oracle 双节点配置,共享存储客户端ISCSI配置 - Oracle10.2.0.4-RAC两节点集群环境搭建_数据库技术_Linux公社-Linux系统门户网站...

1、这里我的OracleRAC节点操作系统环境是OracleLinux5.5-x64

简单的配置步骤如下：

rpm -ivh iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.868-0.7.el5.x86_64.rpm

对应的rpm包可以在操作系统镜像中找到

添加iscsi服务端配置过的认证信息

cat >> /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf << EOF

node.session.auth.authmethod = CHAP

node.session.auth.username = oracle

node.session.auth.password = oracle999

discovery.sendtargets.auth.authmethod = CHAP

discovery.sendtargets.auth.username = oracle

discovery.sendtargets.auth.password = oracle999

EOF

这里oracle999是上文中freeNAS-iscsi服务中配置的账户密码

探测目标：iscsiadm --mode discovery --type sendtargets --portal 192.168.0.160

192.168.0.160是上文中配置的freeNAS服务端的IP地址；

重启iscsi服务：service iscsi restart

查看探测到的共享存储：iscsiadm -m node查看共享存储是否挂载：fdisk -l

重启服务确认，配置自动启动iscsi服务:

service iscsi restart

chkconfig iscsi on

2、如果是RedHat4系统的，例如我测试过的Redhat4.0.7-i386，则配置步骤如下：

rpm -ivh iscsi-initiator-utils-4.0.3.0-7.i386.rpm

cat >> /etc/iscsi.conf << EOF

DiscoveryAddress=192.168.0.160

OutgoingUsername=oracle

OutgoingPassword=oracle999

LoginTimeout=150

EOF

重启服务 ：service iscsi restart查看探测到的共享存储：iscsi-ls

查看共享存储是否挂载：fdisk -l

重启服务确认，配置自动启动iscsi服务:

service iscsi restartchkconfig iscsi on

3、下面记录本次RAC环境搭建，在OracleLinux5.5-x64下的配置过程：

3.1、安装rpm包

[root@localhost ~]rpm -ivh iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.868-0.7.el5.x86_64.rpm

warning: iscsi-initiator-utils-6.2.0.868-0.7.el5.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:iscsi-initiator-utils ########################################### [100%]

查看默认的配置文件

[root@localhost ~] ll /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf

-rw------- 1 root root 7341 May 25 2008 /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf

[root@localhost ~] ll /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 50 Jan 20 22:39 /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi

[root@localhost ~]cat /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi

InitiatorName=iqn.1994-05.com.redhat:259931f12a20

3.2 、添加配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# cat >> /etc/iscsi/iscsid.conf << EOF

> node.session.auth.authmethod = CHAP

> node.session.auth.username = oracle

> node.session.auth.password = oracle999

> discovery.sendtargets.auth.authmethod = CHAP

> discovery.sendtargets.auth.username = oracle

> discovery.sendtargets.auth.password = oracle999

> EOF

3.3、探测服务器目标

[root@localhost ~]#iscsiadm --mode discovery --type sendtargets --portal 192.168.0.160

iscsiadm: can not connect to iSCSI daemon (111)!

iscsiadm: Could not scan /sys/class/iscsi_transport.

iscsiadm: Could not scan /sys/class/iscsi_transport.

iscsiadm: can not connect to iSCSI daemon (111)!

iscsiadm: Cannot perform discovery. Initiatorname required.

iscsiadm: Discovery process to 192.168.0.160:3260 failed to create a discovery session.

iscsiadm: Could not perform SendTargets discovery.

3.4、重启iscsi服务[root@localhost ~]# service iscsi restart

Stopping iSCSI daemon:

iscsid dead but pid file exists

[ OK ] iSCSI daemon: [ OK ]

[ OK ]

Setting up iSCSI targets: iscsiadm: No records found!

[ OK ]

3.5、再次探测目标

[root@localhost ~]# iscsiadm --mode discovery --type sendtargets --portal 192.168.0.160

192.168.0.160:3260,1 iqn.oracle.rac1024

3.6、查看探测到的共享存储信息

[root@localhost ~]# iscsiadm -m node

192.168.0.160:3260,1 iqn.oracle.rac1024

3.7、再次重启iscsi服务

[root@localhost ~]# service iscsi restartStopping iSCSI daemon:iscsid dead but pid file exists[ OK ] iSCSI daemon: [ OK ][ OK ]Setting up iSCSI targets: Logging in to [iface: default, target: iqn.oracle.rac1024, portal: 192.168.0.160,3260]Login to [iface: default, target: iqn.oracle.rac1024, portal: 192.168.0.160,3260]: successful[ OK ]

3.8、查看共享磁盘：

[root@localhost ~]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/hda: 37.5 GB, 37580963840 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 4568 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes

Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System

/dev/hda1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux

/dev/hda2 14 4568 36588037+ 8e Linux LVM

Disk /dev/sda: 53.6 GB, 53687091200 bytes

64 heads, 32 sectors/track, 51200 cylinders

Units = cylinders of 2048 * 512 = 1048576 bytes

然后就可以使用fdisk对/dev/sda进行分区，和本地的磁盘操作一样；

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