TreeView 操作应用

1  在窗体Form_Load里面初始化TreeView
     /**/ /**/ /**/ /// <summary>
        /// 初始化TreeView
        /// </summary>
         private   void  InitTreeview()
         {
            try
            {
                treeView1.CheckBoxes = true;
                treeView1.Nodes.Clear();
                dt_menu=new DataTable("dt_rightTable");                
                dt_menu.Columns.Add("ID", typeof(String));
                dt_menu.Columns.Add("RightName", typeof(String));
                dt_menu.Columns.Add("ParentID", typeof(String));    

                DataRow dr;
                增加权限数据表增加权限数据表#region 增加权限数据表
                资源管理资源管理#region    资源管理
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="1";
                dr["RightName"]="资源管理";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="11";
                dr["RightName"]="查询";
                dr["ParentID"]="1";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="12";
                dr["RightName"]="增加";
                dr["ParentID"]="1";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);


                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="13";
                dr["RightName"]="修改";
                dr["ParentID"]="1";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="14";
                dr["RightName"]="删除";
                dr["ParentID"]="1";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion
                资源中心资源中心#region    资源中心
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="2";
                dr["RightName"]="资源中心";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="21";
                dr["RightName"]="查询";
                dr["ParentID"]="2";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="22";
                dr["RightName"]="增加";
                dr["ParentID"]="2";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                #endregion            
                决策支持决策支持#region 决策支持
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="3";
                dr["RightName"]="决策支持";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                地图导航地图导航#region    地图导航
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="31";
                dr["RightName"]="地图导航";
                dr["ParentID"]="3";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="311";
                dr["RightName"]="编辑";
                dr["ParentID"]="31";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="312";
                dr["RightName"]="查询";
                dr["ParentID"]="31";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion

                数据报表数据报表#region 数据报表
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="32";
                dr["RightName"]="数据报表";
                dr["ParentID"]="3";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                旅游参观人数统计旅游参观人数统计#region    旅游参观人数统计
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="321";
                dr["RightName"]="旅游参观人数统计";
                dr["ParentID"]="32";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion


                社会无力维修文物专项补助经费统计表社会无力维修文物专项补助经费统计表#region    社会无力维修文物专项补助经费统计表
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="322";
                dr["RightName"]="社会无力维修文物专项补助经费统计表";
                dr["ParentID"]="32";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion

                古村落、古建筑保护维修情况统计表古村落、古建筑保护维修情况统计表#region    古村落、古建筑保护维修情况统计表
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="323";
                dr["RightName"]="古村落、古建筑保护维修情况统计表";
                dr["ParentID"]="32";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion


                文物保护专项经费使用情况报表文物保护专项经费使用情况报表#region    文物保护专项经费使用情况报表
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="324";
                dr["RightName"]="文物保护专项经费使用情况报表";
                dr["ParentID"]="32";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion


                举报问题统计表举报问题统计表#region    举报问题统计表
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="325";
                dr["RightName"]="举报问题统计表";
                dr["ParentID"]="32";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion

                发文管理发文管理#region    发文管理
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="326";
                dr["RightName"]="发文管理";
                dr["ParentID"]="32";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion


                收文管理收文管理#region    收文管理
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="327";
                dr["RightName"]="收文管理";
                dr["ParentID"]="32";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion





                #endregion


                #endregion
                工作信息工作信息#region  工作信息
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="4";
                dr["RightName"]="工作信息";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="41";
                dr["RightName"]="查询";
                dr["ParentID"]="4";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="42";
                dr["RightName"]="增加";
                dr["ParentID"]="4";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);


                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="43";
                dr["RightName"]="修改";
                dr["ParentID"]="4";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);


                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="44";
                dr["RightName"]="删除";
                dr["ParentID"]="4";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="45";
                dr["RightName"]="摸板维护";
                dr["ParentID"]="4";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);



                #endregion
                工作计划工作计划#region    工作计划
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="5";
                dr["RightName"]="工作计划";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="51";
                dr["RightName"]="查询";
                dr["ParentID"]="5";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="52";
                dr["RightName"]="删除";
                dr["ParentID"]="5";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion
                工作动态工作动态#region 工作动态
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="6";
                dr["RightName"]="工作动态";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="61";
                dr["RightName"]="查询";
                dr["ParentID"]="6";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="62";
                dr["RightName"]="删除";
                dr["ParentID"]="6";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion
                科研项目科研项目#region    科研项目
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="7";
                dr["RightName"]="科研项目";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                建筑评估建筑评估#region    建筑评估
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="71";
                dr["RightName"]="建筑评估";
                dr["ParentID"]="7";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="711";
                dr["RightName"]="查看";
                dr["ParentID"]="71";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="712";
                dr["RightName"]="编辑";
                dr["ParentID"]="71";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion
                完好率评测完好率评测#region   完好率评测
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="72";
                dr["RightName"]="完好率评测";
                dr["ParentID"]="7";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);    
            
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="721";
                dr["RightName"]="查看";
                dr["ParentID"]="72";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);    

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="722";
                dr["RightName"]="编辑";
                dr["ParentID"]="72";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);    
                #endregion


                #endregion
                文保档案文保档案#region    文保档案
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="8";
                dr["RightName"]="文保档案";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);


                记录档案记录档案#region    记录档案
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="81";
                dr["RightName"]="记录档案";
                dr["ParentID"]="8";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="811";
                dr["RightName"]="查看";
                dr["ParentID"]="81";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="812";
                dr["RightName"]="维护";
                dr["ParentID"]="81";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);


                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="813";
                dr["RightName"]="删除";
                dr["ParentID"]="81";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="814";
                dr["RightName"]="摸板管理";
                dr["ParentID"]="81";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);
                #endregion

