以Windows 7里面的IIS7.5为例。
假设我们的service method样子为
<
WebGet(UriTemplate:
=
"
{parameter}
"
)
>
_
< OperationContract() > _
Function ServiceMethod( ByVal parameter As String ) As Boolean
< OperationContract() > _
Function ServiceMethod( ByVal parameter As String ) As Boolean
我们希望将一个这样的url
http://localhost/SomeService/ServiceMethod.svc/Parameter
使用
http://localhost/SomeService/ServiceProvider/Parameter
来访问
首先从这里安装一个URLRewrite。
安装后打开IIS,从Features View里面可以看到URL Rewrite设置图标。
双击进入设置,选择Add Rule(s)...然后选择Blank Rule
进行如下设置
Fill out the form with the following data (we will describe the patterns in detail in a moment):
- Name: RemoveSvcExtension (or any name you want)
- Requested URL: Matches the pattern
- Using: Regular Expressions
- Pattern: ^([0-9a-zA-Z\-]+)/([0-9a-zA-Z\-\.\/\(\)]+)
- Ignore Case: Checked
- Action Type: Rewrite
- Rewrite URL: {R:1}.svc/{R:2}
- Append QueryString Checked
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/6ed78c8f6bcced3a3e2b5b4519c4cd52.png)
稍微解释一下Regex Pattern的含义。
- The "^" indicates the beginning of the line or string
- The parenthesis "()" allow you to define a numbered capture group, meaning that you can reference everything inside the parens later by index. In our example, we have 2 numbered capture groups 1 and 2. You refer back to these later with the syntax: {R:1} and {R:2}
- The pattern [0-9a-zA-Z\-]+ indicates any character in 0-9, lowercase a-z, uppercase A-Z or "-", one or more repetitions.
- The / is a straight match to a slash "/". In other words, the first named capture group will capture 0-9,a-z, A-Z and "-" prior to the first "/" and you will be able to reference them with {R:1}
- Then we have another named capture group
- The pattern [0-9a-zA-Z\-\.\/\(\)] matches any character in 0-9, lowercase a-z, uppercase A-Z or "-", ".", "/", "(", ")", one or more repetitions.