git pull的默认地址

当git clone之后，直接git pull它会自动匹配一个正确的remote url

是因为在config文件中配置了以下内容：

1 [branch " master " ]
2 remote = origin
3 merge = refs / heads / master

表明：

1.git处于master这个branch下时，默认的remote就是origin；

2.当在master这个brach下使用指定remote和merge的git pull时，使用默认的remote和merge。

 

但是对于自己建的项目，并用push到远程服务器上，并没有这块内容，需要自己配置。

如果直接运行git pull，会得到如此结果：

 

1 $ git pull
2 Password:
3 You asked me to pull without telling me which branch you
4 want to merge with, and ' branch.master.merge ' in
5 your configuration file does not tell me, either. Please
6 specify which branch you want to use on the command line and
7   try again (e.g. ' git pull <repository> <refspec> ' ).
8 See git - pull( 1 ) for details.
9
10 If you often merge with the same branch, you may want to
11 use something like the following in your configuration file:
12
13 [branch " master " ]
14 remote = < nickname >
15 merge = < remote - ref >
16
17 [remote " <nickname> " ]
18 url = < url >
19 fetch = < refspec >
20
21 See git - config( 1 ) for details.

在参考[2]中，有这样一段：

Note: at this point your repository is not setup to merge _from_ the remote branch when you type 'git pull'. You can either freshly 'clone' the repository (see "Developer checkout" below), or configure your current repository this way:

1 git remote add - f origin login@git.sv.gnu.org: / srv / git / project.git
2 git config branch.master.remote origin
3 git config branch.master.merge refs / heads / master    

 

因此通过git config进行如下配置：

1 $ git config branch.master.remote origin
2 $ git config branch.master.merge refs / heads / master

或者加上--global选项，对于全部项目都使用该配置。

参考：

1.How do you get git to always pull from a specific branch? - Stack Overflow

2.Maintenance Docs UsingGit

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lbsx/archive/2010/10/16/1853193.html