                台帐管理台帐管理#region 台帐管理
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="82";
                dr["RightName"]="台帐管理";
                dr["ParentID"]="8";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="821";
                dr["RightName"]="查看";
                dr["ParentID"]="82";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="822";
                dr["RightName"]="维护";
                dr["ParentID"]="82";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);


                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="823";
                dr["RightName"]="删除";
                dr["ParentID"]="82";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);



                #endregion

                #region    
                #endregion

                #endregion
                系统管理系统管理#region 系统管理
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="9";
                dr["RightName"]="系统管理";
                dr["ParentID"]="0";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);    
            
                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="91";
                dr["RightName"]="查看";
                dr["ParentID"]="9";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);    

                dr=dt_menu.NewRow();            
                dr["ID"]="92";
                dr["RightName"]="编辑";
                dr["ParentID"]="9";
                dt_menu.Rows.Add(dr);    
                #endregion
                #endregion
                AddTree(0, (TreeNode)null);
                             
            }
            catch (Exception exc)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(exc.Message);
            }
        }
其中用到方法：
     /**/ /**/ /**/ /// <summary>
        ///  递归添加树的节点
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ParentID">父节点ID</param>
        /// <param name="pNode">节点</param>
         public   void  AddTree( int  ParentID,TreeNode pNode) 
         {
            DataView dvTree = new DataView(dt_menu);
            dvTree.RowFilter =  "[ParentID] = " + ParentID;
            foreach(DataRowView Row in dvTree) 
            {
                TreeNode Node=new TreeNode() ;

                TreeNode node_temp=new TreeNode();

                if(pNode == null) 
                {
                    //增加根节点
                    node_temp.Text =Row["RightName"].ToString();
                    node_temp.Tag =Row["ID"].ToString();
                    treeView1.Nodes.Add(node_temp);
                    AddTree(Int32.Parse(Row["ID"].ToString()),node_temp);    //再次递归
                }
                else
                {
                    node_temp.Text =Row["RightName"].ToString();
                    node_temp.Tag =Row["ID"].ToString();
                    pNode.Nodes.Add(node_temp);
                    AddTree(Int32.Parse(Row["ID"].ToString()),node_temp);    //再次递归
                }
            }            
        }

在TreeView的AfterCheck事件里面编写如下代码：
     private   void  treeView1_AfterCheck( object  sender, System.Windows.Forms.TreeViewEventArgs e)
         {
            //单击了treeView控件所触发的事件
            //MessageBox.Show(e.Node.Index.ToString());
            //如果夫节点下面有子节点则全部选中
            if(e.Action != TreeViewAction.Unknown)
            {
                if(e.Node.Nodes.Count > 0)
                {
                    this.CheckAllChildNodes(e.Node, e.Node.Checked);
                }
                //如果选中子节点同时选中父节点
                if(e.Node.Checked == true)
                {
                    this.selectParent(e.Node);
                }
                //如果取消子选择子节点，而且当所有本及子节点未选中时，取消父级节点
                if(e.Node.Checked == false)
                {
                    this.cancelParent(e.Node);
                
                }
            }                
        }

使用到的方法：
     public   void  CheckAllChildNodes(TreeNode treeNode,  bool  nodeChecked)
         {
            foreach(TreeNode node in treeNode.Nodes)
            {
                node.Checked = nodeChecked;
                if(node.Nodes.Count > 0)
                {
                    this.CheckAllChildNodes(node, nodeChecked);
                }
            }
        }

         // 取消上级节点
         private   void  cancelParent(TreeNode node)
         {
            if(node.Parent != null)
            {
                bool isCheck = false;
                foreach(TreeNode n in node.Parent.Nodes)
                {
                    if(n.Checked == true)
                        isCheck = true;
                }
                if(!isCheck)
                    node.Parent.Checked = false;
            }
        }
        
         // 设置选中父节点
         private   void  selectParent(TreeNode node)
         {
            if(node.Parent != null && node.Parent.Checked == false)
            {
                node.Parent.Checked = true;
                if(node.Parent.Parent != null)
                    this.selectParent(node.Parent);
            }
        }
取消TreeView里面所有的钩
     private   void  simpleButton4_Click( object  sender, System.EventArgs e)
         {
            System.Windows.Forms.TreeNodeCollection nodes=treeView1.Nodes;
            ClearSelectTree(nodes);
        }      // 清除所有打勾选项
         private   void  ClearSelectTree(System.Windows.Forms.TreeNodeCollection nodes)
         {            
            foreach(System.Windows.Forms.TreeNode node in nodes) 
            {  
                node.Checked =false;                
                ClearSelectTree(node.Nodes); //递归查找                 
            } 
        }
给每个TreeView里面节点的Tag加str_right  这里str_right是全局变量
            GetAllNode(treeView1.Nodes);遍历所有的节点：
     /**/ /**/ /**/ /// <summary>
        /// 遍历treeview  调用GetAllNode(treeView1.Nodes)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="nodes"></param>
         private   void  GetAllNode(System.Windows.Forms.TreeNodeCollection nodes) 
         { 
            foreach(System.Windows.Forms.TreeNode node in nodes) 
            {  
                if (node.Checked)
                {
                    if (str_right!="")
                    {
                        str_right+=";"+node.Tag.ToString();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        str_right=node.Tag.ToString();
                    }                    
                }
                GetAllNode(node.Nodes); //递归查找 
                
            } 
        }  
下面判断是否打钩
treeView1.Nodes[Convert.ToInt32(ch_array[ 0 ].ToString()) - 1 ].Nodes[Convert.ToInt32(ch_array[ 1 ].ToString()) - 1 ].Checked = true ;

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/aaliujing/archive/2006/12/18/595967.html