ActiveMQ学习第三篇：整合SpringBoot

整合SpringBoot

• Maven

<!--消息队列连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
            <artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId>
            <version>5.15.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
        </dependency>

• application.yml

spring:
  activemq:
    broker-url: tcp://192.168.100.155:61616
    #true 表示使用内置的MQ，false则连接服务器
    in-memory: false
    pool:
      #true表示使用连接池；false时，每发送一条数据创建一个连接
      enabled: true
      #连接池最大连接数
      max-connections: 10
      #空闲的连接过期时间，默认为30秒
      idle-timeout: 30000

• 启动入口文件

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableJms //启动消息队列
public class ActiveMQApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ActiveMQApplication.class, args);
    }
}

• 配置文件

@Configuration
public class conf {
    @Value("${spring.activemq.broker-url}")
    private String brokerUrl;
    //点对点
    @Bean
    public Queue queue() {
        ActiveMQQueue springBootQueue = new ActiveMQQueue("springBootQueue");
        return springBootQueue;
    }

    //发布订阅
    @Bean
    public Topic topic() {
        ActiveMQTopic springBootTopic = new ActiveMQTopic("springBootTopic");
        return springBootTopic;
    }

    //连接工厂
    @Bean
    public ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
        return new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(brokerUrl);
    }

    //Queue模式
    @Bean
    public JmsListenerContainerFactory<?> jmsListenerContainerQueue(ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory bean = new DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory();
        bean.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
        return bean;
    }

    //Topic模式
    @Bean
    public JmsListenerContainerFactory<?> jmsListenerContainerTopic(ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
        DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory factory  = new DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory();
        //设置为发布订阅方式, 默认情况下使用的生产消费者方式
        factory .setPubSubDomain(true);
        factory .setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
        factory.setSessionTransacted(true);
        factory.setAutoStartup(true);
        //开启持久化订阅
        factory.setSubscriptionDurable(true);
        //重连间隔时间
        factory.setRecoveryInterval(1000L);
        factory.setClientId("springBootTopicId");
        return factory ;
    }
}

• 生产者

@RestController()
public class Producer {
    //Queue模式
    @Autowired
    private Queue queue;
    //Topic
    @Autowired
    private Topic topic;
    //注入springboot封装的工具类
    @Autowired
    private JmsMessagingTemplate jms;
    @GetMapping("sendMessage")
    public String sendMessage() {
        //发送消息至消息中间件代理（Broker）
        jms.convertAndSend(queue, "testQueue");
        return "success";
    }
    /**
     * 订阅模式（topic）发送消息
     *
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping("/topicSend")
    public String topicSend() {
        jms.convertAndSend(topic, "testTopic");
        return "topic 发送成功";
    }
}

• QueueConsumer

@Component
public class QueueConsumer {
    @JmsListener(destination = "springBootQueue",containerFactory = "jmsListenerContainerQueue")
    public void receiveQueue(String text){
        System.out.println("ConsumerQueue接收到的消息为:"+text);
    }
}

• TopicConsumer

@Component
public class TopicConsumer {
    @JmsListener(destination = "springBootTopic",containerFactory = "jmsListenerContainerTopic")
    public void receiveTopic(String text){
        System.out.println("ConsumerTopic接收到的消息为:"+text);
    }
}

使用java构建一个broker

• 单机创建

BrokerService brokerService = new BrokerService();
        //设置属性
        brokerService.setUseJmx(true);
        //连接地址
        brokerService.addConnector("tcp://localhost:61616");
        brokerService.start();

将之前单机版点对点的连接地址修改就可以看到效果了

• BrokerFactory创建
  需要在src下创建broker.properties，内容为：

userJmx=true
prrsistent=false
brokerName=test

 String uri="properties:broker.properties";
        BrokerService broker = BrokerFactory.createBroker(new URI(uri));
        broker.addConnector("tcp://localhost:61616");
        broker.start();

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yangk1996/p/11537652.html