【Webwork】Webwork验证框架（含自定义验证规则）

Action

package ch13.example1;

import com.opensymphony.xwork.ActionSupport;
import com.opensymphony.xwork.Validateable;

public class Test extends ActionSupport{

private User user;
public User getUser() {
return user;
}
public void setUser(User user) {
this .user = user;
}
public String execute() throws Exception {
return SUCCESS;
}
}

 

JavaBean

package ch13.example1;

public class User {
private double salary;
private int age;
private String name;
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge( int age) {
this .age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this .name = name;
}
public double getSalary() {
return salary;
}
public void setSalary( double salary) {
this .salary = salary;
}




}

 

JSP

 

<% @ page language = " java " contentType = " text/html; charset=GB18030 "
pageEncoding = " GB18030 " %>
<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" >
<% @ taglib uri = " webwork " prefix = " ww " %>
<% @ page import = " java.util.* " %>
< html >
< head >

< meta http-equiv ="Content-Type" content ="text/html; charset=GB18030" >
< title > Insert title here </ title >
</ head >
< body >
< ww:form action ="testValidate" >

< ww:textfield label ="salary" name ="user.salary" />< br >
< ww:textfield label ="name" name ="user.name" />< br >
< ww:textfield label ="age" name ="user.age" />< br >
< ww:submit value ="update user" />
</ ww:form >

</ body >
</ html >

 

 

准备工作已经做好了，下面我们要做的就是对name字段进行验证，

验证分两种情况
（1）不能为空，使用webwork预置验证规则
（2）输入内容必须为"gaoxiang" 这部分使用自定义规则

首先，在Test Action包内建立验证规则，命名为Test-validation.xml

其中resquiredstring规则为webwork预置，另一个是自定义规则

 

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE validators PUBLIC
"-//openSymphony Group//XWork Validator 1.0//EN"
"http://www.opensymphony.com/xwork/xwork-validator-1.0.2.dtd" >
< validators >
< field name ="user.name" >


< field-validator type ="requiredstring" >
< message > name required </ message >
</ field-validator >


< field-validator type ="myValidator" >
< message > name not equal gaoxiang </ message >
</ field-validator >

</ field >
</ validators >

 

在classpath下建立validation.xml

需要说明的是，webwork的jar包中已经包含了validation.xml(2.2.4版本中在xwork.jar中，叫default,xml)

我们并不需要额外建立validation.xml就可以使用这些规则，但我们自定义的规则必须建立validation.xml并在其中

定义，但如果classpath下有了我们自己建立的validation.xml,webwor预置的那些规则就失效了，所以，我们要把webowork预置的那些规则复制到我们建立的validation,xml中，代码如下：

 

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< validators >
< validator name ="myValidator" class ="ch13.example1.myValidator" />
< validator name ="required" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.RequiredFieldValidator" />
< validator name ="requiredstring" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.RequiredStringValidator" />
< validator name ="int" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.IntRangeFieldValidator" />
< validator name ="double" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.DoubleRangeFieldValidator" />
< validator name ="date" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.DateRangeFieldValidator" />
< validator name ="expression" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.ExpressionValidator" />
< validator name ="fieldexpression" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.FieldExpressionValidator" />
< validator name ="email" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.EmailValidator" />
< validator name ="url" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.URLValidator" />
< validator name ="visitor" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.VisitorFieldValidator" />
< validator name ="conversion" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.ConversionErrorFieldValidator" />
< validator name ="stringlength" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.StringLengthFieldValidator" />
< validator name ="regex" class ="com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.RegexFieldValidator" />
</ validators >

 

验证类ch13.exmaple1.myValidator

继承FiledValidatorSupport并覆盖validate方法即可，出现错误用addFieldError设置相关错误信息，如果不进行addFieldError,则验证通过

 

package ch13.example1;

import com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.ValidationException;
import com.opensymphony.xwork.validator.validators.FieldValidatorSupport;

public class myValidator extends FieldValidatorSupport {

public void validate(Object obj) throws ValidationException {
String name = getFieldName();
String value = (String)getFieldValue(name,obj);
if ( ! value.equals( " gaoxiang " ) &&! value.equals( "" )){
addFieldError(name,obj);
}

}

}

 

运行页面，首先不输入name,系统会提示必须输入name required,输入非"gaoxiang",系统会提示name not equal gaoxiang

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/gaoyoubo/archive/2010/06/03/1965061.html