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➤微信公众号:山青咏芝(shanqingyongzhi)
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You are playing the following Flip Game with your friend: Given a string that contains only these two characters: +
and -
, you and your friend take turns to flip twoconsecutive "++"
into "--"
. The game ends when a person can no longer make a move and therefore the other person will be the winner.
Write a function to compute all possible states of the string after one valid move.
For example, given s = "++++"
, after one move, it may become one of the following states:
[ "--++", "+--+", "++--"]
If there is no valid move, return an empty list []
.
您正在和您的朋友玩以下翻转游戏:给定一个仅包含这两个字符的字符串:+和-,您和您的朋友轮流将两个插入“++”翻转为“--”。游戏结束时,一个人不能再做一个动作,因此另一个人将是赢家。
写一个函数来计算一次有效移动后字符串的所有可能状态。
例如,给定s=“+++++”,移动一次后,它可能成为以下状态之一:
[ "--++", "+--+", "++--"]
如果没有有效的移动,请返回空列表[]。
Solution:
1 class Solution { 2 func generatePossibleNextMoves(_ s:String) ->[String] { 3 var res:[String] = [String]() 4 var arrS:[Character] = Array(s) 5 for i in 1..<s.count 6 { 7 if arrS[i] == "+" && arrS[i - 1] == "+" 8 { 9 res.append(s.subString(0, i - 1) + "--" + s.subString(i + 1)) 10 } 11 } 12 return res 13 } 14 } 15 16 extension String { 17 // 截取字符串:从index到结束处 18 // - Parameter index: 开始索引 19 // - Returns: 子字符串 20 func subString(_ index: Int) -> String { 21 let theIndex = self.index(self.endIndex, offsetBy: index - self.count) 22 return String(self[theIndex..<endIndex]) 23 } 24 25 // 截取字符串:指定索引和字符数 26 // - begin: 开始截取处索引 27 // - count: 截取的字符数量 28 func subString(_ begin:Int,_ count:Int) -> String { 29 let start = self.index(self.startIndex, offsetBy: max(0, begin)) 30 let end = self.index(self.startIndex, offsetBy: min(self.count, begin + count)) 31 return String(self[start..<end]) 32 } 33 }