ case R.id.write: String name = name.getText().toString(); String password = password.getText().toString(); if(saveToPrefs(password,name)){ Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"写入完毕",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } break; case R.id.read: readFromPrefs(); break; } } private void readFromPrefs() { SharedPreferences preferences = getSharedPreferences("customer.txt",MODE_PRIVATE); String name=preferences.getString("name",""); String password=preferences.getString("password",""); password.setText(password); name.setText(name); } private boolean saveToPrefs(String password, String name) { SharedPreferences preferences = MainActivity.this.getSharedPreferences("customer.txt",MODE_PRIVATE); SharedPreferences.Editor editor =preferences.edit(); editor.putString("name",name); editor.putString("password",password); editor.commit(); return true; } }