Codeigniter+PHPExcel导出Excel文件

1. 准备工作

下载PHPExcel：http://phpexcel.codeplex.com

这是个强大的Excel库，这里只演示导出Excel文件的功能，其中的大部分功能可能都用不着。

2. 安装PHPExcel到Codeigniter

1） 解压压缩包里的Classes文件夹中的内容到application\libraries\目录下，目录结构如下：

  -- application\libraries\PHPExcel.php

  -- application\libraries\PHPExcel (文件夹)

2）修改application\libraries\PHPExcel\IOFactory.php 文件

  -- 将其类名从PHPExcel_IOFactory改为IOFactory，遵从CI类命名规则。

  -- 将其构造函数改为public

3. 安装完毕，写一个导出excel的控制器（Controller）

代码如下：

 1 <?php 
 2  
 3  class Table_export extends CI_Controller {
 4   
 5      function __construct()
 6      {
 7          parent::__construct();
 8   
 9          // Here you should add some sort of user validation
10          // to prevent strangers from pulling your table data
11      }
12   
13      function index($table_name)
14      {
15          $query = $this->db->get($table_name);
16   
17          if(!$query)
18              return false;
19   
20          // Starting the PHPExcel library
21          $this->load->library('PHPExcel');
22          $this->load->library('PHPExcel/IOFactory');
23   
24          $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
25          $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("export")->setDescription("none");
26   
27          $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
28   
29          // Field names in the first row
30          $fields = $query->list_fields();
31          $col = 0;
32          foreach ($fields as $field)
33          {
34              $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueByColumnAndRow($col, 1, $field);
35              $col++;
36          }
37   
38          // Fetching the table data
39          $row = 2;
40          foreach($query->result() as $data)
41          {
42              $col = 0;
43              foreach ($fields as $field)
44              {
45                  $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueByColumnAndRow($col, $row, $data->$field);
46                  $col++;
47              }
48   
49              $row++;
50          }
51   
52          $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
53   
54          $objWriter = IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5');
55   
56          // Sending headers to force the user to download the file
57          header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
58          header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Products_'.date('dMy').'.xls"');
59          header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
60   
61          $objWriter->save('php://output');
62      }
63   
64  }

4. 测试

加入数据库有表名为products，此时可以访问http://www.yoursite.com/table_export/index/products 导出Excel文件了。

参考：http://www.dannyherran.com/2011/03/exporting-your-mysql-table-data-with-phpexcel-codeigniter/

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/jthb/archive/2013/04/12/Codeigniter_PHPExcel.html