客户端访问WebService

服务器端释放WebService方法
•编写一个普通的ASP.NET WebService
•为WebService类添加自定义属性标记
–ScriptServiceAttribute
•释放WebService方法
–访问级别为public
–使用WebMethodAttribute进行标记
•为页面中的ScriptManager(Proxy)引入asmx文件

客户端访问WebService
•[Namespaces.]ClassName.MethodName
•依次传入参数
•传入一个方法做为成功后的回调函数
•即使没有返回值也会调用回调函数

客户端访问WebService基础
aspx

     < form id = " form1 "  runat = " server " >
         < asp:ScriptManager ID = " ScriptManager1 "  runat = " server "  ScriptMode = " Debug " >
             < Services >
                 < asp:ServiceReference Path = " WebServiceFoundation.asmx "  InlineScript = " true "   />
             </ Services >
         </ asp:ScriptManager >
        
         < input type = " button "  value = " Get Random "  onclick = " getRandom() "   />
         < input type = " button "  value = " Get Range Random "  onclick = " getRandom(50, 100) "   />
        
         < script language = " javascript "  type = " text/javascript " >
            function getRandom(minValue, maxValue)
            {
                 if  (arguments.length  !=   2 )
                {
                    Sample.WebServiceFoundation.GetRandom(getRandomSucceeded);
                }
                 else
                {
                    Sample.WebServiceFoundation.GetRangeRandom(minValue, maxValue, getRandomSucceeded);
                }
            }
            
            function getRandomSucceeded(result)
            {
                alert(result);
            }
         </ script >
     </ form >

cs

     protected   void  Page_Load( object  sender, EventArgs e)
    {

    }

WebServiceFoundation.asmx

<% @ WebService Language = " C# "  Class = " Sample.WebServiceFoundation "   %>

using  System;
using  System.Web;
using  System.Web.Services;
using  System.Web.Services.Protocols;
using  System.Web.Script.Services;

namespace  Sample
{
    [WebService(Namespace  =   " http://tempuri.org/ " )]
    [WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo  =  WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
    [ScriptService]
     public   class  WebServiceFoundation : System.Web.Services.WebService
    {
        [WebMethod]
         public   int  GetRandom()
        {
             return   new  Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond).Next();
        }

        [WebMethod]
         public   int  GetRangeRandom( int  minValue,  int  maxValue)
        {
             return   new  Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond).Next(minValue, maxValue);
        }
    }
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/timy/archive/2008/04/27/1172839.html