在Powershell中使用Group-Object和-GroupBy

使用Group-Object(group)按组统计

1 PS C:\> Get-Command -Module Microsoft.PowerShell.LocalAccounts | group Noun
2 
3 Count Name              Group                                                                                                                     
4 ----- ----              -----                                                                                                                     
5     3 LocalGroupMember  {Add-LocalGroupMember, Get-LocalGroupMember, Remove-LocalGroupMember}                                                     
6     7 LocalUser         {Disable-LocalUser, Enable-LocalUser, Get-LocalUser, New-LocalUser, Remove-LocalUser, Rename-LocalUser, Set-LocalUser}    
7     5 LocalGroup        {Get-LocalGroup, New-LocalGroup, Remove-LocalGroup, Rename-LocalGroup, Set-LocalGroup}   

对统计的结果进行排序，注意：以下两个语句是等效的

 1 PS C:\> Get-Command -Module Microsoft.PowerShell.LocalAccounts | sort Noun | group Noun
 2 
 3 Count Name              Group                                                                                                                     
 4 ----- ----              -----                                                                                                                     
 5     5 LocalGroup        {Get-LocalGroup, New-LocalGroup, Remove-LocalGroup, Rename-LocalGroup, Set-LocalGroup}                                    
 6     3 LocalGroupMember  {Add-LocalGroupMember, Get-LocalGroupMember, Remove-LocalGroupMember}                                                     
 7     7 LocalUser         {Disable-LocalUser, Enable-LocalUser, Get-LocalUser, New-LocalUser, Remove-LocalUser, Rename-LocalUser, Set-LocalUser}    
 8 
 9 
10 
11 PS C:\> Get-Command -Module Microsoft.PowerShell.LocalAccounts | group Noun | sort Name 
12 
13 Count Name              Group                                                                                                                     
14 ----- ----              -----                                                                                                                     
15     5 LocalGroup        {Get-LocalGroup, New-LocalGroup, Remove-LocalGroup, Rename-LocalGroup, Set-LocalGroup}                                    
16     3 LocalGroupMember  {Add-LocalGroupMember, Get-LocalGroupMember, Remove-LocalGroupMember}                                                     
17     7 LocalUser         {Disable-LocalUser, Enable-LocalUser, Get-LocalUser, New-LocalUser, Remove-LocalUser, Rename-LocalUser, Set-LocalUser} 

 

在Format-Table里使用-GroupBy按组显示结果，必须先对Groupby的字段进行排序，否则Groupby的字段不会显示在一起