转载:http://blog.csdn.net/luoxufeng/article/details/6925982
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public partial class List : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CreateList();
}
private void CreateList()
{
List<string> list = new List<string>();
list.Add("Compsognathus");
list.Add("Amargasaurus");
list.Add("Oviraptor");
list.Add("Velociraptor");
list.Add("Deinonychus");
list.Add("Dilophosaurus");
list.Add("Gallimimus");
list.Add("Triceratops");
//循环输出每一项
Response.Write("分别输出每一项:");
foreach (string str in list)
{
Response.Write(str + ";");
}
//查找字符串中包含saurus的字符,利用了委托匿名方法(第一种方式)
List<string> listFind = list.FindAll(delegate(string s){
return s.Contains("saurus");
});
Response.Write("查找到的字符串为:");
foreach (string str in listFind)
{
Response.Write(str+" ;");
}
//第二种方式,这两种方式实际上是等价的
Response.Write("</br>FindAll(EndWithSaurus):");
List<string> subList = list.FindAll(EndWithSaurus);//传入了一个方法名
foreach (string str in subList)
{
Response.Write(str+" ;");
}
}
private bool EndWithSaurus(string s)
{
if ((s.Length > 5) && (s.Substring(s.Length - 6).ToLower() == "saurus"))
return true;
else
return false;
}
}
2.区别:
FindAll是.net 2.0中的东西,而Where是为了linq而实现的扩展方法,是3.5中的东西
前者使用的是Predicate<T>委托,而后者却是Func<T, bool>委托。
FindAll is a method on the List<T> class, and can only be used for objects of that type. Note that it returns a List<T> too, so there' no need to call ToList on the return value.
Where is an extension method that can be used on any IEnumerable<T> sequence. So if you're writing generic code that can operate on collections other than List<T>, Where is what you'd use.